NEWS AGENCY OF NIGERIA

Nigeria reports 287 new COVID-19 infections, total now 159,933

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Abujah Racheal

The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has recorded 287 new cases of COVID-19, bringing the total number of infections in the country to 159,933.

The NCDC disclosed this on its official Twitter handle on Thursday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the country has tested  1,601,396 people since the first confirmed case relating to the COVID-19 pandemic was announced on Feb. 27, 2020.

The health agency sadly reported eight COVID-19 additional deaths, raising the total fatality in the country to 2,001.

The NCDC  stated  that the new infections were registered across 17 states  and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) in the last 24 hours.

It said that  Lagos state, recorded 107 new cases, followed by Kwara-26, Akwa Ibom-23, Bauchi-22, Ogun-21, Rivers-19, Kaduna-14 and FCT-11.

Other states that reported new infections included Abia-8, Edo-8, Ekiti-6, Kano-5, Gombe-4,  Osun-4, Oyo-3, Plateau-3, Nasarawa-2 and Delta-1.

The agency said that  142,404  people were discharged, after testing negative to the virus.

It disclosed that 2,421 people had been successfully treated and discharged in the last 24 hours.

According to it, the discharged today include 1,858 community recoveries in FCT and 259 community recoveries in Lagos State managed in line with extant guidelines.

The health agency said that the country ‘s active cases stood at 15,528, across the country, while active cases caseload dropped by 2,142.

The NCDC said that a multi-sectoral national Emergency Operations Centre (EOC), activated at Level 3, had continued to coordinate the national response activities. (NAN)

COVID-19 AstraZeneca vaccine has no side effect – NAFDAC

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By Aderogba George

Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, the Director-General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC),  says the Astrazeneca vaccine  recently inaugurated and distributed to states to treat COVID-19 has no side effect.

Adeyeye, who stated this on Thursday in Abuja, shortly after she got vaccinated, said that NAFDAC went through the application dossier of the vaccine before it was approved to be administered on Nigerians for the treatment of COVID-19.

“When we got the dossier or the application package of the vaccine, we went through it line by line, but before we got the application itself, we went through other assessments.

“I am talking about their assessment report so that we are prepared and guided when we start our own and that was exactly what happened.

“We conclude based on quality, safety and efficacy because we have to depend on the report, this particular AstraZeneca vaccine, over 20, 000 people were involved in phase three of the report,’’ she said.

Adeyeye said that the effectiveness of AstraZeneca vaccine outweigh the risk, as it has already been scrutinised.

She noted that there was no medicine without its side effect, especially when still going through the developmental stage.

The director-general said that from all indications of quality and efficacy, the benefit of AstraZeneca vaccine outweigh the risk and the side effect.

She said that the agency also believed in herbal medicine, but it must be backed with research before such could be approved.

She added that such herbal medicine must be antiviral to cater for various illnesses.

Adeyeye said that the agency had accommodated 14 of such herbal medicine for listing to ascertain whether it was safe to use it.

She said that the agency must also do its own clinical trials before any herbal medicine would be approved.

She disclosed that the Federal Government had arranged for research and development scheme for the health sector, adding that, a lot of herbal medicine were going to be used for the testing. (NAN)

Foundation urges pregnant women with HIV to seek Antenatal care early

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By Dorathy Aninge

AIDS Healthcare Foundation (AHF) Nigeria, has called on pregnant women especially those living with HIV to access antenatal care early to avoid mother to child transmission.

The Coordinator of AHF in Benue, Ruth Atabor, said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Thursday in Makurdi.

Atabor said the foundation had put together a programme where women were trained as mentor mothers in different communities to reach out to women in different localities.

“This will enable them work with the community and facilities in their vicinity to enable pregnant women living with HIV give birth to HIV negative children,” she said.

She added that the programme was presently being implemented in Seven communities and that the response has so far been wonderful.

“AHF has so far discharged 307 exposed infants under the Prevention of Mother-To-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT) programme in 2020, who are all HIV negative at 18 months in their comprehensive sites in Benue,” Atabor said.

Foundation urges pregnant women with HIV to seek Antenatal care early
Foundation urges pregnant women with HIV to seek Antenatal care early

She also said the PMTCT programme was put in place to reduce the risk of child mortality and transmission from mother to child.

Meanwhile, Mrs Sonia Vembe, a mentor mother at Community Health Centre, Agasha in Guma Local Government Area said they enrolled pregnant women who were HIV positive in antenatal and encourage them to take their drugs regularly.

