News Agency of Nigeria
Border dispute: UN lauds Nigeria, Cameroon for implementing ICJ’s ruling

Border dispute: UN lauds Nigeria, Cameroon for implementing ICJ’s ruling

Dispute
By Hamza Suleiman
The UN has commended the Republics of Nigeria and Cameroon for their commitments toward implementing the International Court of Justice (ICJ’s) ruling on their border dispute.
Leonardo Simão, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for West Africa and the Sahel, said this while speaking at the 5th Lake Chad Governors’ Forum on Wednesday in Maiduguri.
Simão, therefore, described the development as a significant step toward promoting regional peace and cooperation.
“I commend both countries for their commitment to a peaceful resolution, which has been pivotal in fostering stability in the Lake Chad region,” he said.
Simão also said that the peaceful implementation of the ICI’s ruling had further contributed to regional stability and facilitated efforts to support affected populations, promote sustainable development, and enhance social cohesion.
He praised the role of the Lake Chad Basin member states and governors in fostering cross-border collaboration to achieve lasting peace and economic recovery.
“I acknowledge the efforts invested by the governors and member states over the years to foster inclusiveness and collaboration across borders in the quest for sustainable peace and development in the Lake Chad area.
“While efforts to combat terrorism have begun yielding positive results, new challenges have emerged, demanding sustained and focused attention from all stakeholders,” Simão said.
He, however, called on Lake Chad Basin countries to fully take ownership of the Adjusted Strategy for Stabilisation, Recovery, and Resilience, which was designed to guide future interventions in the region.
“In this regard, I welcome the proposal to adjust the Territorial Action Plan as a key mechanism for advancing the regional strategy at national and local levels,” he stated.
Simão assured that the UN, through its Resident Coordinators and country teams, would remain key partner in ensuring a coordinated and sustainable approach to stabilisation.
Similarly, Anunna Eziakonwa, the UN Assistant Secretary-General, UNDP Assistant Administrator, and Regional Director for Africa, called for stronger regional cooperation.
Eziakonwa expressed optimism that the region could address its challenges through stronger regional cooperation, inclusive governance, and increased investment in climate resilience.
“We are gathered here at a time when this region has witnessed the fury of nature,” she said.
The envoy, however, extended her condolences to the people of Borno in Nigeria and the people of Marwa in Cameroon who were severely affected by recent devastating floods.
The envoy called for a paradigm shift in how stabilisation efforts were approached, urging regional leaders to focus on inclusion, accountability, and sustainable solutions.
“Governance must be strengthened, youth and women must be empowered, and climate adaptation must be accelerated.
“By investing in people and communities, we lay the foundation for lasting peace and stability,” Eziakonwa said.(NAN)
Edited by Abdullahi Mohammed

ECOWAS says Mali, B/Faso, Niger officially exit bloc today

ECOWAS says Mali, B/Faso, Niger officially exit bloc today

Exit
By Mark Longyen
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) says the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger from ECOWAS becomes effective from Jan. 29th.
The commission’s spokesperson, Joel Ahofodji, in a statement on Wednesday, explained that it is in line with the decision of the ECOWAS authority, and in the spirit of regional solidarity and interest of the people.
He added that the bloc was still opened to their return whenever they wanted.
The bloc urged all relevant authorities within and outside ECOWAS Member States to take note of the development.
The commission urged recognition of the national passports and identity cards bearing ECOWAS logo held by the citizens of Burkina Faso, the Republic of Mali and the Republic of Niger, until further notice.
It also urged all concerned to continue to treat goods and services coming from the three countries in accordance with the ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme (ETLS) and investment policy.
ECOWAS also urged them to allow citizens of the three affected countries to continue to enjoy the right of visa free movement, residence and establishment in accordance with the ECOWAS protocols until further notice.
The commission also urged all to provide full support and cooperation to ECOWAS officials from the three countries in the course of their assignments for the community.
“These arrangements will be in place until the full determination of the modalities of our future engagement with the three countries by the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government.
“The Commission has set up a structure to facilitate discussions on these modalities with each of the three countries.
“This message is necessary to avoid confusion and disruption in the lives and businesses of our people during this transition period,” Ahofodji added.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the three Sahel countries had on Jan. 29, 2024, declared their intention to quit ECOWAS within 12 months in line with the bloc’s protocol.
The ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government in December 2024 approved the three countries’ right to quit but said the doors were still opened to their return. (NAN)

