NEWS AGENCY OF NIGERIA

Residents express worry over influx of mentally ill persons in Osogbo

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Mental health

By Reporters

Residents in Osogbo have expressed concerns over the influx of mentally ill persons to the town.

Some of the residents who spoke with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Monday in Osogbo, said that the number of such persons on major roads in the town was worrisome.

The respondents called on the state government to urgently address the issue and evacuate them off the streets for rehabilitation or send them back to their states.

Mr Biola Awosun, a resident, said that some of the mentally ill persons on the street were victims of their own nemesis.

Awosun attributed drug abuse and diabolic activities as some of the factors responsible for the large number of mental health cases on the streets.

He appealed to the state government to do something urgently to evacuate them off the streets for the safety of the residents.

Another resident, Mrs Adenike Faponda, a trader at Ejigbo motor park, was of the opinion that some of the mentally unstable people on the streets were brought from other states.

Faponda urged the government to put such people into psychiatric homes where they could be rehabilitated.

However, Dr Andrew Dosunmu, a Psychologist, said that the majority of person with mental illness on the streets of Osogbo were as a result of drug abuse.

Dosunmu, who is the founder of Psychcare Foundation, a Non-Governmental Organisation, said that many psychotropic substances have been introduced into society and their abuse accounted for the large number of mental disorders.

The psychologist said that there were different types of mental cases like schizophrenia, depression and childhood developmental disorders, among others.

“The one that is so persistent, especially in Osun, is among the youth, which is a mental illness caused by drug and substance abuse, which is commonly called addiction.

“It is very high and even alarming, and among the adolescents, from the ages of 16 to 45.

“This is the period when hard drugs are on the increase.

“New hard drugs are being introduced into society, synthetic and non-synthetic drugs; it is everywhere,” he said.

Furthermore, Dosunmu said that the number of people affected by drug abuse was on the increase and blamed this on poor family background.

Also, Ms Dunmilola Akinola, a nurse at Asubiaro Hospital, Osogbo, said the government was doing its best to ensure the necessary attention was given to mentally ill persons in the town.

Akinola, however, urged the state’s task force officers to do more in evacuating such persons from the roads.

Meanwhile, the state government has said it was doing its best to see that mentally unstable people were taken off the streets and rehabilitated.

Mr Richard Oyegbami, the Permanent Secretary, Osun Ministry of Environment told NAN that the ministries of Environment and Sanitation, and Youth, Sports and Special Needs, were interrelated and both are working together to get mentally ill persons rehabilitated.

Oyegbami said the government was doing its best to ensure that mentally ill people were taken off the streets.

“The government is not just watching.

“When they see mentally ill persons, there is a particular place they take them to get them rehabilitated,” he said. (NAN)

Edited by Victor Adeoti/Bayo Sekoni

Expert urges action to tackle rising male depression

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By Akpan Glory

An Environmental activist, Mr Awa Emmanuel has called for greater awareness and stronger support systems to help men cope with the often-overlooked burden of depression.

Speaking to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Sunday, Emmanuel described the rising cases of male depression as a serious concern requiring urgent intervention to safeguard mental well-being.

He emphasised that depression is a silent killer, gradually consuming those who ignore their emotional distress.

“When you don’t eliminate what tries to destroy you, it eventually takes over and consumes you entirely,” he said.

According to him, mood disorders, persistent sadness, and loss of interest in daily activities are becoming more widespread and need immediate attention.

He noted that feelings of hopelessness, worthlessness, and guilt are increasingly common in today’s fast-paced world, making it crucial to address this crisis.

He explained that men are often expected to appear strong and independent, making it difficult for them to show vulnerability.

This, he said, can lead to self-doubt, low self-esteem, and a sense of failure when their achievements do not meet societal expectations.

“The pressure to succeed, provide for their families, and maintain social status, he added, takes a heavy toll on mental health.

“Society has created a false narrative that equates personal worth with material success.

“When a person is perceived as not doing enough, they are labelled a failure, ignoring the uniqueness of individual life journeys”.

He stressed that each person’s path is different and that a healthy mind is essential to making meaningful contributions to society.

According to him, depression thrives in environments where societal expectations create constant pressure.

He pointed out that family, friends, and colleagues may unintentionally worsen this distress through criticism or unrealistic demands.

“A man who constantly compares himself to wealthier peers invites the silent killer into his thoughts.

