NEWS AGENCY OF NIGERIA
Kidney Cancer Day: Stakeholders harp on increased awareness for early detection, treatment

Kidney Cancer Day: Stakeholders harp on increased awareness for early detection, treatment

172 total views today

Stakeholders in the health sector, have called for increased awareness to ensure early detection and treatment of kidney cancer in Nigeria.

They made the call in Abuja at a symposium to mark the 2025 World Kidney Cancer Day (WKCD).

The event was organised by the Move Against Cancer Africa (MACA), a volunteer-based NGO that champions campaign and education on cancer-related issues across Africa.

According to the stakeholders, early detection of kidney cancer is crucial, as it improves treatment outcomes and survival rates.

They noted that though kidney cancer was often asymptomatic in its early stages, raising awareness about potential symptoms and risk factors, along with advocacy on regular screenings, was imperative.

Dr Uchechukwu Shagaya, Senior Consultant Oncologist, National Hospital Abuja and Chairperson, Cancer Committee, Nigerian Medical Association (NMA-FCT), said though kidney cancer was considered rare in Nigeria, there was the need for awareness.

Shagaya listed some of its symptoms to include blood in urine, lower back pain, difficulty in passing urine, foamy urine, among others.

According to her, if you have any of these symptoms and you go and see a doctor, the chances of you being diagnosed correctly are so much higher.

“Sometimes there’s no symptoms, and it may just be a vague feeling of unwell, but let us avoid self-medication, and seek care from the right people.

“However more events like this should take place and advocacy groups should push the campaign because kidney cancer is rare, so people don’t pay attention to it.

“Through advocacy, you will be able to push for awareness and influence policies.

“Once these policies are there, then there will be early diagnosis and access to treatment.”

Similarly, Dr Onwuasoanya  Uzodinma, Consultant Urologist and Kidney Transplant Surgeon, Zenith Medical and Kidney Centre, said there was need for intense advocacy to curb the dangers of kidney cancer.

“Early detection allows for more effective treatment options, including curative surgical interventions and minimally invasive procedures, leading to higher survival rates and faster recovery times.

“First thing is to know that kidney cancer mimics several diseases, so it can confuse somebody, and you make a wrong diagnosis.

“It can be hereditary, but lifestyles like smoking, radiation, alcohol ingestion, are common factors that can cause cancer in other parts of the body, and it is advisable that people stay away from them.

“However, with early diagnosis, it is treatable and through surgery. After the surgery, most of the time you follow up the patient with targeted therapy.

“But most of our patients present late so all we can do is manage the disease; so, the reason for the advocacy is for people to agree to go for early diagnosis,” he said.

Earlier, Mr Isaac Joseph, Cancer Patients Advocate, and official of MACA, said the symposium was put together with the support of the International Kidney Cancer Coalition (IKCC).

According to him, the event is to offer an opportunity for stakeholders to brainstorm and share ideas towards forming a common front in combating kidney cancer.

“There is a seed and growth initiative that they put together and we were awarded, so we need to bring together the workforce, doctors, nurses, oncologists and all those that are working on kidney cancer cases.

“Firstly, this is to share the global patient survey findings on kidney cancer and also to look at some gaps in access to care for kidney cancer patients in Nigeria.

“This event had doctors and healthcare professionals from all across Abuja, because the essence is to prioritise gaps and to create actionable solutions to kidney cancer.

“Kidney cancer is one of the cancers that has been swept under the carpet and they really don’t talk about it, so we want to raise awareness and talk more about it.

“That is why we are having this event in collaboration with NMA, FCT Chapter and our global partner, International Kidney Cancer Coalition,” he said.

In the same vein, Ogechukwu Akabuike, a Public Health Professional and Research and Publication Officer with MACA, explained that the focus was on awareness.

“We should amplify our voices; everybody should get involved. We should create new platforms in order to push the information out there, get the public notified about the dangers of kidney cancer and then make them understand the importance of early diagnosis.

“We should all emphasise the importance of early detection because prevention is always cheaper and better than cure.”

“There is also the need to communicate the right information to people out there, because when people are empowered with the right information, they will be able to make the right health decisions,” he said.

The symposium also featured panel discussion on identifying key gaps in kidney cancer management, while the highlight of the event was the presentation of Nigeria Global Patient Survey findings on kidney cancer by Dr Abiodun Egwuenu. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Deborah Coker

FCT Health Secretary honoured for health, environment, climate action

FCT Health Secretary honoured for health, environment, climate action

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By Philip Yatai

Dr Adedolapo Fasawe, Mandate Secretary, Health Services and Environment Secretariat, Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA), has received three recognitions for her impactful contributions in health, environment and climate action.

