NEWS AGENCY OF NIGERIA

NIHSA warns of imminent flooding along Rivers Benue, Niger

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By Tosin Kolade

The Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA) has issued an urgent flood warning to communities along the River Benue and River Niger, following significant rises in water levels due to continuous rainfall.

In a statement on Thursday, NIHSA’s Director General, Umar Mohammed, urged residents near the riverbanks to evacuate, as water levels in the River Benue have reached critical points.

He noted that water gauge data from key stations such as Lokoja, Umaisha, Makurdi, and Ibbi show consistently high levels, exceeding 9 meters between October 9 and October 15.

“The map shows critical flood-prone zones across Nigeria, particularly around stations along the River Benue and River Niger.

“Makurdi, in particular, has recorded dangerously high water levels, with Lokoja and other stations also nearing flood thresholds,” Mohammed stated.

The agency also warned that the management of the Kainji and Jebba Dams are closely monitoring and controlling water releases to prevent downstream flooding along the Niger.

Mohammed called for full cooperation with emergency response agencies and advised citizens to move to safer areas to avoid the worsening effects of the floods as rainfall continues.

He emphasised the need for collective efforts to build resilience against flooding, which had become an annual challenge for many communities in Nigeria.(NAN)

Edited by Abiemwense Moru

Shettima rallies support for climate-resilient communities

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By Okeoghene Akubuike
Vice-President Kashim Shettima says collective action is key to building climate-resilient communities as a solution to Africa’s Climate Future.
Shettima said this in his keynote address titled: “Securing Africa’s Green Future: Leading the Global Climate Change Agenda” at the 2nd Edition of the Africa Climate Forum 2024 in Abuja on Monday.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the forum was organised by the Global Centre for Law, Business and Economy (GCLBE) and has the theme; “Africa’s Climate Future: Pathways from Dependence to Leadership.”
The vice-president, represented by Rukaiya El-Rufai, the Special Adviser to the President on National Economic Council and Climate Change, said Africa also needed to protect its ecosystems and sustainable practices.
“This occasion reflects both the urgency of our moment and the opportunities that lie ahead.
“It reminds us to redefine our role, not as passive recipients of climate impacts but as proactive leaders charting the cause for a sustainable and resilient Africa.
“Today’s gathering presents a grand opportunity to remind ourselves of the direction we are heading and the future we aspire to shape.
“As we deliberate here today, I want us to all recognise that any solution for Africa’s climate future must begin with protecting our ecosystems and sustainable practices and building climate resilient communities.
“The brunt of climate change that Africa faces can only be mitigated if we stand together.
He said the interventions that would be implemented during the forum would secure a greener future through social innovation and also serve as a springboard into global leadership of climate action.
Shettima said Nigeria had taken steps to address climate change with the Climate Change Act of 2021 and the establishment of the Presidential Committee on Climate Action and the Green Economic Solutions.
According to him, Nigeria has established a committee for the carbon market activation plan, positioning us at the forefront of creating a robust carbon market projected to be worth 2.5 billion dollars.
“However, in spite of these interventions, none of our efforts will yield optimal outcomes unless we collectively agree that climate change is not a topic for ideal debate but a manifest threat to our existence.
“So I reiterate today an open call across our dear continent, all governments, Civil Society Organisations, the private sector and the development committee to join hands.
“Only through a unified front can we create an all-inclusive approach to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and delivering lasting social impact.
“ Let us seize this moment to draw up evidence-based action plans that will be financed,” he said.
Prof. George Nwangwu, the Director-General, GCLBE, said  the theme of the conference could not be more timely, as the continent stood at a crossroads of a global climate crisis.
“Africa is faced with a unique opportunity, a moment where we can transform from being a continent that bears the disproportionate burden of climate impacts to one that leads in climate solutions and innovation.
“Our discussions over the next two days will be focused on the many
pathways available to Africa.
“We will explore how Africa can build resilience, tap into its immense renewable energy potential, and forge new partnerships that prioritise both sustainable development and climate action.
“From the Sahel to Southern Africa, from our coastal regions to the heart of the continent, Africa’s diverse ecosystems, people, and resources offer unique opportunities for growth and innovation.”
Nwangwu listed the topics that would be discussed during the forum to include the role of sub-nationals, climate finance, technology and innovation, energy access, sustainable agriculture, and gender inclusion in climate solutions.
“This forum is not just about discussions; it is about action, it is about sharing knowledge, forging partnerships, and committing to concrete steps that will propel Africa forward.
“It is about moving Africa toward a future where we are not just dependent on external aid or solutions but are leaders, innovators, and drivers of global climate change strategies.”
NAN reports that the Africa Climate Forum is an initiative of the GCLBE, an elite research centre and policy think-tank that works in the development space using an interdisciplinary lens.
The aim of the Africa Climate Forum is to manage the phenomenon of climate change while advancing Africa’s development goals. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
Edited by Ese E. Eniola Williams

