News Agency of Nigeria
Saudi hospital successfully separates conjoined Nigerian twins

Saudi hospital successfully separates conjoined Nigerian twins

By Maureen Okon

The King Abdullah Specialist Children’s Hospital of King Abdulaziz Medical City in Riyadh in Saudi Arab has successfully separated Nigerian conjoined twins Hassana and Husaina.

This is contained in a statement signed by Mohammed Alsahabi, the Press Attache’ at the Saudi Arabia Embassy on Friday in Abuja.

NAN also reports that the twins were joined at the chest and shared vital organs, making their separation a medical intricate and challenging procedure.

Furthermore, their story had captured the hearts of millions worldwide, drawing attention to the urgent need for specialiesd medical attention for the twins.

”In a landmark medical achievement, a Saudi medical and surgical team, following the directives of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Al-Saud also the Prime Minister, has successfully completed the separation surgery of Nigerian conjoined twins, Hassana and Husaina, at the Medical City in Riyadh.

“The procedure, which began on Thursday morning, marked the culmination of meticulous planning and execution by a dedicated team of medical professionals.

“The twins, who arrived in Riyadh on Oct. 31, 2023, underwent comprehensive examinations that revealed shared areas in the lower abdomen, pelvis, lower spine, and lower spinal nerves. The surgical intervention unfolded in nine planned stages, lasting approximately 14 hours.

“ A team comprising of 38 consultants, specialists, technicians, and nursing staffs, who are specialists in anesthesia, pediatric surgery, urology, orthopedics, plastic surgery, and pediatric neurosurgery collaborated seamlessly to ensure the success of this complex operation.

“This surgical milestone marked the 60th operation undertaken by the Saudi program for separating Siamese twins, a program that has provided care for 135 conjoined twins from 25 countries over the past 34 years,’’ it stated.

Also, it added that, prior to the commencement of the procedure, Dr. Abdullah Al Rabeeah, Advisor at the Royal Court, Supervisor General of the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief), and head of the medical team, expressed confidence in the success of the procedure, noting a 70 per cent success rate.

Al Rabeeah extended his heartfelt gratitude and appreciation to the Saudi leadership for its unwavering support of the program.

“The successful separation of Hassana and Husaina exemplifies the Kingdom’s commitment to advancing medical science and extending compassionate healthcare on a global scale, ’he said.(NAN)(www.nannews,ng)

Edited by Sadiya Hamza

Health ministry to increase PHCs benefitting from basic healthcare fund

Health ministry to increase PHCs benefitting from basic healthcare fund

By Aderogba George

The Ministry of Health and Social Welfare targets increasing the number of Primary HealthCare Centres (PHCs) benefiting from Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF) from 8,809 to 17, 618.

The Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Ali Pate, said this in Abuja on Wednesday at 11th Biennial Conference of the Africa Christian Health Association Platform (ACHAP).

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the theme of the conference is “The journey to achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in Africa; Experiences and Lessons from the Faith Communities.”

It was put together by Christian Health Association of Nigeria (CHAN).

Pate was represented by Dr Muyi Aina, the Chief Executive Officer, National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA).

He said that the plan to increase the centres was targeted at meeting up with UHC across all state and FCT by 2027.

According to Pate, the Federal Government plans to double the number of fully functional PHCs being funded for infrastructural upgrades and operational costs, to ensure high quality services across the country.

He said that each of these PHCs would be linked to a secondary facility providing comprehensive emergency obstetrics and newborn care as well as a referral system.

He said that the Federal Government was also strengthening collaboration with States Primary Healthcare Agencies and Boards and States Health Insurance Agencies to deliver efficient, equitable, and trusted PHC services accessible to all.

Pate said that the ministry would work with the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) to ensure early and prompt response to disease outbreaks and improve effectiveness of all health campaigns while routinising most basic services.

He said that BHCPF had been redesigned, adding that strong PHC system was a veritable tool to achieving UHC.

He said that BHCPF has redesigned as the foundational basis for the sector-wide approach, to address high cost of healthcare, enhance access to essential healthcare services as outlined in the National Health Act 2014.

The minister said that development partners’ financial resources had also been mobilised into a common pool, to also help drive in the target of UHC.

He said that the ministry envisaged that it would mobilise about 2.5 million dollars in pooled and non-pooled funds within the period of 2024-2026, to improve the country’s PHC system.

“Consequently, we have initiated an innovative health sector reform driven by the UHC goal of making quality and affordable health care accessible to all citizens irrespective of their socio-economic status, known as the Nigerian Health Sector Renewal Investment Programme (NHSRIP).

“This blueprint encapsulates our strategic vision for the sector in the next three years. Our goal is to save lives, reduce physical and financial pain and produce health for all Nigerians.

