News Agency of Nigeria
NEITI clarifies FG’s revocation of 1,263 solid minerals licences

NEITI clarifies FG’s revocation of 1,263 solid minerals licences

By Emmanuella Anokam

The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI), says the Federal Government’s revocation of 1,263 solid minerals operational licences aims to sanitise and boost investment in the sector.

The development is sequel to the validation of the findings of the NEITI annual sector audit report.

A statement from the Presidency on Monday declared the licences revoked for various infractions, including failure to pay mandatory licensing fees and other statutory financial obligations to the government.

Those affected include 584 exploration licences, 65 mining leases, 144 quarry licenses, and 470 small-scale mining leases.

Dr Orji Ogbonnaya Orji, Executive Secretary, NEITI, while reacting to the sanctions by the Presidency, described the action as bold, timely, and fully consistent with its own annual audit findings.

Orji, in a statement on Monday, recalled that NEITI had, in its 2023 Solid Minerals Industry Audit, reported that 1,619 companies owed the federal government about N680.3 million in unpaid fees and royalties.

He said NEITI also flagged similar trends in its 2021 audit report, which showed that about 238 companies operating in the sector with 289 valid licences were owing the government about N1.06 billion.

According to Orji, the 2020 edition of the report reveals that more than 2,000 companies owed the government about N2.76 billion.

He said the earlier reports by NEITI in previous years also followed similar trends.

Orji, while expressing concern over the recurring trend of operators defaulting in their obligation, said earlier reviews also flagged that N654.28 million was still outstanding as payments from 233 companies holding 284 licences.

“These figures underline a persistent culture of non-compliance that has undermined revenue collection and sector credibility.

“By revoking the defaulting licences, the government has sent a strong message to those who may want to indulge in similar infractions that solid mineral titles are not speculative assets to be hoarded, rather legal instruments tied to clear obligations that must be discharged.

“These sanctions would definitely not only deter further defaults, but open up fresh opportunities for credible investors willing to put capital and technology into genuine exploration and mining expeditions in the sector,” he said.

The revocation, he said, would also address the problem of revenue leakages in the system.

“Unpaid service fees and royalties, which run into several billions of Naira in recent years, represent resources urgently needed to fund government development priorities, including infrastructure, education, and healthcare.

“Enforcing compliance will boost revenue inflows, while also helping to build transparency and accountability in the sector.

“In the long run, this strengthens Nigeria’s broader agenda of economic diversification, reducing dependence on oil, and positioning solid minerals as a reliable source of sustainable growth,” he said.

While commending the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development and the Mining Cadastral Office for acting decisively on the problem, Orji emphasised the need for the steps to be sustained.

The latest number brings to 3,794 solid minerals titles revoked under the present administration.

This followed 619 licences revoked for non-payment of service fees and 912 others revoked last year for dormancy. (NAN)

Edited by Rabiu Sani-Ali

CTA, NEITI urge stronger FOI Act to boost transparency

CTA, NEITI urge stronger FOI Act to boost transparency

By Naomi Sharang

The Centre for Transparency Advocacy (CTA) and the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) have called for stronger Freedom of Information (FOI) Act to boost transparency in Nigeria.

The Freedom of Information (FoI) Act, enacted in 2011, is an Act to make public records and information more freely available for public access to public records and information.

Executive Director, CTA, Faith Nwadishi and the Executive Secretary, NEITI, Dr Orji Ogbonnaya Orji made the call at “The North-Central Regional Roundtable on the FOI Act in Nigeria” held in Abuja on Wednesday.

The theme of the event is “14 Years of FOI and Extractives Transparency in Nigeria: Strengthening Access, Accountability and Citizen Engagement”.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the roundtable is part of efforts under the Strengthening Accountability and Governance in Nigeria Initiative (SAGNI).

It is a 12-month project CTA is implementing with support from the Rule of Law and Anti-Corruption Programme (RoLAC) and funding from the European Union through International IDEA.

In her address, Nwadishi said that the conversation was not just symbolic but was timely because the challenges around access to public information in Nigeria have reached a critical stage.

“Particularly in the extractive sector, which remains the economic lifeline of our country.

“Even with NEITI reports, it is still one of the most difficult sectors to obtain clear, timely and complete information from.

“The extractive sector—which includes oil, gas and solid minerals—is far too important to remain shrouded in secrecy with the huge revenue and foreign exchange earnings that come from the sector.

“It is also the sector most vulnerable to corruption, illicit financial flows, and opacity around contracts and revenue allocation.

“This is why NEITI’s reports are not just documents; they are vital instruments for FOI implementation,” she said.

She noted that there had been progress with the FOI Act since 2011 when former President Goodluck Jonathan signed the Act into law but added that implementation remained weak.

Also speaking, the Executive Secretary, NEITI, Dr Orji Ogbonnaya Orji said that the FOI Act marked a transformative moment in Nigeria’s democratic evolution.

He proposes an amendment to the FOI Act that introduces sanctions for those who weaponise it through falsehood, blackmail or institutional harassment.

“This law must protect access—and punish abuse. If we do not act, the FOI Act risks losing its moral force and democratic utility”

Orji recommended the enactment of legal penalties for FOI misuse involving false identities, misinformation and blackmail.

On her part, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Justice, Mrs Beatrice Jeddy-Agba said that the extractive sector relied heavily on transparency to foster sustainable development.

Jeddy-Agba was represented by Mariah Obafemi in the ministry.

She said: “The extractive industry is doing a lot well in the area of transparency and even in the area of complying with the FOI Act.

“The Attorney-General, by virtue of Section 29 of the Act, is mandated to submit annual compliance reports to the National Assembly.

“I can tell you that the extractive industry is doing well. They’ve been complying over the years,” she said.

Similarly, Programme Manager EU/RoLAC, Dr Emmanuel Uche, called for the deepening of the implementation of the FOI Act in Nigeria.

He urged civil society organisations and non-state actors to join hands again, to revive whistleblower’s laws, witness protection laws and public interest disclosure laws.(NAN)

Edited by Sadiya Hamza

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