Nigeria to integrate hand hygiene practices into national development plans

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By Tosin Kolade

The Federal Government on Tuesday announced plans to incorporate hand hygiene into Nigeria’s national response and long-term development strategies.

The Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Prof. Joseph Utsev, said this during the 2024 Global Handwashing Day event in Abuja, themed ‘Why Are Clean Hands Still Important?’

Utsev was represented by the Ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Mr Richard Pheelangwah.

He noted the government’s commitment to embedding handwashing practices into national resilience plans and called on institutional actors to support efforts to scale up hand hygiene initiatives across communities.

The minister emphasised the importance of a multi-faceted approach, including public campaigns, accessible hygiene facilities, regular monitoring, and behavior reinforcement.

He stressed that handwashing facilities should be made available in all households, schools, healthcare facilities, workplaces, and public spaces and must be accessible to people with disabilities to ensure equitable access.

“Nigeria has recently faced a resurgence of cholera outbreaks, exacerbated by inadequate hygiene practices and poor access to safe water and sanitation facilities.

“Cholera, a water-borne disease, thrives in environments where sanitation and hygiene are compromised, leading to widespread illness and fatalities, particularly in underserved communities.

“This underscores the urgent need for a balanced approach that promotes hygiene alongside improvements in water supply and sanitation”.

Utsev added the need for sustained policy advocacy and programme implementation to foster long-term behavior change regarding hand hygiene.

He stressed that continuous efforts from all levels of government and civil society are essential for success.

He reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to advance the Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) sector in Nigeria and pledged to collaborate with stakeholders on the Hand Hygiene for All Roadmap.

He stated that increased awareness would lead to a healthier, more prosperous nation.

Dr Jane Bevan, UNICEF Chief of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH), raised concerns over Nigeria’s low handwashing rates, with only 17 percent of the population practicing proper handwashing at critical times.

Bevan emphasised the importance of establishing handwashing as a social norm, highlighting its significance in public health.

“We need to move beyond simply expecting everyone to wash their hands and start holding people accountable when they don’t.

“If you see someone eating without washing their hands, call them out, such behavior can lead to illness”.

She urged individuals to become “ambassadors for handwashing,” encouraging others to wash their hands before eating and after using the toilet.

The Director of Water Quality Control at the Federal Ministry of Water Resources and Sanitation, Mrs Elizabeth Ugoh, stated that the event aims to raise awareness about the importance of handwashing with soap as an affordable way to prevent hygiene-related diseases.

She added that the NTGS, under the Ministry’s leadership, actively promotes and advocates for increased hand hygiene practices nationwide.

Dr Edwin Isotu-Edeh, representing the World Health Organisation (WHO), highlighted efforts to combat the cholera outbreak in Lagos, including the installation of handwashing stations and the donation of hygiene materials to 10 healthcare facilities.

He also noted that WHO is implementing Sanitation Safety Plans (SSP) in five states, underscoring the importance of protecting healthcare workers before responding to emergencies.