“The vision has four key pillars- effective governance; efficient, equitable and quality health system.

“We have adopted the Sector Wide Approach (SWaP) to drive this vision and the role of CHAN as influencers and service providers, in translating this vision to actionable interventions cannot be overemphasised.

“It is pertinent to state that our vision is not just a blueprint for transforming the health sector, but a share commitment of all stakeholders to a heathier and more prosperous Nigeria,” Pate said.

Mrs Nkatha Njeru, Chief Executive Officer, ACHAP, said the programme was basically to reflect on what Christian Health Associations (CHAs) were doing in their various countries in terms of provision of good healthcare services.

She said the programme was also to share ideas among all CHAs and to find a common ground where they could be of help to each other from their various countries.

“We are here in Nigeria bringing together christian health associations that are national organisations in their own countries. In their countries they bring together mission health facilities programmes.

“So, what we are doing is just reflecting on our roles on UHC, countries cannot do it alone, we all needs to work together, we as faith actors reflecting on our roles in helping our respective countries to achieve UHC.

“We exist in communities, we provide service delivery through health organisations, in many Africa countries we provide 70 per cent of healthcare to compliment government effort.

“This programme is also reflecting on what we should continue to do as health organisations, or the area government will want us to work with them to ensure that we achieve UHC,” she said. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Chidinma Agu/Vivian Ihechu

Saving lives through blood donation; the Plateau example

Saving lives through blood donation; the Plateau example

Saving lives through blood donation; the Plateau example

By Martha Agas

Ajijah Andrew, 43, is a regular blood donor whose first donation was in 1998 while in Command Day Secondary School Jos. It was then just a casual action till in 2015 when his perspective on the exercise changed.

As a journalist, the aftermath of covering the 2015 Jos crisis resulted in bouts of headaches for him which had forced him to seek for medical check. The doctor encouraged him to donate blood as a potential solution to address his condition.

A medical expert, Dr Juliette Katung affirms this and explains that blood donation in addition to improving physical health also boosts the psychological and emotional wellbeing of donors by reducing their stress.

He indeed felt better after the procedure and the incident became the turning point of his regular blood donation to those who personally request for such assistance, and at the National Blood Service Commission (NBSC), North-Central office in Jos.

“Since I became aware of the health benefits of blood donation, I ensure to comply with the minimum blood donation requirement of every three months, and I am fulfilled not only by feeling healthy but also with giving people a chance to be alive, “ he says.

Bot Dung, 60, a medical laboratory technician is the highest blood donor in Plateau. He has donated blood 100 times to the NBSC in Jos, and even after recovering from a major surgery in 2011 which left him with one kidney, it hasn’t deterred him from still sustaining regular blood donation as a lifestyle.

Slip of Bot Dung showing number of times he has donated blood

He says he had experienced persistent headaches and high blood pressure, both of which his regular blood donation has helped to address.

“I started donating blood in 2008 with a break in 2011 and 2012 due to my surgery. I haven`t taken any hypertension medication for three years now, anytime I donate I feel strong, I feel lighter“ he said.

Bot donates blood bimonthly and has been an ardent advocate of blood donation in the state particularly at the College of Health Technology Zawan where he worked till he retired in 2023. It is one of the leading schools in Plateau in voluntary unpaid blood donation.

Similarly, an entrepreneur Grace Izam, 50, the highest female blood donor in Plateau, claims she has donated blood 82 times. She started donation in 2017 when the NBSC team came to her church at Hwolshe for their blood drive clinic.

Like the other donors, Izam says regular blood donation has helped her to monitor her health status through its screening processes and has further guided her to lead a conscientious healthy lifestyle so as to continuously contribute to saving lives.

Ajijah, Bot and Izam are part of the statistics of the 90,234 unpaid voluntary blood donors in the NBSC`s North Zonal Centre Jos, from 2017 to 2022. According to data from the service, it has consistently been the highest in the country among its six zonal centres within the period

Blood donation is crucial in saving lives of a country, the  World Health Organisation estimates that 30 per cent of children who die daily in Nigeria is due to causes related to anaemia, while post-partum haemorrhage is the lead cause of maternal mortality,  and bleeding from road traffic accidents the lead cause of death amongst the young and middle aged.

About 500,000 units of blood are being collected annually with 25,000  from unpaid volunteer donors which is 25 per cent of the expected blood donation. This is  below Nigeria`s estimated blood needs of about 1.8 million pints per annum with its  high population of more than 225 million .

Plateau, the north central region`s host still remains a model to other states in Nigeria with its consistent ranking of the highest blood collection from unpaid voluntary donors and is leading in the country in addressing the blood needs of its region.

