News Agency of Nigeria

Poultry farmer advocates egg powder factory

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By Olayinka Olawale

Mrs Juiiana Ibitoye, Chairperson, Erokorodo Poultry Farm Estate, Ikorodu, a suburb of Lagos, has appealed to the federal and state governments to set up a factory for production of egg powder in the country.

Ibitoye gave the advice in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Tuesday in Lagos.

She said the egg powder factory would reduce the huge loss recorded in the value chain due to glut.

Ibitoye said that government could also support farmers by buying off eggs during glut period to reduce the financial burden on them.

She said that cash crunch and the present economic situation in the country had denied many people access to food and other basic needs.

Ibitoye said that many people were not buying eggs due to cash scarcity which led to glut.

She added that the high price of feed contributed to the challenge in the industry.

“Every year, we normally experience glut three times and whenever it happens, it is a huge loss to the farmers.

“We want the government to assist us either by buying the eggs off from the farmers or find a way of converting the egg into powder form as done in developed countries.

“We are still far off in the production of egg powder in the country, there are only about two companies that are into it in Lagos.

“The equipment is very huge and expensive; not everybody can afford it but government can come in and help us,” she said.

The chairperson said the country has the market for egg powder adding that it would be bring development and create more jobs for the youth.

”We are an estate with over 100 farmers, if we can get the support of the government to set up the factory, it will help us a great deal.

“We will can come together, put the eggs together and turn it into powder instead of having glut and losing money.

“We can sell it within Nigeria to confectionaries, bakers and others but we don’t have such facilities,” she noted.

Ibitoye said that some farmers were closing down their farms due to the  numerous challenges confronting the sector.

“The price of feed compared to the price of the egg and even the glut at the same time is affecting our business.

“Whenever there is glut, we lose a lot of money, time and energy.

“As I speak now, we are in the glut season; people don’t have cash to buy what they want, the cashless policy of the Central Bank of Nigeria is affecting us.

“We will not experience glut if we have the means of turning our eggs into powder.

“We have the market for it, our government is not just focusing in that aspect,” she said.

She said that middlemen were exploiting farmers by selling eggs at exorbitant prices to the consumers.

“A create of egg that is you are buying at a supermarket between N2,800 and N3,000 is coming out of the farm at N2,100.

“We sell eggs at N2,100 farm gate price, this is not adequate for our cost but we don’t want to put too much pressure on the consumers.

“We don’t want to raise the price too high for the masses not to be able to afford it, that is why we pegged it at N2,100 and it is not adequate.

“But between us, the middlemen and the end-users, the prices keep skyrocketing and by the time it gets to the shops and supermarkets, it becomes too expensive.

“The middlemen and retailers are making more money than the farmers, they are exploiting us,” she said.

She urged government to create access to farmers’ market, good roads and transportation to enable them sell directly to consumers at farm gate price.

“If we have access to the market directly, we can produce our product and take it to the market but we must have good roads and transportation.

“Eggs are perishable goods, if they stay too long in our farms, it becomes bad, useless and a loss to us,” she said. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Chinyere Joel-Nwokeoma

Polls: Buhari congratulates Tinubu, pledges smooth handover

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By Ismaila Chafe

President Muhammadu Buhari has congratulated the winner of the 2023 Presidential Election, the candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Sen. Bola Tinubu.

The Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, on Wednesday declared Tinubu as winner of Feb. 25  presidential election with 8,794,726 votes.

Tinubu defeated his closest rival Atiku Abubakar of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) who polled 6,984,520 votes, and Peter Obi of Labour Party who secured 6,101,533 votes of the 24,965,218 total vote cast.

Also, Sen.  Rabiu  Kwankwaso of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP) came fourth with 1,496,687 votes.

Reacting to the results announced by  the INEC chairman, Buhari said:

“I congratulate His Excellency Bola Ahmed Tinubu on his victory. Elected by the people, he is the best person for the job. I shall now work with him and his team to ensure an orderly handover of power.

“The election was Africa’s largest democratic exercise. In a region that has undergone backsliding and military coups in recent years, this election demonstrates democracy’s continued relevance and capability to deliver for the people it serves.