Mrs Bola Ajao, Special Assistant to the Mandate Secretary on Media, disclosed this in a statement in Abuja on Friday.

Ajao described Fasawe’s recognition for her dedication to public service as simply “remarkable”.

She said that the mandate Secretary received three major awards in one month for  her outstanding work in healthcare delivery, environmental protection, and climate advocacy.

She said that the first award came during the Annual Conference of the Pest Control Association of Nigeria, held at Radisson Blu in Lagos.

She explained that Fasawe was named the “Amazon of Environmental Health,” at the event, a title reserved for leaders making major strides in environmental health and pest control.

“She was later presented with the “Silent Hero in Healthcare Delivery” award at the 7th edition of the Nigeria Silent Heroes Awards (NSHA) in Abuja.

“The award recognised her impactful but quiet leadership in improving healthcare systems and policies across the FCT.

“The third honour came from her alma mater, the University of Ife (now Obafemi Awolowo University), Osun State, where she received an Award of Excellence in Climate Action during the 2025 International Conference of the Faculty of Social Sciences.

“The three-day event with the theme, “Accelerating Climate Action for Sustainable Livelihoods in Nigeria,” highlighted her efforts in integrating climate-focused strategies into public health and governance,” she said.

She said that dignitaries at the event commended Fasawe’s visible contributions in promoting climate action and celebrated her as a proud ambassador of the university.

“A special reception was later held in her honour by her former classmates,” she said.

Ajao said that the recognitions reflect Fasawe’s consistent record of service, leadership, and commitment to both people and the environment.

She added that Fasawe’s achievements have continued to inspire action toward sustainable development in Nigeria.

Responding, Fasawe attributed her successes to FCT Minister Nyesom Wike’s doggedness in advancing the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Tinubu.

She equally thanked Wike for creating an enabling environment that allows all the Mandate Secretaries in the FCT Administration to explore their potential and deliver the dividends of democracy to FCT residents. (NAN)

Edited by Ekemini Ladejobi

ANRiN project exceeds target, delivers 6m services, tasks stakeholders on sustainability

ANRiN project exceeds target, delivers 6m services, tasks stakeholders on sustainability

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By Sani Idris Abdulrahman

The Accelerating Nutrition Results in Nigeria (ANRiN) project, has rolled out its achievements in improving the health and well-being of children under five, adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women in Kaduna State.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the first phase of the ANRiN project would end on 30th June 2025, while the second phase, 2.0, would begin on July 1st, 2025.

The ANRiN 2.0, which has three components, would entail; basic package of nutrition services, convergence with food systems and
data-driven multi sectoral coordination and accountability.

Delivering a presentation at a four-day sustainability workshop in Kano, the Project Manager of the ANRiN project in Kaduna, Dr Zainab Muhammad-Idris, said over the course of it first phase, the project delivered a total of 6,267,880 services, exceeding its target of 5,784,983.

Muhammad-Idris said that the services provided by the project included vitamin ‘A’ supplementation, deworming, micronutrient powder distribution, and counseling on Maternal, Infant, and Young Child Nutrition (MIYCN) practices.

She added that the project provided contraception services, including Short-Term Methods (STM) and Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC), to adolescent girls.

Muhammad-Idris said a total of 146,897 adolescent girls received child spacing and family planning services, with 23,578 opting for LARC and 123,319 choosing STM.

At facility level, the project manager said that the project trained 60 Master Trainers, 120 Secondary Health Facility workers, and 510 Primary Health Care workers on various aspects of healthcare delivery.

She added that over 300,000 pregnant women were reached with MIYCN counseling, iron and folic acid supplementation, and intermittent preventive treatment for malaria.

Muhammad-Idris said the project established and strengthened 23 Grievance Redress Committees (GRCs) across the state, which serve as a platform for communities to provide feedback on the project’s services.

Speaking further, she recalled that the ANRiN project also provided emergency support to the Tudun Biri community (Drone attack victims) with food items, livestock, seedlings, agricultural inputs, among others.

The Chairman, Kaduna State Committee on Food and Nutrition (SCFN), Bashir Muhammad,stated that the project’s achievements demonstrated the impact of collaborative efforts in improving the health and well-being of children, adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women in Kaduna State.

Muhammad stated that such collaborative approach would be crucial in ensuring that the benefits of the project were felt for years to come, and that the health and nutrition needs of the state’s most vulnerable populations continue to be met.