 

NBSC BLOOD COLLECTION TREND FROM 2017-2022 Graph: NAN Data: NBSC

Why is Plateau leading in blood donation

Stakeholders such as the Nigerian Medical Association have applauded the Jos centre for its noteworthy strides in blood collection. Its chairman in Plateau, Dr Bapigaan Audu, attributes the regions` success to the increased awareness and concern of its residents, who recognise the importance of assisting the needy in that regard.

Experts say that Plateau have witnessed high demand for blood to meet transfusion needs driven by the perennial unrests in the state, vehicular road accidents, demand resulting from diseases such as malaria, obstetrics and gynaecological bleeding and cancers amongst others.

The north central zone comprising of Benue, Kogi, Nasarawa, Niger, Kwara and FCT has adopted several strategies to have high figures compared to other zones of the federation.

Stakeholders say the staff in the zonal office are noted for being highly-motivated, a strength which the Zonal Coordinator of the service, Prof Damulak Dapus, says is demonstrated in the passion for their duties. This aligns with one of the thematic areas outlined in the organisation`s 10 -year strategic plan

He says since inception of their services in Jos on April 27, 2007, the team built a strong foundation and were intentional in saving lives as reflected in their good performance of topping all zones over the years.

The coordinator says“ In the country, we overtook in terms of mobilisation and motivation of staff, sensitisation for public awareness creation, getting volunteer recruitment into blood donation.

“And within a short while, we have completely eliminated family replacement and paid donation and relied heavily and solely on volunteer donors. And this is very important because we made the donors to know that it is not just an attempt at saving somebody’s life.

“ But also primarily of improving their own personal life by donating blood regularly, “.

Award of Mrs Grace Izam, highest female Blood donor, North Central Office

Strategies adopted

Public campaigns

The North Central zone embarked on public campaigns to encourage voluntary unpaid blood donation.  According to their Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)Officer, Mrs Faith Gaya, the centre had conducted 373 outreaches from Oct.28, 2018 to Nov.26, 2023  to worship centres, educational institutions, organisations, markets and communities in the state.

The head of the office says “We visit heads of organisations, heads of educational institutions, head of religious and even denominational heads and residential heads of churches where we discuss with them the benefits of the act.

“During such outreaches, prospective donors were enlightened on the importance of blood donation especially as the region over the years has been experiencing violent conflicts and other security challenges, where many got injured and required blood to survive particularly in emergency periods, “.

Damulak explained that in addition to saving lives, donors improve theirs through rejuvenation of blood cells who survive between 120 to 150 days, a knowledge which has made them willing to continue donating blood

The frequent donation he says, will create room for the production of younger blood cells, which are more vibrant, more metabolically active, more efficient and also possess accurate oxygen and delivery.

“It(donation) makes us more resistant to aging, more resistant to bleeding, more resistant to infections and therefore it empowers the donor to be healthier than he was before donating blood,“he said.

Donor Retention

A study revealed that the Jos center has an increasing rate of blood donor recruitment and high retention of safe ones for regular donation.

Findings indicate that donors` retention has been the strength of the centre. It has been able to retain 80 per cent  of them consistently for more than five years.

The head of the centre says it has donors who have given blood up to 50 to 60 times and is also leading by example in the exercise with his staff.

“I personally want to also lead by example, which I believe it is also motivating to other people. I have donated 81 times.

“So even without us going for blood drive, if we just carry the register of our attendance and we keep reminding them, we will have 50 per cent of the blood via this channel. And of course, that is not even enough because we are supposed to cover the North Central Nigeria.

“Donors have been instrumental and advocates of the centre’s awareness and sensitisation campaigns and agents of recruitment of new donors.

“So that has led us to what we call donor`s donor recruitment.“

The M&E officer said that they maintained a strong clientele relationship with their donors through periodic communication especially in checking on their well-being after donation and felicitating with them on their anniversaries.

The relationship has also led to the establishment of blood donation support groups on social media, where requests are made on voluntary unpaid donation for patients.

Improving blood donation

While the Jos centre has been leading in the country, stakeholders say that there is still room for improvement in the discharge of their services as the number of donors also declined in some years.

Graph: NAN Data: NBSC

The coordinator explained that the decline was due to inadequate provisions of medical reagents and consumables such as blood bags.

He called for the upward review of budgetary allocation to address the situation and improved infrastructure particularly in blood collection and distribution.

He said that technologies such as the use of drones could be employed for blood distribution, similar to how it is done in Rwanda.

Apheresis procedure, he said should be adopted in NBSC centres using centrifuge machines. The procedure  involves utilising a medical technology   for the collection of various blood components from the same donor during a single session and returning the remaining blood to the donor through transfusion. Currently, only the Abuja centre  has this machine.

He also called for quality assurance measures to ensure that blood donated in Nigeria meets the standard set by international accrediting bodies.