Vembe said they also follow up on the type of diet they took to build up their immune system and after birth, the children were tested to ascertain their HIV status.

Mrs Deborah Hwande, also a mentor mother at Owner Occupier Facility, Makurdi Local Government Area said they sometimes lacked the resources to take care of the children.

Hwande noted that some communities do not have access to the facilities to access PMTCT service.

She, however, commended the efforts of AHF towards bringing facilities close to them.

2023: NCWS ready to mobilise support for women — President

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By Justina Auta

The National Council of Women’s Societies (NCWS) says it is ready to mobilise massive support for women candidates for various elective positions in the 2023 general elections.

Dr Laraba Shoda, NCWS President, said this on Thursday, while addressing the media during the National Executive Council (NEC) Meeting and celebration of the International Women’s Day (IWD) in Abuja.

Shoda said that women were ready to slug it out, and unlike in the past, were ready to support female  candidates at various levels in 2023.

“A lot of women are planning, they will come out by the time political parties do their conventions and everybody has taken the place that they want.

“Women of course will come out, and when women come out, do not be deceived because women are going to support them,” she said.

Shoda clarified that, though NCWS was not a political party, it had the responsibility to support women in politics.

“NCWS is not a political party, people belong to different political parties, when they come and approach us for support, we will all go out and see what we can do to support them.

“We will mobilise for them, sensitise for them and we will make sure that women vote for fellow women,” she said.

The NCWS president called on stakeholders to create a level playing field so that women could be accommodated in the political terrain.

She condemned the idea of money politics, saying it discourages women from the political terrain.

According to her, the organisation held a summit for women aspirants during the 2019 general elections, but many lost due to money politics.

“In fortunately, many of them did not win in the primaries for obvious reasons. They did not have deep pockets, that is one of the big reason; money politics.

” Unless we stop money politics and go for credible people that merit the position, women might continue to lag behind because we don’t have big pockets,” she said.

Shoda also called for action against political violence, which she said was a disincentive for women hoping to go into politics.

“Women are not violent, and you know during primaries, there is a lot of violence and women cannot come out with sticks, cutlasses and other violent objects because they want to win elections.

“We always weigh what we do. So, a lot of women draw back when they see violence.

“Right now in the Nigerian political scene, it is a man’s world; it is men dominated. That is the problem we have, but we are ready to slug it out in 2023,” she said.

On the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic, she said it had further exposed gender inequality, exacerbated the pain of women and the consequences of patriarchal society.

“We can no longer ignore the fact that the pandemic laid bare existing inequalities in society and exacerbated them.

”It also exposed the absence of women in governance, while at the same time reinforced the call to address our gender-biased society.

“The consequences of patriarchy, unequal power relations were also revealed during the pandemic as male decision-makers were in charge of issues that disproportionately affected women and girls, exposing gender inequality in our society.’’

According to her, the NCWS and others have called on the government to adopt a gender-responsive approach in the inclusion of women in decision making and distribution processes for better and effective results.

Shoda also called on all female lawmakers to place women’s issues on the legislative agenda.

The council president said women in executive positions should encourage conversations around budget review and new appropriation to ensure that decisions are gender sensitive.

She said that the 2021 IWD celebration was symbolic as it highlights the achievement and landmark feats achieved by Nigerian women and others across the globe.

Highlight of the day was an award of “Ambassador of NCWS” to Alhaji Yusuf Manjalo, a seasoned administrator, for his support to women and children in Nigeria. (NAN)

COVID-19: Oyo Govt receives 127,740 doses of vaccine

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By David Adeoye
The Oyo State Government says it has receipt of 127,740 doses of Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine from the Federal Government.
A statement issued on Thursday in Ibadan by Mr Taiwo Adisa, Chief Press Secretary to Gov. Seyi Makinde, confirmed that the vaccines were received in Ibadan by the Oyo State Primary Healthcare Board.
Adisa said the vaccines were received from the National Primary Healthcare Development Agency (NPHDA) in Abuja.
According to the him,  the Executive Secretary of the board, Dr Muideen Olatunji, said that 127,740 doses of the vaccines received by the state government were part of the first phase of vaccines distribution by the federal government.
Olatunji was quoted as saying that the vaccines were received in good condition and that they had also been kept in appropriate cold rooms, stressing that the state has very strong cold rooms “and we cannot even use up to one-third of the capacity”.
He maintained that the state government had commenced the training of health workers who would administer the vaccines to residents.
He added that the medical workers would also be trained at the local government area  levels.
He further stated that the vaccines would be distributed to the 33 local government areas of the state where “they will be kept under appropriate conditions”. (NAN)

Doctors urge NAFDAC to encourage production of infants’ formula

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By Stella Kabruk

Some neonatal doctors have advised the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) to encourage more local production of infants formula as alternative to expensive imported ones.