Edited by Ifeyinwa Omowole

Livestock: Mauritanian President unveils plan to reduce food importation

Livestock: Mauritanian President unveils plan to reduce food importation

By Olawunmi Ashafa

President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani of Mauritania has unveiled plans to revitalise the country’s livestock sector to reduce reliance on food imports for the sustainability of the economy.

He disclosed this on Tuesday at the just-concluded Mission 300 Africa Energy Summit in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

He said that the livestock sector contributes roughly 11 per cent to Mauritania’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), with about 70 per cent of the population relying on it for income.

He claimed that Mauritania, home to one of Africa’s largest livestock populations, boasts of 2.3 million cattle, 14.6 million sheep, 9.4 million goats, and 1.5 million camels.

The President hinted that the sector is the second largest employer with 11 per cent of the labour force, food security, nutrition, and income generation.

“Mauritanian meat, prized for its grass-fed qualities, holds significant export potential.

The President recalled that over 750,000 herds of cattle were exported to Senegal and The Gambia, generating an estimated 120.2 million dollars in 2021.

He, however, added that with its vast potential, the sector is faced with challenges such as low productivity, limited processing and vulnerability to climate change.

“These issues have necessitated heavy imports, with the country spending 80.6 million dollars on dairy products, 31 million dollars on poultry, and 31 million dollars on eggs in 2021, he hinted.

To overcome these challenges, Ghazouani said that the government had launched the Inclusive Livestock Sector Development Programme in the Awkar Zone – Phase 1.

The Awkar Programme, according to him, aims to enhance agropastoral resources, improve food and nutritional security, strengthen livelihoods against climate change, modernise livestock management and processing systems, and promote youth and women’s entrepreneurship.

The programme, he said, would focus on development of transformative infrastructure, increased livestock productivity, enhanced processing and marketing, promotion of youth and women businesses, and building resilience to climate change.

According to him, the estimated cost of the project stands at UA 21.408 million, with the African Development Bank contributing UA 18.3 million, representing 85.48 per cent.

The programme targets over 100,000 direct beneficiaries and indirectly benefits over 334,000 individuals.

The initiative includes vocational training for youth, support for women entrepreneurs, and improved health and education infrastructure in local communities.

Since 2021, the African Development Bank has been a leading partner in transforming Mauritania’s livestock sector, according to available record.

Looking ahead, Mauritania plans to present the Awkar Programme at a donors’ roundtable in Paris in April 2025, to further enhance exports of its red meat to reduce dependency on imported dairy products.

Ghazouani reaffirmed his commitment to fostering inclusive and sustainable development through transformative initiatives like the Awkar Programme, ensuring long-term benefits for Mauritania’s economy and its people. (NAN)

Edited by Folasade Adeniran

ECOWAS Court dismisses human rights violation claim against Nigeria

ECOWAS Court dismisses human rights violation claim against Nigeria

By Mark Longyen

The ECOWAS Court of Justice has dismissed an alleged human rights violation suit filed by one Patrick Eholor, on behalf of Makia Media Limited, against the Federal Government.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the applicant had in suit number ECW/CCJ/APP/43/21, alleged that Nigeria’s broadcasting laws violated social media rights, human rights defenders, activists, bloggers, and journalists.

Delivering judgment, Justice Sengu Koroma, Judge Rapporteur, with Justices Ricardo Gonçalves (presiding) and Dupe Atoki (member), dismissed all the applicant’s claims and upheld the preliminary objection raised by Nigeria.