Isotu-Edeh encouraged Nigerians to make hand hygiene a daily habit for disease prevention, particularly after using the toilet, preparing food, changing diapers, or handling animals, and to promote the practice to others.

Mr Nanpet Chuktu, a representative from WaterAid, emphasised the effectiveness of handwashing with soap and water in preventing diseases and saving lives.

He acknowledged progress made since the COVID-19 pandemic but pointed out a significant gap between awareness and actual practice.

Quoting the 2021 WASHNORMS survey, Chuktu noted that while 99 per cent of households are aware of at least two critical times for handwashing, only 8 per cent practice it correctly.

He stressed that recent cholera outbreaks highlight the continued importance of this year’s theme and called for greater efforts to promote handwashing through behavior change and education.

Chuktu also urged a review of the National Hand Hygiene Roadmap, launched in 2022, as its 2025 target date approaches.

The event featured goodwill messages from development partners, private organisations, and other ministries, as well as a panel discussion, symbolic handwashing activities, and the presentation of recognition awards to development partners.(NAN) www.nannews.ng

Edited by Sadiya Hamza

AMMC gives AEPB 48-hour ultimatum to clean up Abuja

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By Philip Yatai

The Abuja Metropolitan Management Council (AMMC), has given the Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB) 48-hour ultimatum to clean up Abuja.

The Coordinator of the Council, Chief Felix Obuah, gave the ultimatum after an emergency meeting with management of the board and contractors handling refuse evacuation in Abuja on Monday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the meeting was held after the coordinator inspected the state of refuse evacuation in Asokoro District.

Obuah expressed disappointment with the slow pace of refuse evacuation in the district, noting that the nation’s capital should be a model city for cleanliness across Nigeria.

He, thereafter, directed the Director of AEPB, Mr Osi Braimah to ensure that Asokoro was thoroughly cleaned within 48 hours.

He added that the efforts should be extended to other major districts, including Guzape, Maitama, Central Business District, Wuse, and other areas within the Abuja metropolis.

He also directed the director to immediately recall casual workers to accelerate the evacuation of refuse across the city.

“I am tired of receiving calls from residents complaining of how dirty the city has become.

“Today, I was forced to go round major areas of the city to assess the state of refuse collection and what I saw was an eyesore.

“I realised that the contractors engaged to clean the city are no longer doing their jobs and AEPB must do something about it,” he said.

He advised the companies to also within 48 hours, clean up their act, or face the wrath of FCT Minister Nyesom Wike, whom he said, was already displeased with the situation.

The coordinator pointed out that the beauty of any city largely depended on its cleanliness.

According to him, Abuja should not only be clean but should also set the benchmark for other cities in the country to follow.

Responding, Braimah assured the coordinator that the board would do as directed. (NAN)

Edited by Maureen Atuonwu

FG urges collective action for sustainable handwashing

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By Tosin Kolade

The Federal Government on Tuesday reiterated the importance of collective action in maintaining regular handwashing habits, to prevent the spread of diseases.

The Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Prof. Joseph Utsev, made this call at a media briefing ahead of the 2024 Global Handwashing Day in Abuja.

He explained that the 2024 event has, ‘Why are clean hands still important?’ as its theme.

According to him, handwashing with soap remains one of the most effective and affordable ways to prevent diseases like diarrhoea, cholera, typhoid fever, and pneumonia.

“Handwashing with soap is not just a hygiene practice but a global health necessity.

“It is critical to disease prevention and not only helps people improve their health, but also removes barriers to economic opportunity, allows children to learn and grow, and helps strengthen communities.

“It is considered an affordable, accessible “do-it-yourself” vaccine for sanitation and hygiene-related diseases like diarrhoea, cholera, typhoid fever and pneumonia, which are prevalent in our communities”.

He said handwashing has been estimated to cut deaths from diarrhoea by almost half and deaths from acute respiratory infections by a quarter.