 

They gave the advice in a communiqué in Kaduna, after a sensitisation workshop for neonatal doctors on the International Code for Marketing of Breast Milk Substitute and national regulations.

 

The communiqué was signed by Dr Lamidi Audu and made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Thursday.

 

The doctors said support was needed to ensure breastfeeding was promoted in health institutions while urging donors, stakeholders, and governments at all levels  to provide the support.

 

They also recommended that breast milk banks be created to aid children who had no immediate access to breast milk whenever there were delays in flow of breast milk.

 

‘’If mothers are chronically sick and unable to feed their children or when a nursing mother dies leaving behind a young child, some babies have difficulty adapting to the introduction of complementary feeds at the end of exclusive breastfeeding,” the doctors noted.

 

The doctors also expressed the need for more trainings and sensitisations on the importance of the code on breast milk for all stakeholders.

 

According to them, selected hospitals should be identified and re-designated as Baby Friendly Hospitals.

 

“Persons who work as partners to Save the Children must uphold the highest regards for children and not do anything that will harm them,” they said. (NAN)

Taraba receives 56,250 doses of COVID-19 vaccine

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By Gabriel Yough

Taraba Government has received 56,250 doses of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine from Federal Government.

Dr Ebenezer Apake, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health received the vaccine on behalf of the state government at a brief ceremony in Jalingo on Thursday.

Apake described the arrival of the vaccine as a bold step towards tackling the rising wave of deadly virus in the state.

“For us to win the war against the pandemic, 80 per cent of the population needs to be vaccinated.

“I want to call on the people especially frontline health workers who will benefit from the first tranche to avail themselves for the vaccination.

“Though the vaccine is here with us, we must keep to the protocol of social distancing and wearing of facemask,” he said.

Dr Jauro Hassan, Executive Secretary, Taraba Primary Healthcare Development Agency, said the government had trained 254 workers across the 16 Local Government Areas (LGAs) of the state for the vaccination.

He said that the trainee were expected to step down the training to the grassroots level for optimal result.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that ceremony was witnessed by members of the state COVID -19 Technical Committee, representative of the Who Health Organisation (WHO, the media among others.(NAN)

3rd wave of Coronavirus begins in Germany – official

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Germany’s top disease control official says a third wave of Coronavirus (COVID-19) has already begun in the country.

Lothar Wieler, head of the Robert Koch Institute, said he was very worried and that there were clear signs the third wave has already started in Germany.

Thursday marks one year since the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared a global pandemic.

It is still urgently necessary to remain strict when it comes to protective measures such as mask-wearing and keeping a distance in spite of vaccinations having begun, Wieler told UN journalists in Geneva on Wednesday.

The vaccine campaign is a race against the mutating virus, but the finish line is in sight, he said.

If there were no interruptions, for example from production downtimes, 80 per cent of Germany’s population could be immune to the virus by autumn.

If that happened, all measures can be lifted, Wieler said.

On the day the pandemic was declared, 118,000 infections and almost 4,300 deaths had been recorded worldwide.

A year later, WHO statistics showed almost 120 million infections and some 2.6 million deaths.

The WHO’s biggest concern is the unequal distribution of vaccines.

If the virus spreads unhindered in some parts of the world, mutations and variants can pose a threat everywhere, as WHO Chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus had repeatedly warned.

Since wealthier countries have direct contracts with vaccine manufacturers, fewer doses were available on the market for the UN-backed vaccine solidarity alliance Covax.

An eighth attempt at the World Trade Organisation to demand that more than 100 countries temporarily suspend patents on coronavirus vaccines to boost production failed on Wednesday. (dpa/NAN)

Legal prosecution, education, sensitisation vital to ending GBV — Isha Sesay

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By Ikenna Osuoha
Ms Isha Sesay, a UN Population Fund (UNFPA) Goodwill Ambassador, has listed legal prosecution, education and sensitisation as vital instruments to ending the growing menace of Gender Based Violence (GBV) globally.

She made this known in a virtual engagement with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja on Wednesday, stressing that violence against women and girls was unacceptable.

The engagement was part of activities by the West and Central Africa Regional Office of the UNFPA to mark the 2021 International Women’s Day (IWD).