He, therefore, said it was imperative that the stakeholders continue to work together to ensure that the gains were sustained for the betterment of the state and nation in general.

Muhammad restated the SCFN’s commitment to supporting initiatives that improve nutrition outcomes in Kaduna State, emphasising the committee’s role in coordinating efforts to address malnutrition.

The State Nutrition Officer (SNO), Ramatu Haruna, lamented that malnutrition was a major public health issue in the state contributing to over 50 per cent of under-five deaths.

Haruna was represented by Jibril Isah, the Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH) Monitoring and Evaluation Officer at the State Primary Health Care Board.

He said that key MIYCN indicators revealed critical gaps with only 13 per cent of newborns receiving timely breastfeeding.

She explained that 41.1 per cent of infants were exclusively breastfed, and 12.3 per cent of children aged six to 23 months met proper feeding standards.

Haruna said that the state had 1,063 Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs), 31 Secondary Health Care Facilities, with 162 offering Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition (IMAM) services and 560 delivering MIYCN interventions.

Similarly, she said that one tertiary hospital and 31 secondary facilities served as Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) stabilisation centers, supported by community-based Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) services in all the 23 LGAs to strengthen capacity.

The SNO also said that 585 health workers from 162 PHCs had been trained on IMAM, alongside 1,620 community volunteers who have established 14,580 support groups statewide.

Earlier, Nutrition Specialist for ANRiN project in Kaduna, Hauwa Usman, said the workshop, which strategically brought stakeholders from various MDAs, was to review the achievements and lessons learned.

She added that the meeting was to strengthen capacity for sustainability planning and encourage multi-sectoral collaboration

NAN reports that ANRiN is a state-led and World Bank-funded performance-based project which aims to increase the utilisation of quality, cost-effective nutrition services for pregnant and lactating women, adolescent girls, and children under five years of age.

Primarily, the project focuses on increasing access to and utilising a community-based Basic Package of Nutrition Services (BNPS) according to established targets to reduce malnutrition in Nigeria.

The programme is currently being implemented in 12 high malnutrition burden states in Nigeria.(NAN)

Edited by Bashir Rabe Mani

FG, partners to integrate climate action, nutrition policies for sustainability

FG, partners to integrate climate action, nutrition policies for sustainability

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By Justina Auta

The Federal Government, Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), through its flagship Initiative on Climate Action and Nutrition (I-CAN), and others have convened to integrate climate resilience and nutrition for sustainable food systems.

This is geared toward achieving improved health outcomes in the country.

The I-CAN framework, launched at COP27 by the Government of Egypt alongside partners like WHO, FAO, UNEP, and GAIN, offers a global model to bridge the policy divide between climate and nutrition.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that a study on Climate and Nutrition Integration by GAIN was also presented at the National Consultation on Climate and Nutrition Integration in Abuja on Thursday.

The report centred around Evidence Generation, Stakeholders Mapping and Policy Landscape Analysis in Nigeria.

Dr Faniran Sanjo, Director, Social Development Department, Federal Ministry of Budget and Economic Planning, said that the study being presented fitted into government efforts to review the National Food and Nutrition Policy.

Sanjo is also the National Convener, Food Systems Transformation Pathways in Nigeria.

“It will also help us to address the challenges in our food system, from the point of planting to the dining table, because it is at the dining table that we are mostly looking at the nutrition.

“If climate action is actually giving serious attention, all those things that are affecting nutrition, that are affecting our food system, will definitely be taken care of.

“We are looking up to a robust National Food and Nutrition policy, which the ministry is coordinating with all relevant stakeholders, both at the national and sub national levels of governance,” he said.

Mrs Ladi Bako-Aiyegbusi, Head of the Nutrition Department, Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, noted government’s efforts in implementing policies aimed at promoting nutrition and food security nationwide.

Bako-Aiyegbusi said that the National Policy on Food and Nutrition, National Health Promotion Policy and others being implemented nationwide were aimed at improving the health and wellbeing of the population.

She said that these policies also addressed the impact of climate change on health, nutrition, non-communicable diseases, amongst others.

According to her, through these policies and strategies being implemented, the government has been able to scale-up nutrition interventions and improve food security, health outcomes, and overall sustainable development.

Dr Michael Ojo, Country Director of GAIN Nigeria, stressed the urgent need to align Nigeria’s climate and nutrition policies in a coherent, actionable framework.

“Climate change is not just an environmental crisis; it is also a nutrition crisis.

“The need to align climate resilience with nutrition outcomes has never been more urgent,” he said.