Utsev noted that while awareness of proper hand hygiene has grown, particularly following public health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, continued efforts were needed to promote handwashing beyond emergencies.

“Handwashing with soap is not just a hygiene practice but a global health necessity, the practice is critical for strengthening communities and ensuring public health.

“While knowledge of handwashing practices in Nigeria is high at 99 per cent according to the 2021 WASH NORM Report, access to the necessary facilities remains low,” he said.

The minister also emphasised the role of handwashing in achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Target 6.2, which aims to provide universal access to hygiene services.

He emphasised the need for greater efforts to ensure more Nigerians have access to handwashing facilities with soap and water, despite a 99 per cent knowledge rate in hygiene practices.

Utsev acknowledged the efforts of partners such as Reckitt, Action Against Hunger, WaterAid, UNICEF, and Sightsavers in promoting hygiene at the national level.

He urged the media to play a key role in spreading awareness, stating, “Your work can amplify hygiene messages, motivate action from governments and businesses, and inspire individuals to take responsibility”.

He called on all stakeholders to contribute to achieving universal hand hygiene access.

“Let us strive for a world, where every child can grow up with the simple habit of washing their hands with soap, where every healthcare worker has access to hygiene facilities,” he said.

Highlights of the day include an awareness campaign road walk and symbolic handwashing activities at the Garki ultramodern market.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Global Handwashing Day, observed annually on October 15, is a United Nations designated day aimed at raising awareness about the importance of handwashing with soap.

It seeks to catalyse local, national, and global actions to foster a culture of handwashing, which is an effective and affordable way to prevent diseases and save lives.(NAN) www.nannews.ng

Edited by Gabriel Yough

Slow Implementation of $700m SURWASH programme worrisome- FG

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By Tosin Kolade

The Federal Government on Thursday expressed concerns over the poor implementation of the 700 million dollars Sustainable Urban and Rural Water Supply, Sanitation, and Hygiene (SURWASH) programme by state governments.

This was the thrust at the High-Level Advocacy meeting with seven state governors implementing the SURWASH programme in Abuja.

The programme is being implemented in Delta, Ekiti, Gombe, Imo, Kaduna, Katsina, and Plateau states.

The Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Prof. Joseph Utsev, said that the meeting aimed to inform and encourage the governors on the programme’s progress and future expectations.

He said that the SURWASH programme, now in its third year of a six-year initiative, had not met expectations in terms of implementation and disbursement.

Utsev attributed the slow progress to a lack of understanding and awareness among the governors, who play a key role in its execution.

He said that plans were in place to visit the seven participating states to assess progress, provide guidance, and invite other states to join in expanding its impact.

He expressed optimism about the governors’ commitment, stating that with proper support and guidance, the programme would achieve its objectives.

He further said that expanding participation to more states could enhance the programme’s effectiveness and contribute to broader democratic development.

World Bank Country Director, Mr Ndiame Diop, said Nigeria’s Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) situation wqs in a state of emergency, failing to reflect the nation’s ambitions.

“It does not reflect the ambition of Nigeria; as a big family here, we should be candid about the fact, ” he said.

Diop said that Nigeria invested an average of only 0.32 percent of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) annually in WASH services, significantly below the African average of 0.7 per cent.

He said that that at least 1.3 per cent of GDP was required to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), saying that Nigeria is currently lagging behind.

According to Diop, approximately 60 million Nigerians lack access to basic drinking water services, while 80 million do not have adequate washing facilities.

He said that 167 million people lacked access to basic sanitation, and around 48 million Nigerians still practised open defecation.

The country director also pointed out that only eight per cent of the population engaged in safe hygiene practices, while just 10 per cent had access to basic water, sanitation, and hygiene services combined.

Katsina State Governor, Dr Dikko Radda, said that the importance of addressing water supply and hygiene issues was to reduce hospital admissions and improve public health.

Radda said that over the past two years, the project had seen only about 40 per cent completion, falling short of the expected 70 per cent to 80 per cent.