The highest blood donors at the Jos centre, Bot and Izam, called for regular advocacy and engagement with  rural people for their outreaches.

Izam recommended the conduct of regular interface meetings with existing donors and potential ones in different communities instead of solely relying on the celebration of world donor day for their advocacy.

In addition, she also urged for increased focus on dispelling myths on blood donation while simultaneously strengthening clientele relationship.

For Bot, though a voluntary exercise, stipend should be provided to donors to encourage them in the exercise as some travel long distance to donate blood.

While Nigeria is still far from meeting the blood needs of its people, stakeholders are hopeful that improved funding, technology and enlightenment would help NBSC achieve its plans to increase the number of blood units collected from voluntary non-remunerated donors to three million by 2030.

***If used, credit the writer and the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)

Abuja sextuplets discharged, hospital seeks support for them

Abuja sextuplets discharged, hospital seeks support for them

By Folasade Akpan

The National Hospital, Abuja has discharged the sextuplets delivered on Jan. 30.

The News Agency of Nigeria(NAN) reports that Mrs Precious Nwachukwu had the children after 13 years of marriage.

The Chief Medical Director, Prof. Muhammad Mahmud, while handing the babies over to the parents and other helpers on Thursday, said that the successful delivery of the babies and their care was a good feat recorded by the hospital.

He also said that the babies, who had gone through certain stages of care to ensure that they were healthy, were given the best chances of survival by the neonatal unit of the hospital.

“It really says a lot about their commitment and dedication to practice and that has shown us that in Nigeria, we have people, the knowledge and skill to really do something like this.

“The doctors and nurses stood by these children and one amazing thing was the fact that they had to increase the staffing of this facility to ensure that these children really have the best chances to survive.

“The least weight of these children was at 850 grams and, within this one month, the one with the lowest weight had gotten to 1,300 grams, that’s 1.3 kgs. One of them got up to two kgs.

“We want to assure Nigerians of the resoluteness of the staff of this hospital to do whatever it is they can, to push the frontiers of healthcare forward to greater heights.”

Mahmud also commended the family for keeping hope alive all these years and pushing themselves in spite of all the challenges they encountered.

“We congratulate the family now that we are releasing these blessings to you.

“We pray that God sees you through their upbringing, from their feeding to their housing, clothing, to education and to the best of the characters that will actually be able to make impact.”

He commended the philanthropists who had come to assist the family, adding that the family still needed more support from all Nigerians to be able to properly take care of the children the way they should be cared for.

The Chief Consultant Neonatologist, Dr Mariya-Mukhtar Yola, said that birthing and caring for the sextuplets was indeed one of the rarest occasions the unit had had.

She said that at birth, all the babies had special health challenges thereby needing respiratory support, and support with sugar levels, temperature, feeding, blood and even infection prevention.

She said that to the glory of God, they had all grown way beyond their birth weight, adding that the hospital had a strict follow up plan for them to support them.

“Ideally, they could have waited longer to gain weight, but because of the exigencies of society and the cost constraints, they were discharged early. But, again, they are fit to go home.

“So, we’ll be following them up initially twice in a week, and then eventually weekly and even longer times as they mature.

“There are still a lot of challenges ahead, because they are going to be needing more medication, some blood transfusions along the way. So, they still need a lot of support from people and well-wishers.”

The father of the babies, Mr Ifeanyi Nwachukwu, appreciated the hospital for caring for the wife from four months into the pregnancy up till delivery.

He also thanked them for taking care of the babies who were pre-term, till they were fit to be discharged.

He further appreciated well-meaning Nigerians who have come to support them, adding that more was still needed to bring the children up.

“We really give glory and praise to God for a time like this and we appreciate all the amazing staff that had been there for us and all who have come to support us.

“We need the help of the teeming Nigerians and the amazing mother we have up there in the person of the First Lady, Mrs Oluremi Tinubu. We have named the last daughter after her.

“We really desire that you come to our aid, the home that we are taking these children to now is a concern, how to sustain them to be good citizens of Nigeria is a concern, but I know that you all can help us.

“I know that we are not alone in this journey, the entire Nigerians, the government of the day which renew hope at all time, this is the time to renew hope for this family,” he added.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the babies – four girls and two boys – were conceived through In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) and were delivered at 30 weeks through Caesarean Section. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

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Edited by Abiemwense Moru/Ephraims Sheyin

 

Heatwave: Avoid exhaustion, dehydration, physician warns

Heatwave: Avoid exhaustion, dehydration, physician warns

By Gift Bayo/ Veronica Dariya

Dr Gabriel Ameh, a public health physician, has urged Nigerians to stay hydrated and avoid exhaustion as the period of abnormal hot weather sets in FCT.

Ameh gave the advice in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Wednesday in Abuja.