“Within Nigeria, the results reveal democracy’s ripening in our country. Never has the electoral map shifted so drastically in one cycle.

“In the presidential elections, states in all regions across the nation changed colour.

”Some amongst you may have noticed my home state amongst them. The winning candidate did not carry his own home state either. That happens during a competitive election.

”Votes and those that cast them cannot be taken for granted. Each must be earned. Competition is good for our democracy.

”There is no doubt the people’s decision has been rendered in the results we look at today.”

The president, who acknowledged that there were technical problems with electronic transmission of the results, maintained that efforts would be intensified to bring further transparency and credibility to the voting procedure in the country.

He said: “That is not to say the exercise was without fault. For instance, there were technical problems with electronic transmission of the results.

”Of course, there will be areas that need work to bring further transparency and credibility to the voting procedure.

“However, none of the issues registered represent a challenge to the freeness and fairness of the elections.

“I know some politicians and candidates may not agree with this view. That too is fine.

”If any candidate believes they can prove the fraud they claim is committed against them, then bring forward the evidence.

”If they cannot, then we must conclude that the election was indeed the people’s will – no matter how hard that may be for the losers to accept. If they feel the need to challenge, please take it to the courts, not to the streets.

“However, to do the latter means they are not doing it in the interest of the people, but rather to inflame, to put people in harm’s way and all for personal, selfish gains,” he said.

The president enjoined all the candidates to abide by the peace accord they signed before the conduct of the election, urging them to always avoid any action capable of undermining the credibility of INEC.

He said: “After a degree of polarization that necessarily accompanies any election, it is now time to come together and act responsibly.

”I call on all the candidates to remember the peace pledge they signed just days before the election.

”Do not undermine the credibility of INEC. Let us now move forward as one. The people have spoken.” (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Bashir Rabe Mani

News Analysis: 2023 Nigeria Cashew Trading Outlook reports positive for local cashew processing industry

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Nigeria is a major and growing player in the cashew industry, ranking among top countries globally for sourcing cashew.

Nigeria produces about 300,000 metric tons of raw cashew nuts (RCN) every year making her the second largest producer of this nut in Africa after Ivory Coast with an estimated annual production of over 800,000 metric tonnes.

The Nigerian harvest season starts in late January and it is followed by trading – buying and selling- of the RCN by local buying agents, local processors and RCN exporters.

In 2022, Nigeria exported over $250 million worth of raw cashew nut according to the Federal Government.

Cashew export in raw form is Nigeria’s second largest non-oil export product in revenue terms according to NBS statistics.

The Nigeria Agribusiness Register, a food and agribusiness ecosystem enabler project which provides market information and market intelligence services amongst other investment related services across several commodity markets including cashew markets, held its Cashew Market Outlook Report for 2023 on Thursday, Feb. 23.

The report was presented by Mr Roland Oroh, a cashew sector analyst and  Founder and Director of the Agribusiness Register.

The presentation which was virtual, was attended by stakeholders from farmers associations, government representatives, research and development institutions.

Also, donor funded projects supporting the cashew sector, trading and exporting companies, local buying agents, financial institutions, and others from outside the country attended the event.

The high point of the presentation was the official launch and media presentation of the Nigeria Cashew Technical Assistance Facility (NiCTAF), a new product from the Agribusiness Register to offer technical services to increase RCN production and processing and brand development of kernels of Nigerian origin to the international market, amongst other services.

The Nigeria Agribusiness Register is the agribusiness investment facilitation arm of Commodities Development Initiative (CDI).

The register is an ecosystem, Agricultural value chain facilitation, enabler project supporting food and agribusiness investments in Nigeria and West Africa to scale with investment and business development services including market information and market intelligence services.

According to Oroh, Nigeria is estimated to have a good crop in 2023 following good weather conditions in most of the key production zones namely Kogi, Kwara, Ogbomosho and some parts of the eastern region.

The quality of RCN is also reported to be good quality with kernel outturn report (KOR) of 48-50 Ibs.

