NEWS AGENCY OF NIGERIA

IYD: Southern Kaduna youths plant 1,000 trees to tackle climate change

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By Sani Idris

Youths from four communities in Kajuru Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Kaduna State, have planted 1,000 trees to contribute to ongoing efforts in combating climate change.

The tree planting was carried out at Idon, Iburu, Kajuru and Kasuwan Magani community, to mark the International Youth Day, under the Community Initiative to Promote Peace (CIPP) programme.

The exercise was initiated by the Kajuru Youth Peace Network, supported by the CIPP programme anchored by Mercy Corps and funded by USAID.

The theme for 2023 International Youth Day is “Greens skills for youth: Towards a sustainable world.”

After the event, Mr Jonathan Peter, a youth mobiliser at Kajuru LGA, said the theme for the year’s celebration was beyond farming of crops.

He explained that green skills were innovative ways youths could use their knowledge in combating contemporary challenges of climate change, saying tree planting was one of such ways.

Peter noted that Kajuru communities were  bedeviled by deforestation caused by commercial activities, lamenting that the trees were not  being replaced by planting new ones after felling them.

He, therefore, said tree planting was critical to survival, adding that those who would be affected by the deforestation in the future were the youth.

“We must by all means prepare the society the way we want to live in it tomorrow,” he said.

Peter, who spoke on behalf of the four communities who carried out the exercise, pledged that they would distribute and plant trees across all the political wards in the LGA in three months.

He urged members of the communities to ensure proper nurturing of the trees, while calling on the government and other relevant stakeholders to engage in tree planting across the state to save it from climate change.

Also, Malam Sule Rigachikun, a Ranger at Kajuru LGA, under the Kaduna State Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, commended the initiative.

He noted that everybody liked fruits, fresh air and shade, while lamenting that majority did not like planting trees.

Rigachikun thanked the organisations for their support, while urging members of the community to ensure proper nurturing of the trees. (NAN)

Edited by Chidinma Agu/Idris Abdulrahman

Kaduna SPHCB urges civil servants to enrol in PHCs for health insurance services

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By Philip Yatai

The Kaduna State Primary Health Care Board (SPHCB) has appealed to the state and local government workers to enrol in Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs) for health insurance services.

The Executive Secretary of the board, Dr Hamza Abubakar made the appeal in Abuja on Saturday, during a two-day meeting with Chairmen of the 23 local government councils of the state.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the meeting was organised by the Kaduna State Contributory Health Management Authority (KADCHMA), to find sustainable and innovative funding for healthcare services in the state.

The meeting was supported by Save the Children International, Partnership to Engage, Reform and Learn (PERL) and Lifiya programme.

Abubakar explained that the more enrolees a facility has the more money that comes to the facility, which could be used to improve medical supplies and facilities.

This, according to him, will improve the quality of service delivery in PHCs across the state and reposition them to favourably compete with private facilities.

He, however, decried a situation where the majority of civil servants in the state enroled in private facilities for the health scheme, thereby depriving the public facilities of a huge source of funding.

“It is sad that the majority of government workers enroled in private hospitals as against PHCs, thereby depriving the PHCs of the huge opportunity for more funding needed to improve the quality of service delivery.

“I am therefore, appealing to the council chairmen to encourage their workers who are yet to enrol to do so and select PHCs so that our public facilities will have increased access to funding opportunities.

“For workers that have enrolled already, we can have a conversation with them to consider transferring their service to PHCs. This will go a long way in improving the quality of health services in the state,” he said.

The executive secretary further urged the council chairmen to work with the management of KADCHMA to encourage community members to enrol in the health insurance scheme.

He said that the resources going to the facilities from KADCHMA and the National Health Insurance Authority, through the Basic Health Care Provisions Funds, were already transforming health services in PHCs.

Dr Sani Abubakar, Programme Manager, Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI), pointed out that 7.8 million of the more than 10 million estimated population of the state were multidimensionality poor.