Mr Obinna Igwebuike, Co-Founder and CEO, Sawubona Advisory Services, presented the Nutrition Integration: “Evidence Generation, Stakeholders Mapping and Policy Landscape Analysis in Nigeria”.

Igwebuike said that climate change had severely impacted food and nutrition security in Nigeria.

He said that the study showed that over 33 million Nigerians were projected to face acute food insecurity in 2025, while over 30 per cent of children under five were currently stunted.

He stressed the need for the urgent implementation of actionable framework that would strengthen Nigeria’s resilience to climate shocks while improving nutrition outcomes.

NAN reports that other stakeholders reaffirmed their commitment to address the climate-nutrition nexus.

They expressed commitment to building a mission-driven approach to sustainable, climate-resilient nutrition systems in Nigeria, as part of global efforts to meet the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Ifeyinwa Okonkwo/Edited by Kadiri Abdulrahman

World Sickle Cell Day: LUTH records successful bone marrow transplant cycles

World Sickle Cell Day: LUTH records successful bone marrow transplant cycles

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By Abiodun Abegunde

The Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) says it has recorded another successful bone marrow transplant cycle since the first set was done in September 2024.

Dr Adeseye Akinsete, a Paediatric Haematologist at LUTH, who disclosed this to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos on Thursday, said that another set of patients were in preparation for a third cycle coming up in August.

Akinsete was speaking on the sidelines of the World Sickle Cell Day celebrated annually every June 19, to increase public knowledge and understanding of sickle cell disease, and the challenges experienced by patients and their families and caregivers.

NAN reports that the theme for the World Sickle Cell Day 2025 is “Global Action, Local Impact: Empowering Communities for Effective Self-Advocacy”.

The theme underlines the need to amplify the voices of those affected by sickle cell anaemia directly or indirectly, vis-à-vis patients and their family members.

According to Akinsete, LUTH successfully completed its first bone marrow transplant in August 2024, offering new hope through curative therapies to patients suffering from sickle cell disease (SCD).

“The procedure, which was performed on the first set of patients, represents a major breakthrough in the country’s medical landscape and underscores the growing capacity of local healthcare facilities to provide advanced treatments for complex conditions like SCD.

“This achievement marked a turning point for Nigeria, a country with the highest burden of sickle cell disease in the world, where an estimated 150,000 children are born with the condition each year.”

The paediatric haematologist, a team lead at LUTH, said all transplanted patients were alive, well and with functioning stem cell grafts.

He disclosed that the process had also been improved significantly.

“The process has been improved significantly and it is more efficient. Nigerians are gradually becoming more aware of the programme in Lagos and the last set included a patient from outside Lagos,” he said.

He added that the hospital also ran a dedicated post-transplant clinic for those who do transplants outside the country.

“This has been a very successful service; giving care to people from all over the country. This service utilises virtual consultation means to reach people outside Lagos.

“Curative therapies offer a new lease of life for individuals affected by Sickle Cell Anemia” he added. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Deborah Coker

Pate reiterates FG’s commitment to eliminate malnutrition

Pate reiterates FG’s commitment to eliminate malnutrition

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By Folasade Akpan

The Federal Government has reaffirmed its commitment to eliminating malnutrition in Nigeria through collaborative, community-based strategies and sustained policy action.

This assurance was given by the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Muhammad Pate, during the 2025 Clinical Nutrition Conference of the West African Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (WASPEN), in Abuja.

Pate was represented by Dr Emmanuel Abata, Director of the Nutrition Information System.

Speaking on the theme “Bridging the Gap: Integrating Hospital, Community and Malnutrition Care in Developing Countries,” Pate described it as timely and urgent, citing the persistent burden of malnutrition across the country.

“Malnutrition remains a critical public health challenge with far-reaching impacts on the health system and economic productivity.

“Our collective responsibility is to ensure that nutrition support does not end at hospital discharge but continues seamlessly into the community,” he said.

He highlighted key federal initiatives, including the N774 programme, a multi-sectoral intervention aimed at delivering nutrition support to all 774 Local Government Areas.

The ministry, he said, was also scaling up the training of frontline healthcare workers and implementing the National Guidelines for Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition to standardise care and improve health outcomes.

Additional efforts, he said, included distributing nutritional commodities to states and strengthening partnerships with professional bodies like WASPEN to drive research, evidence-based policymaking, and effective community outreach.

Dr Dolapo Fasawe, Mandate Secretary of the FCT Health Services and Environment Secretariat, raised concerns over the dual burden of malnutrition.

She pointed out the rising rates of both undernutrition and overnutrition, especially in urban areas like the FCT.