The court held that the applicant lacked the legal capacity to bring the matter before it as ‘actio popularis’ (public interest) suit.

According to the Community Court, the applicant also failed to present evidence mandating him to act in a representational capacity on behalf of Makia Media Limited.

It, therefore, declared the entire suit inadmissible “both as an actio popularis suit and a representational suit”.

“The reliefs sought must be exclusively for the benefit of the public to the exclusion of the personal interest of the Applicant,” Justice Koroma held.

The court noted that it only had jurisdiction to entertain the case because it bordered on alleged human rights violations but pointed out that the case was inadmissible.

The court further held that although the applicant had jurisdiction to bring a claim for human rights violation as a corporate body, the suit neither met the requirement of ‘actio popularis’ principle.

According to the Community Court, the action was not for the benefit of the public, and the applicant did not demonstrate that the victims cannot be envisioned by the Court.

Eholor had in his submission argued that various Nigerian Broadcasting Code provisions were inconsistent with the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, and International Treaties and Conventions to which Nigeria is a signatory.

The applicant had further claimed that in July 2020, the Respondent through the Nigeria Broadcasting Commission (NBC) began implementation of repressive Sections of the Code, particularly Sections 5, 4 (1), (f) and 5 (4), (3).

He argued that NBC considered all coverage on security issues as a threat to governance and engaged in arbitrary arrest and detention of media practitioners.

He further claimed that the Respondent also failed to release public information sought by practitioners, which violated their rights to freedom of expression and information.

Responding, Nigeria had denied the claims of the applicant, arguing that no court had declared any section of the NBC Code as ambiguous or illegal and the applicant had not been prevented from exercising its rights within the limits of the law.

It added that the applicant was not at any time arrested or detained, and as a corporate body, lacked the capacity to sue for the violation of human rights.

The court, however, ordered Nigeria to pay an interlocutory cost of 250,000 Naira to the applicant due to the respondent’s “tardiness” in the course of the matter.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Sadiya Hamza

EU cautiously optimistic on Syria engagement –Official

EU cautiously optimistic on Syria engagement –Official

By Maureen Okon

Irish foreign minister Simon Harris said on Monday that the European Union (EU) ‘is cautiously optimistic on Syria engagement’ but called for more deeper engagement to strengthen relations with the country.

Harris said this at a news conference held at the EU Headquarters in Brussels, the Belgian capital.

“It’s early days, but I think there are  signs of optimism. But it is important that we continue to engage.

“I don’t think it would be a good scenario if any other geopolitical actors and forces engage with Syria and for the European Union not to be in a position to intensively engage with them,“ he said.

In her remarks, Ms. Kaja Kallas, the Vice-President of the EU described Syria’s future as fragile but said that the bloc needed to take the right steps.

“But of course, we need to see the right steps as well. Right now, they’re saying all the right words, and they are doing also the right things.

“Therefore, we have this set step-for-step approach, and if they take the steps, then we are willing to take the steps as well,’’ she said.

On the war in Gaza, Harris said  President Donald Trump and his team are very much a party to the ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas after the intensive work that was put in.

He conceded that the Trump administration put in a lot of effort to arrive at a ceasefire agreement in the days before his assumption of office for a return to the White House.

“I think that was important and there is no doubt that the intensive work invested by the Trump administration played a very significant role in helping to bring about a ceasefire –a ceasefire that has now seen a cessation of hostilities, the killing, and the bombings.

“Also, that has seen the flow and has seen hostages being released. It’s really important that the ceasefire is in place.

“It is also important, though, to acknowledge in that ceasefire agreement itself, it does talk about people being able to return, and therefore, I think it’s important that we’re consistent in the approach that we take.

“The priority, I think, needs to be on implementing to the letter, the ceasefire agreement,’’ he said. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Emmanuel Yashim

Nigerian-American woman returns ,700 found in U.S.