Abubakar said that when compared with other North-West states, Kaduna performed very poorly in the health dimension and was the second most deprived state.

“Not only that, Kaduna state is also one of the worst states to be a child in Nigeria due to high neonatal, infant and children under five mortality.

“Kaduna State is equally the sixth worst state in skilled birth delivery and the ninth worst state in women receiving postnatal care within two days after birth.

“This is why health insurance schemes, particularly the Vulnerable Group Funds (VGF) are critical to increase access to quality and affordable health care services to improve the health indices in the state,” he said.

He explained that VGFs are tailored health insurance funds targeting high-risk populations, aiming to narrow healthcare gaps through customised coverage. (NAN)

Edited by Isaac Ukpoju

About 1m access services of Kaduna State’s health insurance scheme

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By Philip Yatai

At least 949,132 enrolees of the Kaduna State Contributory Health Management scheme accessed the insurance scheme between 2020 and first quarter of 2023.

Mr Suleiman Mustapha, Head of Administration and Finance, Kaduna State Contributory Health Management Authority (KADCHMA) stated this on Saturday in Abuja.

He spoke at a two-day workshop for chairmen of the 23 local government councils of the state.

He said that of the 949,132 enrolees, 68,013 accessed health services under the scheme in 2020; 379,450 in 202, while 404,835 accessed the services in 2022.

In the first quarter of 2023, a total of 96,834 enrolees accessed the scheme, he added.

Mustapha said also that currently, 514,982 people, representing 5 per cent of the state’s population had enrolled in the scheme.

He explained that 343,948 of the enrolees were from the formal sector of the economy, while only 173,134 enrolled from the informal sector.

Giving further details, he said 9,192 of those who enrolled from the informal sector were private individuals and households, while 79,329 were vulnerable groups enrolled under the state’s 1 per cent consolidated revenue.

Mustapha added that 6,851 persons were enrolled under the Secondary School Health Insurance Programme, 27,114 under the Tertiary Students Health Insurance Programme and 50,648 under the Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF).

“Those registered under the BHCPF comprise 7,490 pregnant women, 10,463 aged (65 years and above), 3,273 children under five years, 21,995 poorest of the poor households and 7,427 persons with disabilities,” he said.

Mustapha explained that Kaduna State established the Contributory Health Scheme in February 2018 as a strategy to achieve universal health coverage by providing accessible, high-quality, inclusive, and affordable healthcare services to all.

He said that the beginning of access to healthcare services under the scheme in June 2020 represented a shift from the catastrophic health expenses and high out-of-pocket expenditure incurred by the infirm.

The scheme, he said, presented a more efficient, sustainable, and comprehensive approach to health financing, that allowed for contributory pre-payment mechanisms.

According to him, health insurance is the most sustainable mechanism to achieve universal health coverage in the state.

“For Kaduna State to attain universal health coverage through the provision of access to basic, quality, and affordable healthcare services, there is a need to invest in strengthening healthcare systems.

“This implies mobilising funds from various sources and strategically deploying these funds for maximum benefit in a sustainable way.

“We must also ensure that our people access the needed healthcare services whenever they require it, and that funds are available to provide those health services,” he said.

In his remarks, Mr Shuaibu Jaja, Chairman, Association of Local Governments of Nigeria, Kaduna State Chapter, commended KADCHMA and its partners for efforts to increase funding of healthcare centres.

He described the workshop as very enlightening and pledged stronger collaboration with KADCHMA to increase enrolment from the informal sector into the scheme.

He also said that the workshop provided an opportunity for stakeholders to brainstorm and evolve a strategic plan on how to strengthen healthcare systems, particularly the primary healthcare centres.

“At the local government level, we have a duty to collaborate and work closely with KADCHMA to ensure the attainment of the goal of the health insurance scheme in Kaduna State.

“On the problem of enrolment, council chairmen will collaborate with the KADCHMA to ensure that local government workers are enrolled in public facilities as against private facilities.