Represented by Dr Olugbenga Bello, Director-General of the FCTA Hospital Management Board, Fasawe noted: “Many middle-aged men have protruding stomachs, this too is malnutrition.

“Parenteral nutrition remains out of reach for most patients, and the government is willing to support local manufacturing of these products.”

She urged pharmaceutical companies to collaborate with the government to produce affordable, locally tailored nutritional solutions.

Prof. Cyril Osifo, Chairman of the Conference, highlighted the dire statistics: over 37 per cent of Nigerian children, around six million, are stunted, and two million suffer from severe acute malnutrition.

“Malnutrition and food insecurity are major threats to human development. Poverty is the biggest driver. We need education, policy reform, and improvements in food preservation and sanitation,” he said.

He also drew attention to post-discharge malnutrition, noting that many patients relapse or die due to poor nutrition after leaving the hospital.

“Sometimes patients say they’ve lost appetite, but in reality, they cannot afford food,” he said.

WASPEN President, Dr Teresa Pounds, called for mandatory nutritional screening for all hospitalised patients.

“We want a system where every admitted patient is assessed for nutritional status.

“We need parenteral nutrition for those who cannot eat, and dedicated teams including dietitians, pharmacists, nurses, and physicians to manage these cases,” she said.

Pounds added that WASPEN was working with partners to begin local production of parenteral nutrition formulas in Nigeria, with a pilot collaboration with a private firm already in progress.

She said the society’s annual conferences were aimed at building the capacity of health professionals and promoting the importance of clinical nutrition in recovery and long-term health outcomes. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Abiemwense Moru

FUTH conducts free genotype screening for 1,000 Lafia residents

FUTH conducts free genotype screening for 1,000 Lafia residents

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By Sunday John

The Paediatric Department of the Federal University of Lafia Teaching Hospital (FUTH) has conducted free genotype screening and counselling for 1,000 residents of Lafia in Nasarawa.

Dr Ozhe Sunday, a Consultant Paediatrician at FUTH, said the exercise, inaugurated at the Palace of the Emir of Lafia on Wednesday, was part of activities marking the 2025 World Sickle Cell Day, observed annually on June 19.

Sunday said the initiative was aimed at raising awareness on sickle cell disease and promoting early detection and management among the local population.

“We are providing beneficiaries with valuable information about their genotypes and the risks associated with sickle cell disease,” he said.

He emphasised the importance of knowing one’s genotype, noting that early detection plays a vital role in managing the condition and preventing its complications.

The consultant also expressed appreciation to the Emir of Lafia, retired Justice Sidi Bage, for supporting the hospital and providing a conducive environment for the outreach.

Two beneficiaries, Fatima Ibrahim and Mohammed Kasimu, commended the hospital for the free screening, describing it as a life-changing opportunity to understand their health status.

In his goodwill message, the Emir, represented by his Secretary, Alhaji Ralyanu Isah, applauded the hospital’s efforts in raising awareness and pledged the traditional council’s continued support for health-related initiatives.

The theme for the 2025 World Sickle Cell Day is “Global Action, Local Impact: Empowering Communities for Effective Self-Advocacy.” (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Tosin Kolade

Experts push for mandatory autopsies in maternal deaths

Experts push for mandatory autopsies in maternal deaths

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By Vivian Ihechu

 

Some medical experts have advocated for a comprehensive national audit of maternal deaths, emphasising the critical role of autopsies in understanding and reducing mortality rates across Nigeria.

Speaking on the sidelines of a media chat in Lagos, the medical researchers stressed the importance of a multi-disciplinary approach to investigating maternal mortality, which currently remains a significant public health challenge.

Prof. John Obafunwa, Director-General, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), said: “Every sudden, unexpected maternal death qualifies for an autopsy.

“Our current data collection methods are incomplete and fail to capture the full spectrum of maternal health challenges.”

Obafunwa, also a Specialist Forensic Pathologist, said the national audit of maternal deaths should extend beyond tertiary medical centres.

He emphasised that it should incorporate data from secondary and primary healthcare facilities, including local midwives and traditional birth attendants.

Prof. Oliver Ezechi, a Director of Research at NIMR, also emphasised the critical importance of implementing a national maternal mortality audit that includes comprehensive autopsy investigations to address Nigeria’s high maternal death rates.

According to him, most maternal deaths are sudden and unexpected, making them prime candidates for thorough pathological examination.

“Every sudden, unexpected death qualifies for autopsy,” the specialist noted, stressing the need for a multi-disciplinary approach to understanding maternal mortality.