Nigerian-American woman returns $5,700 found in U.S.

By Fortune Abang

A Nigerian-American woman, Victoria Ogunremi, has returned the cash sum of $5,700 which she found in the toilet at her workplace in New Jersey, U.S.A.

The gesture has been described as one of the remarkable acts of honesty and kindness by most Nigerians living abroad.

Ogunremi told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in a telephone interview on Monday that that the gesture had earned widespread praises from her employer, colleagues and the person who lost the money.

According to her, the decision to return the money was informed by concern for the person who had lost the money.

Ogunremi said: “The thought of the pain or trauma it could cause inspired me.

“I did not hesitate to return it because of my Christian faith and beliefs. Honesty brings peace of mind and it is the key virtue I cherish.”

She said that she had found the owner of the money before informing her employer organisation management.

Ogunremi said that her co-workers also expressed admiration for the gesture, with many saying that they were not surprised by her act of kindness.

“The management was very pleased and proud of me. The owner was incredibly grateful and showered me with praises.

“They told me that it could only have been an act of kindness by a woman with the fear of God to do something like this,” she recounted.

The Nigerian-American attributed her kind nature to her late father’s teachings on moral upbringing, adding “he taught us never to take what does not belong to us.

“Such principles have guided me throughout my life, knowing that honesty is a principle I hope to instill in my children and grand-children.

“Whether someone is watching or not, doing the right thing matters. A good name is priceless and peace of mind is golden.

“No matter how tough your situation is, always return what does not belong to you. Doing the right thing brings rewards far greater than anything material.”

NAN reports that Ogunremi’s gesture serves as a shining example of integrity and compassion to do what is right, even when it is not the easiest path to take. (NAN) (nannews.com.ng)

Edited by ‘Wale Sadeeq

It’ll benefit U.S. to work with EU – Irish foreign minister

It’ll benefit U.S. to work with EU – Irish foreign minister

 

By Maureen Okon

Foreign Minister Simon Harris said on Monday in Brussels that it would benefit the U.S. if it did business with the European Union (EU) member countries.

Harris said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) ahead of the meeting of the foreign ministers of member countries of the EU.

The meeting is to discuss Ukraine, EU-U.S. relations, and the situation in the Middle East.

U.S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday vowed to hit the EU with tariffs and said his administration was discussing a 10 per cent punitive duty on Chinese imports because fentanyl is being sent from China to the U.S. via Mexico and Canada.

Trump voiced his latest tariff threats in remarks to reporters at the White House a day after taking office without immediately imposing tariffs as he had promised during his campaign.

Trump said the EU and other countries also had troubling trade surpluses with the United States.

“So they’re going to be in for tariffs. It’s the only way … you’re going to get fairness,” he said.

But the Irish foreign minister said that Trump as the democratically elected president of the U.S. “will decide the direction of his country for the next four years, and certainly with his party, the Republicans, in control of both houses of Congress, he would be able to do that.

“That is the reality with which the EU as a bloc finds itself. I think Europe should not just become a multilateral organisation discussing President Trump.

“We should also talk about what we are going to do ourselves.

“We are not just commentators on the outcomes of other people’s elections. We are the EU and there are hundreds of millions of us.

“There are 27 countries in the EU, and we must now control what we can control, which means the implementation of the Draghi Report.

“It means the implementation of Letta’s recommendations.

“It means carving out the proper time, bandwidth, space, and capacity in the commission to return to issues such as competitors and it means engaging with Trump.

“In a way, I think it relates to the benefits to the U.S of doing business with the European Union and member states of the bloc,” he said.

Harris affirmed that his country is prepared to do business with the Trump administration as “it has done with every U.S. administration.”

He noted that there would always be challenges “but we’ve got to control what we can control, and that’s why I want to meet the Trade Commissioner.