“This will provide the needed funding to improve the quality of healthcare in public health facilities,” Jaja stressed.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the workshop was organised to find sustainable and innovative funding solutions to healthcare services in Kaduna State.

It was organised by KADCHMA with support from development partners like Save the Children International, Partnership to Engage, Reform and Learn and Lafiya programme. (NAN)

Edited by Alli Hakeem

Kaduna health scheme engages LG chairmen to devise innovative healthcare financing 

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By Philip Yatai

The Kaduna State Contributory Health Management Authority (KADCHMA) has engaged the Chairmen of the 23 Local Government Areas of the state to find sustainable and innovative ways to finance healthcare in the state.

The Director-General of the authority, Malam Abubakar Hassan, said at the opening of a two-day meeting in Abuja on Friday, that the move was part of strategies to attain Universal Health Coverage.

The News Agency of Nigerian (NAN) reports that the meeting was supported by Save the Children International (SCI), Partnership to Engage, Reform and Learn (PERL) and Lafiya programme.

Hassan said that measure was to leverage on the health financing structure in Kaduna State and look at the journey in the last three years and find ways to address all impediments.

He said that the engagement was part of the sustained agenda of Gov. Uba Sani-led administration, which prioritised health insurance as a strategy to reduce out-of-pocket expenditure on health services.

He said that the council chairmen were engaged to become champions and ambassadors of health insurance, with a view to mobilise resources at the local level to support state government efforts.

He pointed out that a larger percentage of the population were being plunged into poverty because of healthcare expenditure, saying that “most households fall into poverty whenever one of them falls sick.

“We have done well in the coverage of the formal sector into the scheme in the last three years which currently stands at more than 98 per cent.

“We have also done a little bit of coverage of the informal sector, which is abysmally small, standing at less than 3 per cent of the over 80 per cent of the population of the state,” he said.

He blamed the low coverage of the informal sector to lack of awareness, poverty, religion, and culture.

He said that the state government has allocated 1 per cent of its consolidated revenue to provide free health care services to the poor and vulnerable groups.

Earlier, Mr Amanuel Momo, Director, Advocacy, Communications, Campaigns and Media, SCI, said that the organisation was working with stakeholders and duty bearers to respect, protect and fulfil the rights of children.

He said that the SCI has supported the government to develop a health care financing strategy and implementation plan towards attaining UHC.

“This will not be achieved without the collective support of partners and stakeholders, particularly the collective support of the 23 local government chairmen.

“One of our expectations from this meeting is a political commitment towards the elimination of the catastrophic out-of-pocket expenditure, which is about 84 per cent in the state.

“We also want a commitment to addressing maternal health challenges at primary health care centres, through improved and efficient financing to increase enrolment into the health insurance scheme,” he said.

Also, Mr Adejor Abel, State Lead facilitator, PERL, said that the governance programme has been working with other partners to ensure a citizens’ responsive governance in the state.

Abel added that PERL was achieving this through support in the development of critical policies and strategies and strengthening citizens’ engagement in the government process.

Dr Sani Abubakar, Programme Manager, Clinton Health Access Initiative, described UHC as a global priority, which seeks to increase access to quality health care by all populations, while reducing their financial burden.

He said that CHAI was working closely with the state Ministry of Health and KADCHMA to strengthen the health insurance intervention in the state.

He reiterated the organisation’s continued support to ensure that KADCHMA increases health insurance coverage in the state.

Similarly, Mr Abubakar Yerima, Local Government Facilitator, Lafiya programme, equally assured the state government of the programme continued support to improve the health indices of the state. (NAN)

Edited by Vivian Ihechu

Shefarmers initiative inaugurates FCT chapter to support women in agriculture

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By Philip Yatai

The Shefarmers Initiative, a platform, established to support women farmers in Nigeria has inaugurated the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) chapter.

The President, Mrs Kudirat Ande, while inaugurating the Advisory Board and members of the Executives in Abuja on Thursday, said the platform was designed to empower African women in agriculture.