Following the flag-off and commencement of trading for the year by the National Cashew Association of Nigeria (NCAN) in Benin City, Edo, on Jan. 24, 2023, price of RCN kicked off at around N400 per kilogram (wet form).

The outlook report observes a consistent price increase since inception of the trading season with current prices in the N510-N600 per kilogram range.

A five-year market opening price behavior shows a similar pattern and trend indicative of much speculative buying which is characteristic of most commodities trading in Nigeria.

The report also presents a new development in the international RCN arena: Vietnam in the last two years has consistently procured large volumes of RCN from Cambodia, a neighboring country.

The report estimates this trend to continue for the foreseeable future.

In 2021 and 2022, Vietnam imports over one billion dollar worth of RCN from Cambodia respectively.

In January 2023, the Cashew Association of Cambodia (CAC) estimated the country to have a bumper harvest of 1 million metric tons and expects to sell 98 per cent of its harvest to Vietnam from February.

This has implications for RCN trading in Nigeria and indeed across the West African region which looks up to Vietnamese traders.

Vietnam has been a major off taker of Nigerian RCN in the last 10 years.

One of the main conclusions from the Outlook Presentation is that Nigerian cashew stakeholders should avoid too much speculative buying with the expectation that the Vietnamese and Indian buyers will be coming in droves to buy later in the year.

This may not happen as expected.

From market intelligence gathered, Vietnam is now buying large volumes from Cambodia for cost, and proximity reasons which translate to shorter supply chain and speed to market for their kernels.

In addition, Vietnam is not expanding her processing capacity any longer, according to local industry sources.

India, another major buyer of Nigerian RCN is projected to have a difficult cashew year in 2023 as a result of high domestic cost of processing, sluggish international demand for kernels and rising price of RCN procured from West Africa due to high energy costs caused by the Russian Ukraine war.

Local traders and cashew stakeholders in Nigeria are advised against too much speculative trading and to put a new focus on market information and intelligence to inform trading decisions.

On the development side, several value chain developments by development partners are currently on-going to increase RCN production and processing in Nigeria.

Moving forward, Oroh recommends that these initiatives be driven by market realities and close market intelligence and monitoring of Nigeria’s competitors both within the region and in Asia, to make these initiatives successful.

The report, however, recognises that this is a good time for the local cashew processing industry in Nigeria to increase processing capacity and take advantage of the reduced procurements of RCN from Asia to strengthen local processing and production of kernel for export, assuming affordable financing could be made available to local processors. (NANFEATURES)

 

**If used, please credit the writer and the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)

Don proffers solution to food deprivation

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Prof. Mohammed Nasirudeen-Suleiman

 

By Thompson Yamput

Prof. Mohammed Nasirudeen-Suleiman of the Department of Botany, Federal University Lokoja, has called for global intensive study in Mycology (Fungi) in all secondary schools as part of measures to check food deprivation.

He made the call while delivering an inaugural lecture entitled: “Pathogenic Fungi and Food Deprivation: The Challenges of Plants Pathologists,’’ held at the Federal University of Lokoja (FUL) Auditorium, Adankolo Campus, Lokoja.

He noted that the destructive effects of fungi on the nation’s crops ranging from yams, potato, beans, maize, cocoa and groundnuts, among others, are enormous.

“Fungi, until recently, are highly under reported, marginalised and totally ignored in secondary schools to the extent that only plants and animals are being studied leaving a large number of students ignorant of a whole fungi kingdom.

“I am making a case for a global intensive study of mycology in all secondary schools because a secret of our living may be there,’’ he said.

While warning on effects of chemicals being applied by farmers to checkmate pest, insects and plant diseases, he regretted that they (farmers) had limited resources and lack the technical expertise required to handle imported fungicides and pesticides.

“There’s no plant that is useless, its usage can be for food, medicine or shelter, just as it’s estimated that there are more than 500,000 species of plants on earth with more than 10 per cent being used as food by man and animals,’’ he observed.

He noted that a major factor to food deprivation “is disease inflicted on plants and its products by pathogenic fungi in transit and in storage, which could lead to hunger, starvation, nutritional deficiencies and malnutrition with broad impacts on cognitive functioning.