NAN reports that Nigerians are experiencing a heatwave, causing millions of people to suffer scorching heat.

Ameh said the extreme temperatures, amid the epileptic power supply, could trigger diseases, threaten livestock and even lead to death.

The physician said the heatwave and scorching sun experienced by residents could also trigger severe dehydration, respiratory infections aside high temperature.

Ameh said people should keep their bodies hydrated always by drinking lots of water.

He said that morbid conditions and underlying cardiovascular diseases that led to stroke could be caused by exhaustion and excessive heat.

“The consequences may be drastic; the weather is not stable; one minute it is hot, the next it is windy, dusty with a cooler temperature at night or dawn.

“I will advise people to avoid strenuous activities in hot environments; use fans or air-condition once there is power, constantly keep yourselves hydrated at all times.

“Wear light clothing’s and avoided the sun if possible.

“It is better to avoid anything that will cause one to visit the hospital for any medical emergency at this period, especially with the economic challenges to grapple,’’ he said.

He also advised the use of nose masks when the weather turned dusty and windy, adding that residents should find ways to adapt to the of climate change.

In a similar development, Mr Michael Ale, a resident, said that poor power supply had made the situation worse and almost unbearable.

Ale urged the Abuja Distribution Electricity Company (AEDC) to improve on power supply to residents in the city so that they could cope with the weather.

He, however, said that people must find alternatives to ease the situation by sitting and sleeping outdoors to enjoy the fresh air, even though it came with the heat during the day but cooler at night.

Others, he added, who had the luxury of using other power supplies like generating sets and solar energy, should use it to cool off.

Similarly, Mr Daniel Adeleke, another resident in Abuja, said that he bathed more than three times a day to cool off the heat.

According to him, the change in weather had become inconsistent, unlike the previous year and seemed to have more effect on Nigerians since January.

He advised residents to ensure drinking of lots of fluids; avoid crowded environments; bath regularly and use anti-perspirant to avoid body odour, which was associated with excessive sweating.

“Thank God for the small rain that fell last night in Bwari; at least, the weather will be a bit cool today,” he said. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

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Edited by Dorcas Jonah and Chijioke Okoronkwo

Economic hardship: More Nigerians prone to mental conditions – Psychiatrist

Economic hardship: More Nigerians prone to mental conditions – Psychiatrist

 

By Lilian U. Okoro
A Consultant Psychiatrist, Dr Taiwo Obindo, on Wednesday said that some Nigerians might be prone to developing mental health conditions, due to the visible hardships in the country.

Obindo, also the President of Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria (APN), gave the assertion in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos.

He said that the current economic hardship, coupled with the level of poverty and other social factors in the country might likely inflict mental illness on more Nigerians.

He listed the social factors to include high cost of living, kidnapping, financial problems, inflation, child abuse, rape, broken homes and broken marriages, traumatic experiences and degrees of violence among others.

Obindo explained that people who were predisposed to the social factors were more likely to develop mental health issues particularly this period the country was faced with lots of economic challenges.

According to him, the Nigerian society is a culture medium for organisms that put people at risk of mental illness.

Obindo, who identified poverty as a leading cause of mental health illness, said that many Nigerians were battling with poverty; saying that might predispose them to mental health conditions.

“The devastating effects of inflation, poverty, insurgent attacks, insecurity and other social crisis across the country, had left several people in need of psychiatric evaluation.

“In some cases, the individuals may not even know they are being exposed to mental health conditions; but the truth remained that the social crisis are taking a toll on the mental health well-being of the citizens.

“No doubt, the situation has resulted to an increase in the number of mental health cases.

“If you look at the degrees of social crisis and hardships and compare it with what goes on in other climes, you will discover that we have a greater predisposition to developing mental illness,” he said.

He lamented that victims of rape or kidnapping suffer high degrees of trauma, which also affect their mental health.

Quoting a statistics from the World Health Organisation (WHO), Obindo said that no fewer than 64 million Nigerians had one form of depression or the other, saying that depression and stress were major predisposing factor to mental illness.

He also said that statistics from WHO had indicated that one in every four Nigerians might develop mental health issues in their lifetime.

According to him, the development is made worse, as there are fewer mental health facilities/workers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric nurses, psychologists and others, in the country, to treat and manage patients.

The psychiatrist lamented that more than half of the number of mental health workers had been attracted to foreign countries.

“Researches have shown that one out of four Nigerians will have a mental health related problem in their lifetime and we have less number of qualified psychiatrists in the country.

“We don’t have enough mental health facilities and workers in the country and even the few that we have are being attracted out of the country,” he said. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
Edited by Vivian Ihechu

SOGON, WARDC seek reinstatement of Lagos law on safe abortion

SOGON, WARDC seek reinstatement of Lagos law on safe abortion

 

By Oluwafunke Ishola
The Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Nigeria (SOGON) and Women Advocates Research and Documentation Centre (WARDC) have called for reinstatement of guidelines on safe termination of pregnancy in Lagos State.