“The proposed national audit should focus on the three leading global causes of maternal deaths: bleeding, hypertension, and infections,’’ Ezechi, an Obstetrician Gynaecologist said.

However, the professor of maternal, reproductive and child health argued that simply identifying these causes was insufficient, saying a deeper, more systematic investigation was required.

Key recommendations, according to him, are mandatory reporting of all maternal deaths, a “no-blame” review process and multi-disciplinary investigations involving pathologists, obstetricians, and healthcare professionals.

Also, a comprehensive autopsy protocol to establish precise causes of death is essential.

Ezechi recalled historical medical practices in the country whereby every maternal death required a detailed explanation, suggesting a return to more rigorous medical accountability.

The initiative aimed to create a robust healthcare framework that can effectively track, analyse, and ultimately reduce maternal mortality rates in Nigeria.

By establishing a national audit system, healthcare professionals hope to not only understand the root causes of maternal mortality but also develop targeted interventions to prevent future deaths.

He asserted that adopting the approach would be a critical step toward improving maternal healthcare and reducing mortality rates across Nigeria.

The OBGY identified bleeding, hypertension, and infections as the primary causes of maternal mortality, highlighting the need for more in-depth research and systematic data collection.

Ezechi urged that government and private sector support would be crucial in implementing this comprehensive approach to maternal healthcare monitoring and improvement. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Oluwafunke Ishola

Discrimination, violations against PWDs: NGO inaugurates Rights in Action project

Discrimination, violations against PWDs: NGO inaugurates Rights in Action project

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By Angela Atabo/Justina Auta

CBM Global Disability Inclusion, a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) has inaugurated the” Rights in Action” project to address intersectional discrimination and human rights violations against Persons with Disabilities (PWDs).

Inaugurating the project on Tuesday in Abuja, Mr Abdulazeez Musa, Country Director, CBM Global Disability Inclusion, said the project aimed to address all forms of marginalisation against PWDs.

According to Musa, the project which is an Organisation of Persons with Disabilities (OPDs) advocacy project is funded by the Finland Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

“The project is being facilitated by CBM Global Disability Inclusion and implemented by our technical partners, Joint National Association of Persons with Disabilities (JONAPWD) and Inclusive Friends Association (IFA).

“What the project aims to achieve is to help PWDs to be able to achieve their goals and live their lives with dignity, to enjoy their full fundamental human rights just like anybody else.”

Musa added that the project also aimed to make PWDs have the ability and the capacity to self-advocate.

“On this project, we will be focusing largely on the marginalised groups because even among PWDs we have those that are also further marginalised.

“So you can imagine the layer of marginalisation and discrimination. An example of such a group is persons with learning difficulty or challenges and sometimes even the deaf community,” he said.

The country director explained that the organisation would work with such groups to strengthen their organisational capacity with a view to designing projects, mobilising their members and speaking out for themselves.

He said the OPDs would come up with the priorities themselves and design the interventions as they see fit and the technical partners would provide the needed support.

He added that a key aspect of the project would be to analyse how the community sees PWDs which is at the core of the issues.

Musa noted that Nigeria was not short of laws because it had passed the Disability Rights Act, adding that implementation had been the issue as people continue to see PWDs as persons that cannot contribute to nation building.

“So this project aims to address that; and we hope to see that this law is now being fully implemented by being allocated funds during the budgeting process and PWDs are living just like any other person in Nigeria,” said.

He disclosed that the project would run for two years, commencing in two pilot states of Adamawa in the Northeast and the Federal Capital Territory.

In the same vein, one of the implementing partners, IFA, said the project would aid in closing the marginalised gaps against and among PWDs.

The Executive Director, IFA, Grace Jerry, said the expectation of IFA would be to spotlight the most marginalised organisations that haven’t really been made part of major policies to drive inclusion processes in Nigeria.

“So for us, it is spotlighting those organisations and empowering them to drive policies for themselves, by themselves, and for the general good of the marginalised group.

“For instance, you talk about the deaf-blind community. This is a community of persons with disabilities who haven’t really gained much recognition in terms of their needs and their rights.

“This project, therefore seeks to amplify such marginalised groups and, of course, other groups giving them an opportunity to drive policy for themselves.

Mr Abdullahi Usman, President, JONAPWD, and also the implementing partner of the project, says the dream of the project is to see the underrepresented groups among PWDs get their own rights like others.

“This is because although collectively, PWDs in this country are fighting for their rights, but among us, there are also some PWDs who are also discriminated against within the community.

“For instance, people who have intellectual issues, people with cerebral palsy, the deaf and blind and persons with albinism are often denied their rights because of claims that they are not PWDs.