According to him, one major challenge being faced by plant pathologists is the inappropriate plant disease control measure, in-vitro or outside the host (takes place in the laboratory) and the in vivo or on the host (takes place on the field).

Nasirudeen-Suleiman thanked Prof. Olayemi Akinwumi, the Vice-Chancellor of the university and the management team for giving him the privilege to deliver the lecture.

He also appealed for funds to equip the university’s laboratory to begin the manufacturing of drugs from the plants.(NAN)(www.nanews.ng)

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Edited by Deborah Coker/Kayode Olaitan

Centre trains Badagry women farmers on climate-smart agriculture

316 total views today

 

 

By Raji Rasak

 

The International Centre for Environmental Health and Development (ICEHD), on Saturday, trained over 100 Badagry women farmers on climate-smart agriculture and farming technology to improve food security.

Miss Mercy Joshua, the Programme Officer of ICEHD, said that the aim of the training was for farmers to access skills, resources and opportunities to address climate challenges, boost farm production and enhance food security.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the theme of the training was: “Farming Technology and Capacity Building Training For Women Farmers.”

She said that most women were economically excluded, exploited and marginalised due to varied socioeconomic factors and cultural barriers.

“Women farmers, particularly those in rural communities, this situation is worsened by the adverse impact of climate change.

“Nigeria’s climate is increasingly changing, evidenced is in upsurges in temperature, variable rainfall, flooding, and land degradation, with these changes bringing a gendered impact, as it disproportionately affects women and widens gender inequalities.

“The small scale women farmers lose opportunities, markets, and profits as climate change hits Nigeria.

“With series of engagements with community leaders, women’s groups and local women farmers in Badagry, ICEHD with support from VOICE embarked upon the one-year project.

“It is focused on empowering Badagry women farmers with knowledge, skills, resources and tools to enable them access economic opportunities, and be equipped with sustainable solutions to address climate challenges,” she said.

Joshua, however, said that the fertilisers and farming tools to be given to farmers would strengthen their farming capacity in Badagry.

She said the training would enable them to achieve economic justice and the capacity to project their voices against exploitation and marginalisation.

Joshua said that the non-governmental organisation partnered the Agricultural Department of Badagry Local Government to train over 100 women farmers.

According to her, the aim of the project was to enable women to participate equally with men in accessing resources and opportunities for economic advancement.

She added that the trained women farmers would receive farming tools and a copy of ICEHD book.

She said that the book titled, “Power of Resilience: “Nigerian Women Farmers Share Their Challenges and Experiences,” would broaden their knowledge base.

“The book is a policy advocacy tool to project the voices of rural women farmers in Nigeria, toward reforms in agricultural policy, gender mainstreaming in agricultural budgeting and financial inclusion, to promote the rights women farmers in Nigeria,” she said.

Mrs Grace Godonu, a farmer, at Ikoga, Badagry, commended the NGO for organising the training programme and distribution of tool and fertilisers to farmers.

She said the training had broaden their knowledge on how to protect their produce as climate changes.

NAN reports that ICEHD was established in 2004 primarily to promote health (especially the health of women and girls), advance socio-economic inclusion and development and empower local marginalised women and girls, among others. (NAN)

Edited by Nkiru Ifeajuna/Chinyere Joel-Nwokeoma

FAO, UNIDO present report on coconut development to LASG

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By Olayinka Olawale

The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations and United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) on Friday presented a 300-page report on coconut value chain analysis to the Lagos State Government.

Mr Suleiman Abubakar, Assistant Food and Agriculture Organisation representative to Nigeria, presented the report to the Lagos State Government on behalf of the FAO-UN and UNIDO.

He said the importance of the report was to create coconut on planting awareness  to ensure its sufficiency in Nigeria, create more jobs while increasing the state’s GDP.

Mr Fred Kafeero, FAO-UN Country Representative to Nigeria, said the report would form the basis for investment in the coconut value chain by both public and private sector.

He said the report would help to foster the upgrading strategy for the development of the proposal in the state.

Kafeero was represented by Mr AlHassan Cisse, Head, North East Emergency Operations.