The day is annually marked on March 8 around the world to bring to the fore, issues that affect women and to celebrate women who were making giant strides in different areas of endeavour.

The global celebration has “CHOOSE TO CHALLENGE” as its theme for this year.
Sesay, a British journalist who worked as an anchor and correspondent for CNN International with interest in women and girls’ issues and an advocate for an equal world, said the political will of governments to implement laws that prohibit violence against women was also key to eradicating the menace.

She said “implementing laws to prosecute perpetrators of violence against women and girls is key.”

She condemned all forms of violence against women, blamed it on misconceptions that placed women as property, or men thinking that they have more rights over women.

The UNFPA ambassador called for education of women and girls to truly increase their potential to the advantage of the world.

She decried the statistics that about 40 per cent of women were forced into early marriage, thereby causing great loss of capital to the entire world.

According to her, educating a woman will go a long way in reducing maternal mortality rate around the globe.

Sesay emphasised the imperatives of sensitising religious and community leaders on the benefits of women’s education.

She said the involvement of the female gender in decision making in communities and in governance was also vital to ending violence against women, explaining that women were in better position to know and feel the pains of fellow women.

She, however, stressed that “there is a lot to do before equity or parity can be achieved.”

Sesay is a British journalist of Sierra Leonean descent who worked as an anchor and correspondent for CNN International, but left in 2018.

As UNFPA’s goodwill ambassador, she shared her personal life experiences, her journey as a journalist and her interest in women and girls’ issues, we well as efforts to achieve an equal world.

ABUAD hospital performs first abdominal Aortic aneurysm repair in Nigeria – Management

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By Yinusa Ishola

The management of Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, on Wednesday, said it has successfully performed the first Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (EVAR) repair in Nigeria.

A statement by the institution, signed by Mr Tunde Olofintila, Director, Corporate Affairs, said the rare interventional procedure was performed by a multi-disciplinary team of experts at the institution’s Multi-System Hospital facility.

According to the statement, the procedure was led by Dr. Hammed Ninalowo and assisted by Dr. Yemi Johnson and Dr. Dave Dhiren on a patient with abdominal aortic aneurism.

The statement described aneurysm as a bulge in the wall of vessels in the body due to inherent weakness in the wall.

“This often results in the bloating of the vessels and subsequent rupture if left untreated and could lead to the death of the person.

“The aorta is a major blood vessel that takes blood from the heart to all the organs in the body at high velocity.

“A complex procedure, Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (EVAR) is often resorted to in order to fix anaortic aneurysm in the abdomen percutaneously.

“It is called endovascular because a doctor repairs the aneurysm from the inside of the damaged blood vessel (the aorta) through a minimal access procedure.

“This has the inherent advantages of reduced patient’s stay in the hospital, morbidities and other incidental cost,” the statement said.

The statement said the standard practice is for the interventional radiologist to engage some special catheters to move a tube called stent graft through the arteries until it reaches the aorta.

According to the statement, the graft is then expanded within the aorta at the site of the aneurysm after which the Radiologist attaches the graft to the blood vessel.

“This naturally stabilizes the aneurysm and prevents it from rupturing.

“Until this index case, EVAR has never been done anywhere in Nigeria or in West Africa.

“The availability of these procedures offers several advantages, including curbing outward medical tourism, reduction in the need for foreign exchange which is currently very scarce in the country.

“It therefore remains undisputable that this is the first time this procedure is being carried out in Nigeria and possibly in West Africa,” the statement added.

It also maintained that such highly sophisticated procedure can only be carried out in a facility like ABUAD Multi-System Hospital where modern state-of-the-art facilities are available for the required multi-disciplinary team.

“These includes an interventional Radiologist, Cardiologist, Cardiovascular Surgeon, Nephrologist, Anaethesiologist and a functioning Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory expert, among others.

“ABUAD had by this successful operation again positively demonstrated its ability and capability to solve issues of AVER as a result of which Nigerians no longer need to travel abroad for their Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, (EVAR) issues,” the statement added.

It listed other specialized surgeries that are not readily available in the country but had been routinely carried out in the institution to include Open Heart surgeries, for repair of complex congenital anomalies and valve replacements, Cardiac.

Others are Catheterization with coronary intervention, Brain surgeries and repair of congenital.

Others are vascular malformation, Spine surgeries, including correction of deformities, total joint replacement surgeries including revisions and adult reconstruction surgeries including correction of limb deformities, limb lengthening among several others. (NAN)

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