The governor attributed this slow progress to a lack of clarity among state governments about their roles and programme benefits.

He stressed the need for continuous collaboration between the Ministry of Water Resources and sanitation, the World Bank, and the states to ensure effective resource utilisation.

Radda said that Katsina State had a procurement plan worth N20 billion, of which N15 billion was currently available.

“An additional five billion Naira is expected to be secured by the end of the year to support the project’s completion.

“For 2025, the state has allocated N50 billion in its budget for further initiatives, ” he said.

The governor noted the need to improve water supply and hygiene in Nigeria, which would have a significant positive impact on public health.

The meeting was attended by some governors and their representatives, commissioners for water resources, officials from the Ministry of Health, the Minister of Women Affairs, secretaries to state governments, and WASH stakeholders (NAN).


Edited by Kadiri Abdulrahman

World Bank to support Nigeria in turning forests to economic hubs

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By Abigael Joshua

The World Bank has pledged to support the Federal Government in turning Nigerian forests to economic hubs.

Malam Balarabe Lawal, Minister of Environment, disclosed this on Monday in Abuja when he hosted a World Bank team.

The team was led by Ndiame Diop, World Bank Country Director for Nigeria, and Chakib Jenane, Regional Director for West and Central Africa on ACReSAL Project.

“The issue of insecurity around the forests can be curbed by making the forests economic hubs where activities and infrastructures would take place to forestall the activities of bandits.’’

The minister said that the support from the World Bank would enable the Federal Government to sustain and expand the forests.

According to him, all hands are on deck to address the issues of forest.

“The World Bank is going to support us create communities around the coastal areas through our frame work.

“The coast lines are Lagos to Calabar where we would collaborate with these states governors,’’ the minister said.

Lawal assured that the issues of logging among others would be tackled as there must be a balance between cultivation and forest.

The minister commended the present administration for the creation of blue economy, saying it was the first of its kind in the history of the country.

The News Agency of Nigeria reports that ACReSAL Project tackles land degradation and climate change in 19 Northern states and the Federal Capital Territory.

The collaboration between the Nigerian Government and the World Bank underscores the country’s commitment to environmental sustainability. (NAN) (www.nannewa.ng)

Edited by Chijioke Okoronkwo

NIWRMC adopts ADR to resolve water management disputes

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By Tosin Kolade

The Nigeria Integrated Water Resources Management Commission (NIWRMC) has announced its decision to adopt Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanism to resolve water management disputes in the country.

Mrs Sakinatu Abbo-Jimeta, Acting Executive Director of NIWRMC, announced this at a workshop on Conflict Management for Enforcing the Water Resources Act in Abuja on Thursday. 

According to her, ADR is more effective and efficient than traditional litigation, adding that it resolves disputes before they escalate.

Abbo-Jimeta said the workshop aimed to train participants in settling disputes through third-party engagement.

She added that it offered a cost-effective and timely alternative to “time-wasting and expensive” litigation.

The NIWRMC boss said that conflicts over water were  inevitable, especially given its critical importance, stressing that ADR plays a crucial role in managing such disputes.

“The workshop, a “train-the-trainer” initiative, is designed to equip instructors, who will later train staff within the organisation and in the field,” Abbo-Jimeta said.

Mr Rotimi Ojegbile, Director, Legal Unit, NIWRMC, also noted the relevance of ADR in the African context.

He explained that it had long been used in the region for resolving disputes through reconciliation and mediation. 

Ojegbile said that it was important  to seek alternatives to litigation to avoid making disputes acrimonious. 

He said the workshop was a crucial step toward enhancing water management conflict resolution and promoting nationwide collaboration.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that NIWRMC’s mandate is to regulate, protect, conserve, and control water resources under the 2004 National Water Resources Act. (NAN) 

Edited by Mark Longyen

FG seeks collective action against flood, river pollution

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By Tosin Kolade

The Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Prof. Joseph Utsev has advocated collective action to protect the Nigeria’s water bodies from pollution and flooding.