According to him, the official presentation of the Coconut Value Chain Analysis report today marks the beginning of a second phase partnership with Lagos state.

“This will ensure sustainable food security, improved livelihood, economic development in terms of revenue generation, improving the standard of living and local economy of Lagos people through employment and wealth creation opportunities.

“It will improve the overall environmental impact in mitigating against climate change and global warming.

“This is such a big progress that we should all celebrate about since the main objective is to make the coconut value chain in the state more feasible and cost effective.

“With assurance of optimum return of the government’s investment,” he said.

The FAO country representative commended the state government for promoting agriculture and coconut development in addition, make Nigeria among the top 10 coconut producing countries in the world by 2030.

“On behalf of FAO, I will like to once again commend the Lagos state for its efforts in promoting agriculture and specifically developing the coconut value chain to create employment opportunities for the teeming youth’s population.

“I want to reiterate that FAO will continue to strengthening its partnership with the Lagos state government in the development of programmes, building of capacities and facilitation of policies on all matters relating to food security and nutrition.

Receiving the report on behalf of the Lagos state government, Ms Abisola Olusanya, State Commissioner for Agriculture said government was doing a lot in promoting coconut value chain in the state.

Olusanya promised speedy implementation of the report.

She said the report was aimed at ensuring coconut contribute maximally to making Lagos a 21st century economy by creating more employment and more wealth for Lagos.

The commissioner said that the implementation of coconut upgrading strategy as contained in the document would attract more than twenty times the present public and private investments into value chain.

“The creation of close to 500,000 employment opportunities and supporting their livelihood, contribute significantly to fighting the effects of climate change by curbing phenomenon such as coastal erosion among others in the next five years.

She, however, urged LASCODA to develop a five-year plan for the smooth implementation of the report.

In his remarks, Mr Dapo Olakulehin, the General Manager, Lagos State Coconut Development Authority (LASCODA), said the report would help in the area of production, processing and commercialisation of coconut.

Olakulehin said a survey tagged Coconut Value Chain Analysis (VCA) designed an effective action plan that identified the necessary public and private investments, technical assistance, and policy implications for sustainable coconut value chain development.

“The cost of the survey was jointly borne by the LASG 75 per cent and FAO/UNIDO 25 per cent.

“FAO jointly implemented the coconut value chain analysis and design, with the UNIDO under the FAO-UNIDO jointly managed Agrifood Systems Transformation Accelerator (ASTA), previously known as 3ADI+.

“Consequently, the 289-page coconut value chain analysis has been completed, and an upgrading strategy developed for the development of the coconut value chain in Lagos State,” he said.

The programme was attended by Dr Olurotimi Fashola, Special Adviser to the Governor on Rice Value Chain, Mr Afolabi Ayantayo, SA Parastatal Monitoring Office and Mrs Tokunbo Emokpae, Permanent Secretary ministry of Agriculture.

Others include Ibrahim Obajomo, PS Ministry of Economic Planning and Budget, Mr Emmanuel Olajide, Director of Budget, Dr Osuyi Otu, UNIDO Programme Officer (Nigeria) and Mrs Adeola Akinrinlola, Programme Officer, FAO Nigeria. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Chinyere Joel-Nwokeoma

PAN urges politicians, govts to buy eggs

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By Zainab Oyekan
Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN), Plateau chapter, has called on politicians and government to buy eggs to help reduce farmers huge losses.
The Chairman of the association, Mr Johnson Bagudu disclosed this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Jos on Wednesday, saying that poultry farmers had recorded losses as a result of the egg glut.
He said that the glut was as a result of the naira redesign and the cold weather in the state.
“Many people are complaining of lack of money, so farmers have so many eggs on ground but few buyers,” he said.
The chairman said he had spoken to some politicians to buy and distribute eggs for campaign and also spoken to some government officials to buy for public school pupils in the state.
He said the financial losses would collapse businesses if farmers are left unsupported in the glut period.
He said some farmers had dropped their prices just to attract buyers which would affect their livelihood.
He, however, called on the government to support poultry farmers in anyway possible. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
Edited by Vincent Obi

Fishermen lament cash crunch, fuel scarcity

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By Nathan Nwakamma

Artisanal fishermen operating along the Atlantic coastline in Niger Delta on Tuesday lamented the hardships they had been facing as CBN’s cashless policy had crippled their vocation.