 

Dr Kehinde Okunade, General-Secretary, SOGON, Lagos, made the call on Monday in an online meeting with the theme, “Safe Termination of Pregnancy for Incest, Rape and Other Diseases: Launch of Signature Campaign”.

 

He appealed to the Lagos State Government to lift the suspension on the ‘Guidelines on Safe Termination of Pregnancy for Legal Indications’, to reduce preventable deaths.

 

He also requested for guidelines for termination of pregnancy in cases of sexual and gender-based violence.

 

Okunade said that the guidelines would serve as a tool for safe termination of pregnancy within the legal framework in circumstances whereby the continuation of such pregnancies threatened the life or mental health of the woman.

 

He said the intention was to standardise practice, build the capacity of medical personnel in identifying pregnancies for which the law was intended to institute ethical and safe management.

 

Okunade said that many women had risked their lives in a bid to terminate pregnancy from unskilled health practitioners.

 

“The implementation of the guidelines will contribute in the reduction of maternal morbidity and mortality in Lagos, and by extension Nigeria,” he said.

 

Mrs Ngozi Nwosu-Juba, a rights activist and Project Director, Vision Spring Initiatives, said government spent huge sums of money in correcting unsafe abortions to save lives of women.

 

According to her, such finance can be diverted to ensuring that women and girls, especially rape and incest survivors get unhindered access to safe abortion as well as sexual and reproductive health services to enhance their well-being.

 

Speaking further, Dr Abiola Akiyode-Afolabi, Executive Director, WARDC, decried the increase in reported cases of rape and incest in Lagos and across the country, with many of the cases resulting in pregnancy.

 

Akiyode-Afolabi noted that restrictions on abortion hinder women and girls (minors) from accessing abortion services within the healthcare system.

 

She said that unsafe abortion contributed to maternal death in the country, constituting 10 per cent of the global maternal death rate and a second leading cause of maternal mortality in Nigeria.

 

“We are deeply concerned about the neglect of this preventable issue due to provisions in Nigeria’s abortion laws, which are yet to be reformed to align with international commitments on women’s reproductive rights.

 

“In 2017, about 212,000 women out of two million, annually, estimated to have had abortions were treated for complications, while 285,000 of the number never received treatments for the severe health consequences they faced.

 

“This number is on the rise,” she said.

 

According to Akiyode-Afolabi, denial of safe abortion care to survivors of rape violates the right to health and privacy stipulated in the now repealed guidelines.

 

“This situation leaves the rape and incest victims with no option than to resort to self-help and quack doctors, often leading to health complications and death. These deaths are avoidable.

 

“We cannot continue to look on as women with ill-health, and victims of rape and incest continue to die from unsafe abortions.

 

“These girls and women are traumatised by their situation and should not be denied access to abortions to preserve their health and dignity,” she said.

 

Akiyode-Afolabi said it was important to urgently address the situation, considering Nigeria’s commitment to achieving the 2030 Global Sustainable Development Goals.

According to her, the goals target universal access to sexual and reproductive healthcare services.

 

She commended the Lagos State Government for presenting the guidelines, but said that it was not wise to have allowed politics to jeopardise the interest of the majority of the people.

 

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that 150 Women Rights and Civil Society Organisations signed an appeal letter to the state government, seeking reinstatement of the guidelines.

 

The CSOs include WARDC, International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA); Nigeria Network of NGOs; Women Wing of Christian Association of Nigeria, NASFAT and Mirabal Centre, among others.

 

NAN recalls that Lagos State, on June 28, 2022, set out guidelines for safe termination of pregnancy within the ambit of the state’s criminal law.

 

However, the state government on July 7, 2022, directed that the guidelines be suspended following controversies that trailed the launch of the document.

 

The 40-page document titled, “Lagos State Guidelines on Safe Termination of Pregnancy for Legal Indications”, was issued by the ministry’s Directorate of Family Health and Nutrition.

 

The guidelines acknowledged legal indications, including obstetrics and gynaecological conditions; heart and vascular diseases; kidney diseases, cancers, blood diseases, psychiatric or other mental disorders, and other conditions as reasons for the practice.

 

The document acknowledged that the therapeutic termination of pregnancy was permissible under the state’s law.

 

Absence of clear guidelines however stalled its effective implementation at the appropriate levels of care, resulting in preventable deaths. (NAN)

Edited by Chidi Opara/Olawunmi Ashafa

SOAR Initiative changing the narratives on child sexual abuse in Abuja community

SOAR Initiative changing the narratives on child sexual abuse in Abuja community

 

By Angela Atabo

Pigba Kasa community in Apo District, Abuja, says the intervention of Sexual Offences Awareness and Response Initiative (SOAR Initiative), an NGO, is changing the narratives on child sexual abuse and early marriage in the community.