Represented by Samera Abdullahi,  Vice-President 1, Ande urged the FCT chapter to work towards creating an enabling environment for women farmers and female agricultural entrepreneurs.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the FCT chapter has Dr Maimuna Habib as Coordinator with Dr Asmau Adamu as Vice-Coordinator and Hajiya Rakiya Mohammed as Secretary.

Other members of the executive are: Mrs Francisca Ihekandu as Financial Secretary; Ms Lucy Cebawaza, Treasurer; Dr Regina Adulugba, Head of Projects; and Ms Rebecca Ukpevo as Public Relation Officer.

Those inaugurated as Advisory Board are: Mrs Omolola Olanikpekun, acting Secretary, Area Councils Services Secretariat, FCT Administration; Ms Sarah Arieo, Director, Planning, Research and Statistics ACSS.

Others are Dr Jummai Ahmadu, Director, Reform Coordination and Service Delivery, FCTA, and Amb. Zainab Mohammed, President, Women in Commerce.

Earlier, Hajiya Ladi Sulaiman, Coordinator, North Central, said that a minimum of 20,000 women farmers in FCT would benefit from the initiative annually.

She said that membership of the initiative comprised women from different professions working together with a passion to improve the agricultural productivity of women at the grassroots.

According to her, the main goal is to improve agricultural productivity to ensure food security in the country.

“The platform will train women farmers on home gardens to ensure that households eat purely organic food.

“It also sensitises women on new technology and innovations that improves agricultural yield and ensures bumper harvest.”

She called on the Federal Government to consider Shefarmers platform as a critical partner in driving agricultural innovations and a channel to support women farmers across the country.

The inaugurated Executives of the Shefarmers Initiative and some dignitaries

The National Petron of the group, Alhaji Aminu Pai, said the Shefarmers initiative was established on June 8, 2021, to provide support to women to improve their farming capabilities.

This, he said, was being achieved through access to reliable information on farm management, mechanised farming, grants, innovation and technology, empowerment, and financial literacy.

“All these services are aimed at increasing women’s production and income, which will hopefully improve their quality of life,” he said.

Pai pointed out that women made up about 70 per cent of the country’s agricultural labour force and contribute 70 per cent of the country’s food production.

He, however, said that despite their contribution, they face significant discrimination in land and livestock ownership, participation in the decision- making process and access to credit and financial services.

“The FCT chapter of Shefarmers initiative will raise awareness amongst the women folk in the territory.

“It is also to identify with relevant stakeholders in acquisition of land, technical know-how on farm preparation, equipment, seeds, and other farming inputs to improve agricultural entrepreneurship,” he said.

Mallam Abubakar Sadeeq, acting Secretary, Agricultural Secretariat, FCT, commended the initiative, adding that it would add value to agricultural production.

Sadeeq, who was represented by Hajiya Umma Abubakar, an official of the secretariat, pledged to work with the group to improve agricultural production in the FCT.

Dr Ahmadu, one of the members of the advisory board, said the initiative would ensure that rural farmers, particularly women get value for their farm produce.

According to her, Shefarmers is expected to be the voice of rural women farmers in the FCT.

Similarly, Alhaji Adamu Yunusa, Ona of Abaji and Chairman, FCT Council of Traditional Rulers, lauded the initiative and pledged support of the traditional council. (NAN)

Edited by Rabiu Sani-Ali

World Bank-ANRiN trains adolescent girls on reusable pads, menstrual hygiene in Kaduna

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By Sani Idris

The World Bank-supported Accelerating Nutrition Results in Nigeria (ANRiN), Kaduna State Project Implementation Unit, has trained adolescent girls in the state on how to make reusable pads.

The Project Coordinator, Dr Zainab Muhammad-Idris, who stated this at the opening of the training in Kaduna, said that the goal was to enhance good menstrual hygiene practices.