“So my expectation at the end of this project is to see that other communities of PWDs fully understand that all PWDs have equal rights with people without disabilities,” he said.

A representative from the Ministry of Women Affairs, Ms Sweet Okundaye, Director Legal Services, commended CBM Global Disability Inclusion for the initiative and promised the ministry’s support to the project.

Similarly, Ms Oluchi Adieze, Desk Officer, Rights of Persons with Disabilities, National Human Rights Commission, said the commission was established to promote, protect, and enforce the rights of every human living in Nigeria.

Adieze pledged the commission’s support to the project and urged the implementing partners to leverage its state offices to address human rights challenges from the grassroots. (NAN)

Edited by Deborah Coker

Gaming, Gambling Addiction: A growing societal burden needing urgent attention

Gaming, Gambling Addiction: A growing societal burden needing urgent attention

361 total views today

Analysis: Gaming, Gambling Addiction, a growing societal burden needing urgent attention

 

By Vivian Ihechu, News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)

 

In Nigeria, a silent and rapidly escalating crisis—Gaming and Gambling Addiction—is overwhelmingly affecting public health and social well-being, particularly among the youth.

Physical ailments like hypertension, diabetes and cancer often overshadow public health discussions, but mental and social well-being are emerging as critical, often-overlooked, drivers of risky behaviours such as problem gaming and gambling.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines gambling as risking something of value on an uncertain outcome for a potential increased return.

This includes traditional betting, casino games, lotteries, and bingo, with electronic gambling machines (EGMs) and certain online casino games carrying the highest risk of harm.

The lines between “gambling” and “gaming” are increasingly blurred, especially as modern gaming platforms incorporate “gambling-like” elements such as “loot boxes’’.

Regardless of whether it’s skill or chance, the consequences are alarmingly similar – severe financial stress, relationship breakdowns, family violence, profound mental illness, and even suicide from unmet expectations or commitments.

So grave is the concern of addiction that in 2018, the WHO formally added both online and offline gaming disorder to its International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), describing it as “a pattern of persistent or recurrent gaming behaviour” that “takes precedence over other life interests.”

The escalating societal impact was the central focus of the Responsible Gaming Symposium, organised by Gamble Alert, an NGO.

Under the theme, “Building a Sustainable Industry Through Responsible Gaming Practices,” the symposium held in Lagos united health professionals, industry regulators, gaming operators, and researchers to forge a comprehensive framework for addressing gambling addiction and championing player well-being.

Some dignitaries at the Responsible Gaming Symposium, organised by Gamble Alert, an NGO.

Prof. Peter Olapegba, Deputy Vice-Chancellor of Administration at the University of Ibadan and a Professor of Social/Health Psychology, highlighted how digitisation had profoundly amplified the problem, making gambling “socially acceptable across all age groups” and accessible through smartphones and social media.

His observation, “When you open your Bible app, you even see gambling advertisements” testified to its pervasive integration into daily life.

Olapegba presented alarming statistics that an estimated 60 million Nigerians were actively involved in gambling, collectively spending a staggering 1.8 billion naira daily.

In spite of this massive engagement, he questioned the government‘s oversight, saying, “The government is regulating, but it’s unclear whether they’re promoting or preventing gambling’’.

He warned that gambling becomes problematic “When it pushes you to lose control of your budget, when you can no longer stick to your financial plan.”

Also, the Lagos State Commissioner for Health, Prof. Akin Abayomi, emphasised that gambling wasn’t just an economic issue, but a critical public health concern affecting mental, social, and physical health.

He was represented by Dr Tolu Ajomale, the Director/Head of Special Projects and Mental Health, Lagos State Ministry of Health.

According to him, the broader scope of health is beyond the purely physical, drawing attention to the often-ignored pillars of holistic well-being.

“Health is wealth when you are well, socially; when you are well, mentally and when you are well, physically’’.

 

Causes and Negative Impact

Shedding light on the hidden human cost of gambling, he explained that gaming and gambling waves and addiction had become a worrisome behaviour in society, emphasising that it wasn’t just an economic issue, but a critical public health concern affecting mental, social, and physical health.

He linked the rise of addictive behaviours like gaming and gambling to socio-economic pressures, driving individuals, especially younger people, toward gambling as an “escape” mechanism.

According to him, in a challenging economic climate, many individuals seek escape or a misguided path to resilience, sometimes succumbing to vices.

Also, the increasing accessibility of digital platforms places vulnerable populations at greater risk, particularly with younger individuals engaging in online gaming where age verification is a significant hurdle.