The community members stated this during the graduation of beneficiaries of the NGO’s ‘Right to be a Girl’s Project’ in the community on Monday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the project, a nine-month intervention, is being supported by Mundo Cooparente, a Spanish humanitarian aid organisation.

The project is designed to empower 240 vulnerable adolescent girls from ages 10 to 16 with the right information and life-skills to protect themselves from violations, improve their ability to speak out against SGBV and forced marriage.

The Chief of Pigba Kasa community, Ayuba Kulobi, described the project as a game changer in addressing the challenges of SGBV in the community.

Kulobi said that prior to the project, the incidence of SGBV was high,but now on a downward trend due the  NGO’s intervention.

He particularly said that the Right to be a Girl’s Project has empowered adolescent girls with the needed information on how to protect their rights and seek redress when violated.

He added that the NGO helped the community to set up a Community Protection Committee (CPC) centre, where community members meet monthly to share ideas and advise families on how to address SGBV.

“More so, we now have access to the police, and we can call them anytime we have issues of SGBV. Gladly, the police intervened promptly and made arrests.

“Due to these interventions, we now hardly record cases of SGBV in our community,” he said.

The Deputy Chairperson of CPC in the community, Ms Christiana Manji, said the community members were now speaking out courtesy of the project.

“Hidden issues are now being exposed because people now know their rights and can seek redress,” she said.

Similarly, the committee’s secretary, Mr Ibrahim Idris, said that several persons have been arrested over alleged domestic and sexual abuse.

Some of the beneficiaries of the project thanked SOAR Initiative for the gesture, saying it broadened their knowledge on the rights of the girl-child among others.

One of them, a 13-year-old Jessica George, said she now knows a lot about sexual abuse, dangers of early marriage and self-esteem.

The story was the same for Mary Ayuba, a 10-year-old, who said that the project has empowered her to defend herself against SGBV.

“I am so empowered that I can now help other girls to overcome SGBV and enlighten them on how to seek help,” the girl said.

The Youth Advocate of the NGO, Miss Lolade Ipele, expressed satisfaction on how the adolescent girls embrace the 12-week project.

“I saw them grow from timid girls to intelligent girls with confidence to face the future,” Ipele said.

The Project Officer, Mr Yakubu Levi, said that the project was implemented in two communities – Chafuyi and Pigba Kasa, leveraging four public schools serving the communities.

Levi said that the girls were trained on safe spaces and other life skills, including access to case management, psycho-social counseling, and legal-aid services.

For sustainability, the project officer said that the NGO would support the establishment of a girls’ club in the four benefiting schools in collaboration with FCT Education Secretariat. (NAN)

Edited by Philip Yatai

NACA tasks stakeholders on meeting HIV/AIDS 2030 elimination target

NACA tasks stakeholders on meeting HIV/AIDS 2030 elimination target

By Justina Auta
The National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA) has urged stakeholders in the HIV and AIDS national response to ensure the success of the sustainability agenda of ending the endemic by 2030.
The  Director-General of NACA, Dr Gambo Gumel, made the call after a meeting with development partners and stakeholders in Abuja.
He also urged stakeholders  to initiate the sustainability process to ensure Nigeria takes ownership and control of the HIV and AIDS national response when foreign funds cease to flow.
”We need to identify sustainable structures that support health services across the federal and state institutions for services integration as key to sustaining HIV response in the country,” he said.
He urged stakeholders to help accelerate the process to meet Nigeria’s timelines to end AIDS as a public health concern.
Gumel explained that the meeting opens the critical discussions around how the HIV programme could be sustained and integrated into normal health services when the disease would be no longer an epidemic but endemic as others.
Dr Yewande Olaifa, Deputy Director at NACA said: “The agenda is an effective and efficient HIV response owned, driven, resourced and led by the people and the government of Nigeria at different levels.
“With support from her partners in line with the Paris Declaration 2005.”
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that UN Member States committed to implementing a bold agenda to end the AIDS epidemic by 2030 during the United Nations General Assembly High-Level Meeting on Ending AIDS, held at United Nations Headquarters in New York from June 8, 2016  to June 10, 2016.