According to her, the training was necessary in view of the current economic situation that makes buying sanitary pads a huge challenge for young girls.

Muhammad-Idris explained that the measure was to provide young girls with the right information to enable them take care of themselves, health wise.

“One of the key challenges bedeviling the girl child is how to maintain good menstrual hygiene.

“The training, therefore, was specifically designed to give the young girls opportunity to learn more about menstrual cycles, its challenges and some of the hindrances to educational goals.

“The training will also ensure that young girls practice good personal hygiene, which in the long run, will translate to having a good reproductive health system.

“This will ensure society’s survival and propagation once they become adults,” she said.

She added that the programme was also aimed at promoting school enrollment and completion rate, up to a higher level, and help young girls to excel in their learning endeavour.

She explained that the ANRiN project was designed to increase utilisation of quality, cost-effective nutrition services for pregnant and lactating mothers, adolescent girls, and children under five years.

She added that through non-state actors, the project was delivering an integrated basic package of nutrition services and adolescent health services to the targeted groups at community level.

“Other beneficiaries were also being reached at health facilities,” she said.

Earlier, Hajiya Aishatu Jakada, Adolescents Health and Nutrition Officer, ANRiN, said that the participants were drawn from six schools in Kaduna Central Senatorial District.

Jakada added that the training covered adolescent girls in public and private schools, including students with special needs, adding that it would be extended to Kaduna North and Kaduna South Senatorial Districts. (NAN)

Edited by Philip Yatai

Women, girls laud foundation for support to cushion “period poverty”

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By Angela Atabo

Some women and girls in Kabusa community Abuja, have commended an NGO, ‘The Messenger of Hope International Foundation’, for supporting them with pads and menstrual hygiene skills to cushion period poverty.

Period poverty is the lack of access to sanitary products and menstrual hygiene among others.

The Ministry of Women Affairs says 37 million girls and women in Nigeria cannot afford menstrual hygiene products due to high cost.

This implies that every month, they are unable to safely manage their periods.

Mrs Deborah Bary, a housewife, said that since sanitary pads became N800 each, its affordability had become a challenge.

“Most times we women here use pieces of clothes for our menstruation; so, with what we have learnt and with these pads that have come to our community today, life will be easier.

“I am very happy for these free pads, and I pray that God Almighty will reward and bless the hand that was provided in Jesus name,” she said.

Another woman, Mrs Maimuna Aliyu, said that it had been a long time since she bought pads since the prices skyrocketed, adding that the free pads and lecture received was a blessing.

“At least the money we would have used to buy pads would be used to buy food items,” she said.

A teenager, Miss Happy James also expressed gratitude for the menstrual hygiene empowerment adding that her mother stopped buying her pad in 2020 because of the high cost.

Another teenager, Omotola Oluronlake, said: “For giving us free pads today, the NGO has helped a lot of people who are not able to get pads.

“I pray they get more sponsors so that they can keep helping people like us.”

Miss Zainab Musa, also a teenager, said she had never used a pad before because she grew up seeing her mother cutting pieces of cloth for her sisters to use during their periods.

“So, since I started my period, it is the cloth I have been using. Thank God, they gave me a pad, I will know how it feels to use one,” she said.

Ms Mary Odu, a nurse. while enlightening the community on menstrual hygiene, said it was important because it helped females to stay safe from infection and stay clean.

She said: “So we spoke today about proper hand washing before and after using the pad and proper disposal of the pad.

“Then we spoke about nutrition, eating well, taking enough fluid exercising and we spoke about a lot of things. So, they were very excited.”

Ms Chinwe Ogbuja, Founder, The Messenger of Hope International Foundation, said the project was part of the “pad my period campaign” a campaign around menstrual health.

According to Ogbuja , the  outreach is aimed at teaching  people in  communities about menstrual health and hygiene and also lend our voice to ending period poverty by giving out sanitary pads to females.