“I think it is essential that there’s an early engagement between the EU and the U.S. I called for that during my time as a member of the European Council, and I reiterate that today.

“And I also very much welcome the fact that the Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, will be invited to participate or to either zoom in or meet us in person at a Foreign Affairs Council at an early date.

“I think that will be a very welcome development,” he said. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Gregg Mmaduakolam/Emmanuel Yashim

 

ECOWAS Court adopts new guidelines to drive efficiency

ECOWAS Court adopts new guidelines to drive efficiency

By Mark Longyen

The ECOWAS Court of Justice has officially adopted new rules of procedure titled: “New Instructions to the Chief Registrar and Practice Directions (2025)”, aimed at enhancing efficiency and procedural integrity.

This is contained in a statement by Mr Felicien Hounkanrin, the court’s Acting Head of Public Information and External Relations, on Saturday in Abuja.

Hounkanrin said that the updated guidelines reinforced the court’s commitment to providing effective access to justice for the citizens of the ECOWAS subregion.

He said that the adoption of the guidelines stemmed from the recommendations of the Judicial Retreat held from Nov. 12 to Nov. 15, 2023 and the Judges’ Retreat held from Nov. 15 to Nov. 19, 2023.

“The revised documents consolidate and supplement the Instructions to the Chief Registrar and Practice Directions of 2012.

“They also consolidate and supplement the 2020 Practice Directions on Electronic Case Management and Virtual Court Sessions, addressing procedural gaps and improving case management.

“These updates are issued under Article 12 and Article 100 of the Court’s Rules, empowering the Court to establish procedural guidelines and ensure the proper conduct of Parties,  Agents, Advisers, and Counsel,”  Hounkanrin said.

According to him, the guidelines are available in the three official languages of ECOWAS: English, French, and Portuguese, ensuring accessibility across the ECOWAS Community.

He said that the highlights and benefits of the new rules of procedure included the streamlining of case management, monitoring and compliance, expedited procedures, and enhanced language accessibility, among others.

“Applications must comply with specified page limits to ensure expediency; Initiating Applications and Statements of Defence are limited to 15 pages, Replies and Rejoinders to 10 pages, and other applications to 5 pages.

“The Chief Registrar is tasked with ensuring adherence to filing deadlines, issuing Certificates of Non-lodgement in cases of non-compliance, and delisting dormant cases where appropriate.

“Parties requiring interpretation in non-working languages of the court may formally request such services, with provisions for freelance interpreters under ECOWAS-approved conditions.

“Clear timelines and processes for raising preliminary objections and consolidating cases are outlined to streamline proceedings,” he said.

The court’s spokesman said that the new directives were grounded in the court’s continuous efforts to address procedural challenges and uphold the principles of justice and equity.

“Legal practitioners, litigants, and stakeholders are, therefore, encouraged to review these documents to align with the newly adopted procedure by the Court,” he said.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Kadiri Abdulrahman

Sierra Leonean news agency boss urges public health sovereignty promotion

Sierra Leonean news agency boss urges public health sovereignty promotion

 

By Mark Longyen

The Managing Director of the Sierra Leone News Agency (SLENA), Mrs Lolo Thompson-Oguamah, has urged African news agencies to leverage their platforms to achieve public health sovereignty in their countries.

 

She stated this on Wednesday in Rabat, the Moroccan capital, at the 8th General Assembly of the Atlantic Federation of African Press Agencies (FAAPA), with the theme: “Health Sovereignty in Africa”.

 

Thompson-Oguamah, Sierra Leone’s Media Lead in Risk Communication and Social Mobilisation during the COVID-19 pandemic and the Ebola Virus Emergency Preparedness Plan, underscored the important role of the media in safeguarding health sovereignty.

 

According to her, health sovereignty is not just about providing resources but also about empowering people with the knowledge and tools to make informed decisions for their well-being.

 

She said that her experiences during the pandemics served as clear testimonies to the indispensable role of the media in strengthening health systems, shaping public narratives, and saving lives.