The main targets for combatting HIV/AIDS in the next 15 years include: by 2020, reduce by 30 per cent new cases of chronic viral hepatitis B and C infections and reach 3 million people with hepatitis C virus treatment;

Others are by 2020, 70 per cent of countries have at least 95 per cent of pregnant women screened for syphilis; 95 per cent of pregnant women screened for HIV and 90 per cent of pregnant women living with HIV receiving effective treatment; By 2020, screen every woman living with HIV for cervical cancer;

Others are by 2020, expand access to family planning information, services and supplies to an additional 120 million women and girls in 69 priority countries; • By 2020, reduce the number of tuberculosis deaths among people living with HIV by 75 per cent;

World leaders also agreed that by 2025, they intend to achieve a 25 per cent relative reduction in the overall mortality from cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory diseases; by 2025, reach 80 per cent availability of the affordable basic technologies and essential medicines, including generic medications, required to treat major non-communicable diseases in both public and private facilities. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)

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Edited by Yakubu Uba/Sadiya Hamza
NAN MD advises Nigerians on regular check-ups

NAN MD advises Nigerians on regular check-ups

By Sani Idris

Malam Ali Muhammad Ali,  the Managing Director of the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), has urged Nigerians to go for regular check-ups to facilitate prompt response to medical issues.

Ali, represented by the Agency’s Editor-in-Chief, Mr Ephraims Sheyin, made the call on Saturday in Kaduna during the unveiling of a foundation in memory of the late Hassana Yakubu, an editorial staff of NAN, who died of cancer in 2023.

The foundation, named “Hassy’s Haven Foundation”, was founded by the deceased ‘s twin sister, Hussaina Yakubu, also an editorial staff of the Agency in Kaduna.

Describing cancer as a deadly disease, Ali stressed that routine check-ups were not supposed to be taken for granted.

According to Ali, there are certain illnesses that could be tackled permanently, if only known on time.

Ali also listed trekking, drinking water adequately and eating a balanced diet as measures that could facilitate healthy living.

Speaking on education which formed one of the foundation’s programmes, the MD said it was a good initiative that would empower individuals to build sustainable future.

He commended Hussaina for the commitment and loyalty to her late twin sister throughout her struggle in fighting the disease, which eventually took her life.

Ali made a cash donation to the foundation’s coffers, while assuring her of NAN’s support in the coverage of all the foundation’s activities.

Also, the Controller General of Customs, Mr Bashir Adeniyi, assured of his support and dedication to the cause of the initiative.

Adeniyi, represented by the Comptroller, Federal Operations Unit, Zone ‘B’ Kaduna, Mr Chedi Wada, said the foundation symbolises hope, resilience and the unwavering spirit of those who are fighting cancer.

“It will serve as a haven, a place where these young women can find solace, support and the care they deserve,” he said.

Speaking further, the comptroller-general said launching a foundation of such nature required lots of finances.

Reflecting on the journey of late Hassana, he said, the service was reminded of the importance of unity and support.

“It is through our collective efforts that we can truly make a lasting impact.

”I urge you all to open your hearts and minds and join hands with Hassy’s Haven Foundation; together, let us create a community of care, compassion, and transformation.

“We should also support such initiatives; it is part of our Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the Nigeria Customs Service to engage in relevant issues that are of value addition to the citizens of the country,” he said.

Earlier, the founder of the foundation, Hussaina, had said that she was inspired by her late twin sister, who battled cancer of the throat for eight years.

The twin sister, who spoke emotionally, said, “experiencing the struggles, pains, and challenges associated with the disease was terrifying”.

She, therefore, said the foundation was established in her late twin sister’s memory to support those facing similar battles.

Yakubu said the initiative would cover the provision of welfare and support for the less privileged female members of the society.

She said, “the foundation aims to provide hope, resilience, and ensure that no one faces challenges alone.

“Hassy’s Haven Foundation will serve as a gentle tribute to late Hassana, seeking to preserve her memory.

”It signifies a comforting haven for orphans, less privileged girls, and widows.”

NAN reports that present at the event were top management staff of the agency, government officials, community leaders, among others, who donated to the cause of the foundation.

Cancer is a large group of diseases that can start in almost any organ or tissue of the body when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably, go beyond their usual boundaries to invade adjoining parts of the body and/or spread to other organs.

The latter process is called metastasizing and is a major cause of death from cancer. A neoplasm and malignant tumours are other common names for cancer.

Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally, accounting for an estimated 9.6 million deaths, or 1 in 6 deaths, in 2018.

Lung, prostate, colorectal, stomach and liver cancer are the most common types of cancer in men, while breast, colorectal, lung, cervical and thyroid cancer are the most common among women.

The cancer burden continues to grow globally, exerting tremendous physical, emotional and financial strain on individuals, families, communities and health systems.

Many health systems in low- and middle-income countries are least prepared to manage this burden, and large numbers of cancer patients globally do not have access to timely quality diagnosis and treatment.

In countries where health systems are strong, survival rates of many types of cancers are improving thanks to accessible early detection, quality treatment and survivorship care. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Bashir Rabe Mani
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