“Period poverty is endemic, and it is in our system, so we decided to come to Kabusa community as one of the outreach points, and on Friday we are going to Durumi one for the same thing, to carry out advocacy and curb period poverty.

“There are two other phases of this project which is to train the girls in digital literacy and the aim of that is to achieve three things.

“First, it is to make them digitally literate, secondly, to help them to have a voice online, so they can also join the conversation around women’s health.

“There is also empowerment, because once they are empowered to buy their own pads, it will end period poverty.”

She said that the last phase of the project would be to seek for some form of legislation on the government’s commitment to ending period poverty and ensuring that girls had safer and healthier periods.

The Chief of Kabusa, Samuel Kpowu, commended the foundation for the kind gesture.

“The way I feel, my mouth cannot say it all, but I am very grateful to the NGO for choosing Kabusa to bring this benefit to us.

“I am really happy; you can also see that my people are happy.

“The advice that I will give to other Nigerians is that whosoever has the   means to help the poor masses, let him do it. This is the right time to do it because things are going way higher.

“NGOs are trying but I want to recommend that if you know that you are capable of doing something for the masses, come and join because something like this is a blessing from God and He will bless you,” he said. (NAN)

Edited by Kadiri Abdulrahman/Bashir Rabe Mani

Inclusive Education: Stakeholders reject special schools for children with disabilities

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By Justina Auta

Stakeholders on Wednesday advocated for an end to special schools for children with disabilities, urging support to mainstream inclusive education for all persons to learn equally.

They made the call during the close-out meeting of Support Mainstreaming Inclusion so all can Learn Equally (SMILE) project in Abuja.

Dr Sunday Isiyaku, the Country Director, Sightsavers Nigeria and Ghana, said making schools more inclusive for all learners would promote the well-being, inclusion and ensure People with Disabilities (PWDs) were not left behind in access to quality education.

Isiyaku stressed the need to strengthen the systems by implementing policies that would encourage inclusive education, as well as train teachers to enable them to impact on the students.

According to him, the SMILE project was piloted in some selected schools in Jema’a Local Government Area of Kaduna State to gather evidence on effective inclusive education practices that could inform the education sector.

“The project aims at ensuring that children with disabilities can go to normal schools.

“The general idea is to have children with disabilities go to special schools, but the reality of life is that they attend special schools, but outside these schools they face challenges in terms of integration with communities.

“So, this project is saying that normally most parents, who have children with disabilities are concerned that the child cannot get adequate education.

“So, what we are aiming to say is that a child can have a good inclusive education and what the project has done is to make the parents aware and to send their children to school.

“Let’s make sure that teachers are trained to teach children with disabilities, so that they can learn and communicate with their peers in school,” he said.

Mr James Lalu, the Executive Secretary, National Commission for Persons with Disabilities, represented by Mrs Nike Akinbola, the Head, Development Programmes and Planning Unit, said fast-tracking inclusive education will ensure PWDs are at par with their counterparts globally.

“Studies have shown that children with disabilities constitute more than 50 per cent of all the 10.5 million of out of school children in Nigeria.

“And according to the United Nations, UNICEF, about 95 per cent of children with disabilities amount to several million children with disabilities that are out of school in Nigeria.

“Remember that children with disabilities also need to become professionals one day, ministers and want to grow up to be president of this country too,” he said.

Also, Mr Aisue-Dion Akhere, the Deputy Director, Special Needs, Federal Ministry of Education, said: “The Federal Government has already reviewed, or they are in the process of completing the review called National Policy on Inclusive Education.

“This will make sure that all children with disabilities are involved in any segment of the education sector.”

Also, Ms Zainab Isah, a teacher at UBE Township Kafanchan, Jema’a LGA, commended the government, Sightsavers Nigeria and other donor partners for improving access to quality education for children with disabilities.

“The SMILE project has put smiles on their faces and many lives, especially those with special needs because the parents feel so secure and happy to take their children to school,” she said.