Utsev said this on Monday in Abuja at an event to commemorate the 2024 World Rivers Day, with the theme: “Protect Our Rivers from Pollution”.

World Rivers Day is being celebrated globally to raise awareness about the importance of rivers.

This year’s observance in Nigeria serves as a reminder of the urgent need to protect the country’s water bodies. 

Utsev underscored the role rivers play in the water cycle, economy, ecosystem and sustainable development.

“Our rivers are lifelines for communities, ecosystems, and economies across Nigeria, it is our collective responsibility to prevent pollution, flooding, and other threats that endanger these vital resources.

“Protecting our rivers require a collective effort. Let us all work together to prevent pollution and flooding so that future generations can benefit from these priceless resources,” he said.

He noted that this year’s celebration was subdued due to the devastating Maiduguri flood which caused significant damage in Borno.

Utsev recalled that the Sept. 10 flood claimed lives and destroyed properties, prompting his ministry to assess the Alau Dam to prevent future disasters.

“As we commemorate World Rivers Day, we also stand in solidarity with the people of Borno State.

“We are working closely with the Nigerian Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA) to monitor water levels across the country and ensure that such incidents do not reoccur,” he said.

Utsev stressed the importance of flood preparedness, particularly in states along the Benue River, such as Adamawa, Taraba and Benue.

He urged state governments to remain vigilant, clear drains and relocate residents from flood-prone areas.

The minister reiterated the Federal Government’s commitment to protect Nigeria’s rivers from pollution, urging stakeholders to view rivers as “living entities” deserving of legal rights and protections.

He enjoined Nigerians to safeguard rivers from harmful practices such as dumping of waste and overuse.

“We must extend these protections to our watersheds and basins, recognising that clean and healthy rivers are fundamental to our survival,” Utsev added.

Also, Dr Bello Goronyo, his state counterpart, noted the role of rivers and dams in sustaining life and supporting national development.

He stressed that protecting rivers was crucial to maintaining dam infrastructure, which supports water supply, irrigation, and hydro-power generation.

Goronyo warned against harmful river activities that jeopardise dam safety and water resources.

While calling for collaboration between the government, stakeholders and the media to enhance public awareness and prevent misinformation about dam safety, Goronyo stressed the need for support to enhance sustainable water management.

The event attended by representatives of the National Water Resources Institute Kaduna, Nigeria Integrated Water Resources Management Commission and NIHSA, featured symbolic tree planting and river clearing at the Jabi Lake, FCT, Abuja. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Abiemwense Moru

Zulum seeks Great Green Wall support on flood mitigation

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By Yakubu Uba

Gov. Babagana Zulum of Borno has pleaded for support from the National Agency for Great Green Wall (NAGGW) in reducing flood incident and other environmental challenges in the state.

Zulum made the plea in Maiduguri on Thursday while receiving a delegation of NAGGW, who paid him a sympathy visit over the Alau Dam flood disaster that hit the state capital.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the flood, which occured on Sept. 10, had led to the death of many people, while property worth billions of Naira destroyed.

Zulum appreciated the active support of the agency, especially its recent launching of three million tree planting campaign in Borno.

He explained that his administration had also set up a green wall agency as part of commitment to protect the environment.

The governor lauded the concern shown by the delegation, who brought food and non food items for the flood victims, and assured them of judicious utilisation of the support.

Earlier, the leader of the delegation, Dr Habiba Ibrahim, who is the Director Operations of the agency, commiserated with the government and people of Borno over the flood incident.

She said the agency, as stakeholders in tackling ecological challenges, would collaborate with the state government in taking measures to mitigate flooding and other challenges.

She announced the donation of 80 bags of rice, 60 cartons of macaroni/spaghetti, 60 cartons of vegetable oil, 60 stoves, 600 buckets, 180 mats and 60 pots among others. (NAN)

Edited by Muhammad Lawal

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