 

“The COVID-19 pandemic exposed vulnerabilities across Africa, not only in healthcare systems but also in our information ecosystems.

 

“In Sierra Leone, the dual crises of Ebola and COVID-19 highlighted the urgent need for sovereign health systems tailored to our unique challenges.

 

“Weak health infrastructure, compounded by misinformation and disinformation, magnified the impact of the two health crises, resulting in unnecessary loss of lives and a slower recovery process,” she said.

 

Thompson-Oguamah noted that the pandemics highlighted the fact that many people in Sierra Leone died because of insufficient information, stressing that the media’s role in helping to close the glaring gaps cannot be overemphasised.

 

The SLENA boss also emphasised that timely, accurate, and culturally sensitive communication form the cornerstone of crisis management.

 

“The media’s role extends beyond information dissemination. We are catalysts for public understanding, trust, and action.

 

“By embracing this responsibility, we can help build a future where every African enjoys the dignity of informed health decisions.

 

“Health sovereignty begins with information sovereignty. By empowering our people with accurate, reliable information, we enable them to take ownership of their health and futures,” she said.

 

Thompson-Oguamah further noted that health sovereignty requires a multi-faceted approach to succeed.

 

This, she said, required investing in specialised training skilled journalists capable of interpreting epidemiological data and navigating ethical reporting dimensions.

 

She also urged the African news agencies to leverage digital platforms to amplify accurate information and combat disinformation because they offer unparalleled opportunities.

 

“Social media campaigns, mobile outreach programmes, and visual aids are instrumental in our efforts,” she said.

 

She urged them to engage in gender-inclusive communication by mainstreaming gender into all their programmes and harness women’s leadership that would foster resilience and improve outcomes.

 

The SLENA MD added that partnerships among the media and health sectors as well as community leaders are critical to achieving public health sovereignty.

 

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Malam Ali M. Ali, is among the African News Agencies’ chiefs attending the General Assembly.(NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

(Edited by Emmanuel Yashim)

Trump’s return and the threat of the ‘deep state, new world order’

Trump’s return and the threat of the ‘deep state, new world order’

By Mark Longyen, News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)

Donald Trump, was inaugurated on Monday for second time as the President of the United States of America, thus becoming the 47th president of the country.

Trump, of the Republican Party, was first elected as the 45th U.S. President in 2016 but lost his second term bid to immediate past President Joe Biden of the Democratic Party in 2020.

Analysts are of the view that Trump’s re-election, and the Republican Party’s return to power four years later, are coming with deep apprehension and could birth far-reaching impact on U.S. foreign policy, international relations, global economy, trade, and security.

They say Trump’s prompt, audacious, controversial cabinet picks are indicative of a paradigm shift amid an imminent intriguing exercise of global political power in the U.S., and its inevitable global fallouts.

The world is perhaps on the cusp of witnessing a U.S. foreign policy roller coaster, characterised by a terrifying ‘global deep state, and new world order.’

It is a frightening scenario whereby it appears media moguls and industrial tech billionaire titans, transcending traditional boundaries of information and financial  influence would be holding the world by the jugular.

The ‘deep state’ claim presupposes the existence of a secret network of powerful individuals and groups within government, intelligence agencies, and other institutions, who  control and manipulate a nation’s policies and decisions for their own ends.

The ‘new world order’ conspiracy theory presupposes the existence of a group of powerful individuals and organisations working to create a ‘one-world government’ that would control all aspects of life, eliminating national sovereignty, and individual freedoms.

It is noteworthy that the world’s richest man and tech titan, Elon Musk; Facebook  icon, Mark Zuckerberg; Amazon chief, Jeff Bezos; and Google CEO, Sundar Pichai, all had prime seats in the Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol alongside Trump’s family and cabinet members during his inauguration on Monday.