NAN reports that other highlight of the event was the presentation by students with disabilities under SMILE project and award presentation to supportive partners towards the success of the project. (NAN)

Edited by Muhammad Suleiman Tola

Hairdressing: Why some ladies can spend more

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By Josephine Obute/Maria Okwuogoli

Hairdressing is natural for a woman as it makes her beautiful and confident.

Braiding has been a major way to dress an African woman’s hair.

In ancient times, braid patterns were indications of one’s wealth, marital status, ethnicity, age, religion, bravery, spirituality, generosity, respect etc.

Ancient African women wore braids to formal events such as weddings and funerals as a style of elegance, class and reality.

Analysts say that, at the moment,  braiding is a fashion trend in Africa, especially Nigeria, with many women willing to pay more for it for them to look good, attractive and be confident.

They note that there are many types of braids including, Bob, Cornrow, Strand, Fishtail, Rope twisted, Reverse and Messy.

There are two classes of braids namely: long and short braids.

According to a Lagos-based hairdresser, Mrs Chioma Enwere, a woman embraces long or short braids depending on her taste and some considerations.

She lists the considerations to include the shape of the head, hair texture, hair colour and affordability.

Enwere says texture and colour should be considered to avoid hair damage or loss.

In any of the choices, hair extension known as attachment is, most times, used to support hair to achieve the desired effects, she adds.

 

 

Another hairstylist, Mrs Nafisat Adepoju, who resides at Ijegun, Lagos State, observes that more women prefer long braids especially during festive periods.

Adepoju, who owns Nafi Finishing Tells Beauty Salon at Community area of Ijegun, says many women believe that long braids are more durable, attractive and manageable.

She, however, notes that some other women describe long braids as a crazy fashion trend, waste of resources and a safety risk, as it can get entangled.

Adepoju notes that some women extend the length of their braids up to the legs to achieve maximum effect.

“Ladies feel that the longer the braids, the more prestigious they are.

“During the last Sallah (Eid-el Kabir) season, we had more customers plaiting very long braids with coloured attachments. In fact, the demand for coloured attachments was very high.

According to the stylist, long braids cost more.

“I quickly accept proposal to make long braids because I charge higher for plaiting long ones.

“I charge between N2,000 and N5,000 depending on the size and length,” she says, adding that the amounts do not cover the cost of hair extension.

Mrs Mariam Malomo, who teaches Creative Arts at Holy Family School, Ijegun, prefers long braids to short ones.

“ It enables a variety of styles.

“Whenever I make long braids, they give me room to pack my hair in various trending styles unlike short ones.

“The truth is that very long braids attract more attention because they make one  to look elegant,” she says.

A university admission seeker, Miss Chinaza Amaechi, prefers longer braids because of her small stature.

“They make me look big,’’ she says, adding that long braids fit long gowns.

Mrs Mary Adeniji, who sells hair extension in Igando Market, Lagos State, observes that ladies like using long hair extensions to make their braids longer.

“We have more demand for long attachments than short ones. We sell the small ones for 1, 200 and big ones for N3,500.

“The coloured ones are more in demand than black ones and cost more with a difference of between N1,000 and N2,000 while the ones with curly ends have a higher cost,’’ she says.

A software developer in Ikeja, Mr Nicholas Anyanwu, believes that hairdressing makes a woman attractive, adding that many men like their wives and girlfriends adorning attractive hairstyles.

He is of the opinion that both long and short braids make a woman beautiful if well maintained.

“The choice should depend on personal choice and affordability.

“It is important for an individual to choose a hairstyle that makes them feel confident and comfortable, but I admire short braids because I feel they are easier to maintain.

 

Mr Gerald Emejom, an English Language teacher at Prevailer School, Ikotun, cautions that long braids can tangle with another thing and cause injuries.

“I have witnessed that hooked to a motorcycle and dragged the lady down. The incident caused the lady bruises on the face. Her braids rolled on the wheel of the moving motorcycle and forced her down,” he narrates.