Niger Delta Coordinator, Artisanal Fishermen Association of Nigeria (ARFAN) Rev. Samuel Ayadi, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Yenagoa that fuel and cash scarcity had dealt heavy blows on fishermen.

He said since CBN’s introduction of ₦20,000 maximum daily withdrawal, fishermen had found it impossible to raise cash to fuel their outboard engines for fishing expeditions.

He said that members of the association had suspended fishing because of exorbitant cost of fuel and scarcity of cash.

“Our fishermen in the rural areas cannot survive the exorbitant cost of fuel which is currently above ₦500 per litre and the second obstacle is the ₦20,000 withdrawal limit.

“Our fishing depends heavily on petrol-fuelled outboard engines which require at least 200 litters on a fishing trip and that amounts to N100,000 for just one boat.

“Raising such cash from few Point of Sale terminal operators has been a challenge.

“There are no banks here in the creeks. Rural coastline fishing camps and our business activities are dominated by cash.

“For two weeks now, we have pulled out of the waters and do not know what to do,’’ Ayadi lamented.

He explained that besides the cash scarcity, sourcing petrol at about N500 per litre and passing the cost to the consumer would make fish unaffordable.

Ayadi appealed to the Federal Government to ensure that the floating mega fuel stations that served coastal settlements were restored to save the rural fishing economy from imminent collapse.

He stressed that fuel and cash scarcities were adversely affecting fish supply.

Ayadi said that as patriotic Nigerians, members of the association would remain committed to providing fish which remains the cheapest source of protein. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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Edited by Nick Nicholas/Alli Hakeem

Cowpea: Foundation advises farmers on new planting window

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The African Agricultural Technology Foundation (AATF) has advised farmers on newly identified suitable planting windows for cowpea for the different ecologies in the country.

Mr Alex Abutu, Communicaton Officer, AATF, made this known on Sunday in a statement made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja.

Dr Jean Baptist, AATF Regional Representative for West Africa said during a visit to Pandagric Farms in Nasarawa, that the windows would enable farmers cope with the vulnerabilities of climate change.

He said the Cowpea Field in Panda was part of the dry season cowpea production being introduced by AATF to ensure the variety produces at its maximum in the absence of insect pressure and other climate vulnerabilities.

Baptist said the impact of climate change results in either too much or too little rainfall.

According to him, this makes it difficult for beans to produce at its  maximum potential thereby leaving Nigerian farmers miserable during harvest.

“After a careful study of the situation, we have come to the understanding that because farmers are not guided on when to plant, the crop productivity is often interrupted by climate uncertainties.

“The rainfall pattern for the country is not uniformed and each year comes with its own surprises; so, it is important for farmers to be accurately guided,” he said.

He noted that in the last few years, farmers have been suffering from several uncertainty associated with the rainfall pattern which has greatly reduced cowpea productivity.

He said that when the rain is too much, cowpea farms were submerged as a result of flash flood.

“Also, when the rains end suddenly, drought sets in at a time that the crop needed enough water,” he said.

He advised cowpea farmers to take advantages of identified planting windows which was carefully arrived at after studying the weather pattern in the last few years.

He said that farmers in the Sahel region comprising Borno, Yobe, Jigawa, Katsina and Sokoto states should endeavor to plant from the 3rd and 4th week of June.

“While those in the Sudan Savannah region Kebbi, Sokoto, Zamfara, Katsina, Kano, Jigawa, Bauchi, Yoba and Borno states should plant from the 1st to 2nd week of July, ” Baptist advised.

He equally urged those in the Northern Guinea Savannah states such as Bauchi, Kaduna, Katsina, Kano and Zamfara to commence planting from the 3rd week of July to 1st week of August.

Those in Southern Guinea Savannah in Niger, Kwara, Abuja, Adamawa, Taraba and Gombe have the 1st to 3rd week of August to plant.