The global deep state and new world order, therefore, presuppose an ambitious agenda that extends beyond traditional U.S. borders and envisions a world, where the U.S. expands its spheres of influence through aggressive manoeuvres and holds the world in an agonising vice grip.

This is, perhaps, best exemplified by Trump’s inordinate ambition to acquire Greenland from Denmark; assimilate Canada as the 51st U.S. state; and assert control over strategic assets like the Panama Canal and the Gulf of Mexico, which it proposes to rename the Gulf of America.

This brazen display of imperialistic ambition, to be propelled perhaps by the use of military force, is already generating diplomatic goose pimples within the international community, raising serious concerns over the sovereignty of nations and the efficacy of multilateral institutions like the UN.

Trump’s re-election, no doubt, signifies the convergence of power and influence that is unprecedented in recent history, and casts a long shadow over established norms of governance and international relations.

He is set to sign no fewer than 200 executive orders, engage in strategic alliances with high-level financial and industrial entities, and collaborate with like-minded right-wing governments globally to reshape the global geopolitical landscape, perhaps, in the deep state’s interest.

The deep state epoch, observers note, draws parallels to historical precedents, such as the military-industrial complex (MIC), which in the past profited from perpetual warfare around the world.

It now finds resonance in the emerging Tech-Industrial Complex (TIC) led by figures like Musk and President Trump.

Trump’s promotion of cryptocurrency, which he earlier stood against, poses a direct existential challenge to national currencies and economic autonomy, that may further destabilise the existing global financial order.

Social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, X, TikTok and traditional media outlets like the Washington Post, LA Times, Fox News, etc, are probably being harnessed to craft a narrative that is conducive to the new global agenda.

Jonathan Ishaku, a renowned journalist and analyst, for instance, likens the situation to a war scenario in which truth is the first casualty in a world where war is a metaphor for the challenges facing democracy.

“In war, truth is the first casualty,” he said, quoting Ancient Greek dramatist and tragedian, Aeschylus (525-455 BC).

“The pervasive influence of these powerful actors extends to the realm of media and technology.

“By blurring the lines between fact and fiction, truth and propaganda, these entities propagate a distorted reality that serves the interests of the ruling elite, while silencing dissent and critical inquiry.

“We are set to delve into an intricate web of political intrigue and global machinations, with the emergence of a new world order orchestrated by a clandestine network of the global deep state,” he said.

Prof. Bolaji Akinyemi, former Minister of Foreign Affairs and one-time Director General, Nigerian Institute of International Affairs, NIIA, while faulting Trump’s inaugural speech,  described it as “uninspiring, shocking and depressing.”

According to him, instead of rallying the world for peace, Trump audaciously threatened the rest of the world with a bouquet of hostile policies.

He listed the controversial policies as the proposed taking back of the Panama Canal, renaming the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America, tariff wars, among others.

The erudite foreign policy analyst and think-tank said Nigeria is out of Trump’s focus, so she should not expect anything extraordinary from his presidency, and urged President Bola Tinubu to avoid confrontation with Trump.

“The world is in for a rough ride for four years of the Trump presidency.

However, the U.S. president will soon learn that there are repercussions to policies, to jingoism,” he said.

Sen. Shehu Sani, outspoken Nigerian former lawmaker, while corroborating Akinyemi’s view on Trump’s return to power, says that, with the inauguration of Trump, the stage is set for a drastic and aggressive change in global politics and leadership, which poses a great challenge to the world.

“Mr Trump takes over the American Presidency today. A disruptor takes power. It’s going to be a great challenge to the world. It’s going to be an American nationalist and businessman versus the world.

“He will pull the plug or change the plugs at the UN, EU, NATO and  America’s relations with the world. He will be feared and not loved, and will ultimately face resistance by allies and foes.

“He will try to reset everything and that is where the discomfort will come. Africa should not expect anything much from Trump, even though Biden didn’t do much either.

“Trump may be the drug the world needs to wake up or to stay awake. However, the world must not give up or compromise its universal human values,” Sani said.