Mr Andy Odogwu,  Coordinator, Catholic Confraternity of Christian Fathers, Ibah Deanery, Lagos State, describes long braids as a waste of resources, saying they do not add value to a  woman’s appearance more that short braids.

“For me, they do not add any value in terms of beauty. I consider long braids a waste of money and time,” he says.

A public health worker, Mrs Christiana Igbuku, believes that long braids can lead to hair weakness, breakage and loss, if too tight.

Igbuku, also the President of Catholic Women Organisation of Saints Joachim and Anne Catholic Church, Ijegun, said: “The dangerous part of it is that they can get entangled and dragged accidentally.

“This can cause much harm”

*** If used, please credit the writer and News Agency of Nigeria.

FCT-IRS moves to address pitfalls in tax remittances

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By Philip Yatai

The Federal Capital Territory Internal Revenue Service (FCT-IRS) has taken steps to correct errors in tax remittances by individuals and businesses in the capital city, Abuja.

The acting Executive Chairman, FCT-IRS, Mr Haruna Abdullahi, stated this at a workshop in Abuja on Tuesday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the workshop was on Integrated Payroll and Personnel Information System (IPPIS) and Government Integrated Financial Management Information System (GFMIS) platforms.

Abdullahi frowned at wrongful remittances of taxes meant for FCT-IRS to the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), and payment of personal income tax to other states of the federation.

He blamed the anomalies on inaccurate data entries on the platforms, which distorts financial records and deprives the rightful states of their due resources.

“We have discovered that on the IPPIS, most persons come with tax clearance not reflecting the Federal Capital Territory.

“It appears that some desk officers believe that the FCT-IRS is not present on the GIFMIS platform.

“As a result, they automatically remit the taxes due to the FCT-IRS to the Federal Inland Revenue Service.

“I would like to clarify that the FCT-IRS is indeed on the GIFMIS platform, and our code is 100419,” he said.

He called on individuals to file their taxes in the appropriate places and remit to the appropriate tax authority.

He also encouraged all desk officers to ensure that subsequent tax remittances for the FCT were accurately made to the FCT-IRS, not the FIRS.

According to him, the errors, if not corrected, will deny the rightful tax authority their genuine resources.

He, therefore, appealed to desk officers to be meticulous in their duties -double-check every data entered, every form filled, and every tax remittance made to ensure it goes to the right authority.

He said that the workshop was organised to correct the misallocations of past tax remittances.

“I would like to stress that the FCT-IRS exists to serve the people of the FCT, just as the FIRS exists to serve the entire nation.

“We are not competitors, but rather collaborators in the larger scheme of national development.

“To the FIRS, we say, let fairness and justice prevail. We believe in your institution’s dedication to just and fair practices.

“We request that you join us in this crucial endeavor to correct these past mistakes and ensure that the FCT-IRS receives what is rightfully due to it,”, he appealed.

Abdullahi also stressed the need for individuals and civil servants to pay their taxes to the appropriate authorities, adding that tax clearance must be taken more seriously by individuals.

He noted that FCT-IRS, as a revenue generating agency in the nation’s capital, Abuja, has a duty to enlighten the people on issues related to tax clearance, considering its importance.

In his remarks, Dr Kennedy Iwundu, Chairman, Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN), FCT chapter, said that governments at all levels must comply with the provisions of tax laws to avoid lapses.

Iwundu explained that the tax law provides that business names should be administered by the state’s Internal Revenue Service, and in the case of Abuja, by the FCT-IRS.

He added that companies were to be administered by the Federal Internal Revenue Service (FIRS), representing the Federal Government.

“When MDAs are giving out contracts to companies, they are obligated to remit the revenue to FIRS.

“However, if the contract is in a business name, the withholding tax is to go to the FCT-IRS, where the business name is residence,” he said.

Iwundu stated that the mistake of wrong remittances caused challenges in the system and must not be allowed to continue. (NAN)

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Edited by Folasade Adeniran

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