He said: “After two years in the hands of farmers, some farmers have taken advantages of the prolific nature of the Pod Borer Resistant Cowpea to undertake two planting season.”

According to statistics from the Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, the PBR Cowpea is the most sought after cowpea variety in the country currently.

The variety is most preferred by farmers due to its early maturing quality, use of less chemical spray, high yielding, and high folder production. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Benson Ezugwu/Maureen Atuonwu

Foundation, others recommend policy on rice standard

192 total views today

By Felicia Imohimi

Syngenta Foundation For Sustainable Agriculture (SFSA), an NGO, and other stakeholders have recommended key policy on rice standards to optimise production.

The key policy will also make the product and its value chain competitive and acceptable at global markets.

Mr Isaiah Gabriel, Country Programme Manager of SFSA, said the policies should encapsulate investment in research and development for developing drought and flood resistance seeds, specific grading standards to improve quality and price structure of rice.

Gabriel said this at the Rice Value Chain Validation workshop, on Thursday in Abuja, aimed at unveiling survey reports conducted in different parts of the country on rice value chain to stakeholders.

The workshop is tagged ”Strengthening Nigeria Rice Value Chain”.

Gabriel said that raising the country’s rice industry was about addressing inefficiencies in the entire supply chain.

He said aside pre-harvest losses due to various factors ranging from rodents, pests, weather post-harvest losses vary widely from farm to farm, with losses ranging from eight per cent to 55 per cent.

“These losses result in significant industry wastage of produced rice never reaching consumers because of poor post-harvest management practices.

“Major post-harvest loss of grain occurs across the value chain and farmers especially in storage, processing and transportation.

“These weak links in the supply chain must be addressed to sustain investment efforts in the country’s rice value chain, “he said.

Gabriel said in view of the importance of rice as staple food in the country, boosting its production had been accorded priority by the government through efforts by the Rice Farmers Association of Nigeria (RIFAN) and CBN.

According to him, the efforts had improved management practices, increased usage of hybrid rice varieties and expanded production area.

The development sector, according to him, had also played a key role in strengthening farmer organisations and boosting production volume among rice farmers.

The programme manager, however, said that while rice cultivation had increased, yields have remained relatively constant at 2.5 metric ton per hectare.

Gabriel identified the yield as half of the average achieved in Asia.

According to him, there remains potential to raise the productivity and quality of the nation’s rice industry to a global standard.

He said the goal of the study conducted by the organisation and DERFTDAN Resources, an NGO, was to provide an overview of rice production, post-harvest processing and marketing segments.

Gabriel said: “It is also to identify challenges, gaps and explore strategies for translating China’s successful value chain practices into approaches that can be adopted in the country to boost its rice production and processing.

“The goal is to identify the funding gaps and establish priorities, targets and timelines for mobilising resources from domestic and international investors and donors in support of a strengthened rice value chain in Nigeria.”

He said the study conducted by SFSA in collaboration with DERFTDAN was supported by 2,249 farmers surveys across eight states of Cross Rivers, Edo, Ebonyi, Jigawa, Kano, Kebbi, Nasarawa and Niger.

Mr Richard Ogundele, Senior Agribusiness Consultant, DERFTDAN Resources, identified some of the gaps in rice production as lack of access to quality seed, mechanisation, irrigation, input among others.

According to him, opportunities to improve rice production in Nigeria cut across access to quality seed, fertilisers, mechanisation, irrigation and extension delivery services.

Ogundele said: “If we cannot get these right, we will not be able to get there.”

He further said the nation needed to be focused and firm in its policy on rice, identifying market oriented and import dependent policy as the surest way to meet global demand.

“Once we get the rice standard right, every other thing will be in order.

“Another thing is private sector investment in irrigation, seed and mechanisation, even if you want to farm five hectares of rice commercially.

”If you do not mechanise, adopt irrigation and quality seed, you are a failure.

In terms of seed production, 57 per cent of farmers get their seed from their old cultivation.

“So, if you do not get improved seed you cannot get higher yield even if you get the best agronomy practices, Ogundele added,” he said. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

 

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Edited by Abiemwense Moru/Bashir Rabe Mani

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