Martina Canesi of the European Student Think-Thank, ESTT, says that Trump’s second tenure will have serious global security, populist and economic implications, particularly in Europe.

“His decisions will shape the current war in Ukraine, the rising tensions across the Middle-East, and the trade conflict with China.

“The effects of Trump’s re-election will be particularly challenging for Europe. European states, long-standing allies of the U.S., have relied on America’s defence guarantees since the 1950s,” she said.

Julia Graham, the CEO of Airmic, a risk management outfit, expressed the fear that the imminent changes in U.S. foreign policy under Trump could either influence or jeopardise security risks and diplomatic relations worldwide.

“One might argue that a further Trump presidency is the greatest threat we face to innovation and global stability.

“The U.S. President significantly influences international trade, financial markets and geopolitical dynamics,” she said.

Similarly, Trevor Treharne of the Centre for Global Higher Education (CGHE), London, while analysing the new Trump era, said Trump’s second term could bring chaos around the world.

Treharne said that the world should brace up for Trump’s regulatory rollbacks, a return to his first term’s controversial approach to international relations, and an ‘America First’ economic approach that may put global trade in a tailspin.

“The ripple effects of Trump’s tariff ambitions will leave risk managers, especially those with global operations, much to consider.

“Decisions over the coming years could affect trade policies and economic strategies, affecting supply chains and market stability,” he said.

Nick Walsh, a foreign policy analyst and CNN’s Chief International Security Correspondent, while speaking on the implications of Trump’s second tenure said that “the international order is going to be under greater stress.”

Dr Joe Okei-Odumakin, activist, human rights lawyer and President, Centre For Change, however, says Trump will restore stability in troubled regions globally by curbing terrorist groups’ activities and reining in their sponsors.

She said that Trump’s ascendancy has sent positive signals that would definitely expand the global peace process, especially in the troubled Middle East region, which would be a significant boost to the region’s peace process.

“Trump’s administration is also expected to produce an acceptable deal to the global community, particularly with regards to the ongoing negotiations with Iran over its nuclear programme.

“On immigration, Trump’s stance, though controversial, may not be as severe as perceived in Africa and other developing regions.

“No serious government anywhere can condone illegal immigration and thereby compromise its national security,” she said.

Observers argue that, overall, Trump’s re-election is nonetheless expected to exacerbate existing regional cum global geopolitical tensions, as his confrontational approach to foreign policy may reshape alliances and create friction between nations.

His insistence that NATO and European countries should increase their defense spending may lead to a re-evaluation of transatlantic security arrangements, potentially weakening the alliance.

Trump’s European diplomacy may embolden nationalist populists, potentially leading to increased fragmentation and polarisation within the EU.

In the Middle East, his policies on Iran and Israel may lead to increased conflict and instability that could draw the ire of Iran, North Korea, China, and Russia and, perhaps, precipitate their mutual collaboration.

Trump’s Asian foreign policy, especially his administration’s approach to China, Taiwan, North and South Korea, India, the Philippines, among others, may lead to increased tensions, potentially destabilising the region.

His administration’s approach to counter-terrorism and conflict resolution may involve more unilateral actions, potentially destabilising fragile regions like the Middle East, North Africa, the ECOWAS bloc and the Sahel.

The new president’s emphasis on “America First” principles may lead to isolationist and protectionist foreign policies, affecting both allies and adversaries alike, global market dynamics, and potentially triggering retaliatory measures from other countries.

The impending imposition of tariffs on imports from countries like Mexico and Canada may also lead to a trade war, which would impact businesses and consumers worldwide.

Trump’s economic policies, including tariffs and trade restrictions, may disrupt global supply chains and impact international trade agreements.

It, therefore, remains to be seen if the threat of the deep state, new world order scenario under Trump is real or imaginary. (NANFeatures)

***If used, please credit the writer and the News Agency of Nigeria.

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