“Also, a spouse’s persistent criticism over financial struggles could also heighten vulnerability to depression.

He warned that rising male depression and unresolved distress could lead to substance abuse, isolation, irrational behaviour, and even suicide.

He called for urgent discussions on the issue, stressing the importance of recognising and addressing early signs of depression to prevent serious consequences.

“Newton’s Law of Motion states that an object remains in its state of rest or motion unless acted upon by an external force.

“Similarly, for mental stability, one must avoid environments and associations that trigger distress”.

To combat depression, he advised men to stay positive, find joy in small moments, practise self-care, exercise regularly, and maintain a balanced diet.

These simple yet effective steps, he said, could greatly improve mental well-being and resilience.

He lamented that many men hesitate to seek professional help due to stigma, leading to prolonged suffering.

He stressed that therapy, counselling, and medical support are now more accessible through technology and mental health initiatives.

“Instead of competing, we must collaborate to achieve shared goals in our respective fields,” he said.

He urged men to prioritise their well-being and seek support when needed, warning against allowing societal pressures to dictate their self-worth.

“What you struggle to attain might end up controlling you, robbing you of the contributions you were meant to make in your community,” he said.

He called for a collective effort to foster an environment of understanding and support, emphasising that addressing male depression would lead to healthier, more fulfilling lives for future generations.

NAN reports that the Nigeria Suicide Research and Prevention Initiative (NSRPI) has found that suicide rates in Nigeria are rising, with men being more likely to die by suicide than women.

This is often linked to untreated mental health conditions such as depression, which, in some cases, can lead to suicidal thoughts and actions. (NAN) www.nannews.ng

Edited by Tosin Kolade

Hardship: Expert advises Nigerians to guard mental health 

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Okeoghene Akubuike

A clinical Psychologist, Dr Adedotun Ajiboye has advised Nigerians to guard their mental health amid the present economic challenges being experienced in the country.

Ajiboye, who works with the Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado- Ekiti gave the advice in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja on Sunday.

He said that the economic hardship could significantly affect mental health, increase stress, anxiety, and depression.

Ajiboye, however, said it was important for people to recognise the impact of economic hardship on their mental health.

For instance, he explained that economic hardship could lead to financial stress such as reduced income, debt, and uncertainty, which he said could trigger feelings of being overwhelmed.

According to him, economic hardship can lead to emotional turmoil, which can cause anxiety, depression, irritability, and mood swings.

“Economic hardship can also lead to social isolation, this is when people withdraw from social connections due to shame or embarrassment.

“Economic hardship could also cause physical symptoms such as headaches, insomnia, and digestive issues.”

He proffered some strategies for maintaining good mental health during economic hardship which include practicing self-care, mindfulness, and relaxation techniques.

“Acknowledge your emotions, and ensure you avoid denial or suppression of your emotions.

“Also, express yourself in a journal, talk to trusted friends/family members , or engage in creative activities.

“Practice self-compassion such as treating yourself with kindness and understanding, while regular meditation and mindfulness can help reduce stress.

“Gratitude is also important, reflecting on positive aspects of life.”

He said people should exercise regularly because it helps to improve a person’s mood, adding that eating healthy and establishing a consistent sleep schedule was important.

Ajiboye said another strategy was for people to stay connected with their community and loved ones and seek support from professionals.

“It is important for people to maintain relationships and join support groups. Also, get involved in your community by volunteering and participating in local initiatives.

“Also, share your concerns with friends, family, or mental health professionals through therapy and counselling.

“There are online communities people can join for support, online therapy platforms and mental health hotlines for convenient access to mental health services.”

He said that adopting practical coping mechanisms was another strategy people could use to maintain good mental health during economic challenges.

“Budgeting is very important, people need to create a realistic budget, allocating essentials first.

“Debt management should be adopted by negotiating payment plans and considering credit counseling.”

Ajiboye said that those searching for jobs should update their skills, network, and explore new opportunities.

“ Also, utilise your resources such as leveraging on community resources like food banks or seeking financial assistance.

He said people should learn to manage their time properly by prioritising tasks and setting achievable goals.

“Economic hardship can challenge mental health, but proactive strategies can mitigate its impact.

He said while acknowledging emotions, seeking support, and prioritising self-care, individuals could navigate financial difficulties while maintaining mental well-being.

“Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength,” he said (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)

Edited by Ese E. Eniola Williams

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