“The most concerning, is the fact that with digital platforms making gambling increasingly accessible, vulnerable populations are at greater risk of developing addictive behaviours’’.

While acknowledging the legal and ethical arguments put forth by the gaming industry, the commissioner highlighted the undeniable evidence of gambling addiction’s devastating impact on individuals’ social, mental, and physical health.

“This calls for greater responsibility from gaming operators to ensure players possess the mental capacity and legal maturity to participate.

“Many people who are often involved with gambling become addicts, and evidence of addiction is usually seen in their social lives, to their mental health, to their physical health.

“For the Lagos State Ministry of Health, the repercussions of gambling addiction are a public health problem, demanding proactive measures.

“Yet, the challenge lies in shifting the focus of decision-makers, who often prioritise economic gains over human well-being.

“It always boils down to the naira,” he lamented, referring to the common focus on financial metrics.

Proffering solution, he challenged the industry to prioritise player well-being over profits, suggesting a reframing of the industry’s sustainability

“The sustainability of the gaming industry depends on the well-being of its players’’, saying that a healthy client base is essential for long-term profitability.

Mr Fisayo Oke, CEO and Founder of Gamble Alert, decried the “worrisome loose gaming industry,” asserting that responsible gaming was not just a moral imperative but a critical business strategy.

He stressed that player safety should be mandatory, not optional.

“The sustainability of the industry depends entirely on how safe customers are, highlighting industry accountability and player education as crucial dimensions.

The Lagos State Lotteries and Gaming Authority (LSLGA) also sounded alarm over rising online gambling risks, especially among the youths.

Mr Bashir Are, CEO of LSLGA, represented by Mrs Adetoun Adeyemi, emphasised their commitment to “promoting responsible gaming and safeguarding the public.

“A partner reported over 180 calls for gambling addiction help between January and July 2024, leading to free counselling,’’ he said.

The LSLGA called for broad stakeholder support to tackle this emerging social challenge.

Indeed, the human toll is stark.

A “gaming/gambling addict’’, Yusuf Adewale (Not real name) lamented how frustrating it was to be hooked on gaming.

“When I sleep, I dream of playing and winning.

“I don dey play for over five years. I have spent plenty money to play. Many times, I don borrow money to play. I play and replay. Yet, I have not won anything.

“I spend all I make on gambling and gaming.’’

Sadly, Adewale said he would keep playing until he, perhaps, wins one day.

Discussions also revealed significant challenges, notably the lack of a centralised database to track self-excluded players, as problem gamblers circumvent exclusion by switching operators.

Industry leaders also acknowledged the problem.

An expert emphasised the critical need for coordinated efforts to protect vulnerable players like Adewale.

However, they asserted that there were mechanisms in place to check gaming addiction and underage gaming, but how many operators adhered to those?

Mr Abayomi Oketope, President of the Association of Casino Owners and Gaming Operators, stressed the need to “build in responsible gaming” for business sustainability.

Mr Gossy Ukanwoke, CEO of BetKing Nigeria, affirmed their commitment to “responsible gaming practices and safeguarding the welfare of customers,” including robust Know Your Customer (KYC) protocols.

Mr Olajide Oladuro, Chairman of the Oyo State Gaming and Lottery Board, warned against viewing gambling as a career, stating, “Gambling is not a way for anybody to get prosperous.”

He emphasised, “It is just something that you do at leisure with your loose change, and you don’t stay bent on it’’.

To stem the tide, he advocated for extensive grassroots sensitisation, local radio campaigns, strict enforcement against underage gambling, and educating youth about alternative opportunities.

The consensus underscored the industry’s growing awareness of gaming/gambling addiction’s potential to disrupt finances, mental health, and social relationships, demanding urgent societal intervention and robust protective measures.

As such, as the country confronts the growing challenge of gambling addiction, the experts’ passionate plea is a critical wake-up call.

The path forward demands a united front: gaming industries must prioritise player protection, governments must implement robust regulations, and communities must foster awareness about mental health risks.

The true measure of a society’s progress isn’t just economic growth, but how it safeguards the most vulnerable.

By recognising gaming and gambling not merely as an entertainment option, but as a potential public health threat take the first step toward meaningful change.

With digital platforms making gambling increasingly accessible, the stakes have never been higher.

Experts advocate collective responsibility to protect individuals’ well-being, understand underlying triggers, and create supportive environments that offer healthier alternatives to economic and emotional escape.

The conversation has begun. Now, action must follow. (NANFeatures)

*** If used, kindly credit the writer and News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)

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