Ethiopia has set a target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 74.3 per cent by 2030 compared with a business-as-usual scenario.
This was announced by the Minister of Water and Energy, Habtamu Itefa Geleta at an international meeting, as reported on Wednesday by TV BRICS, a NAN partner.
The international meeting, which opened on Wednesday, brought together climate experts and policymakers to advance scientific cooperation on climate change mitigation and adaptation.
According to the minister, Ethiopia is pursuing its emissions reduction target through renewable energy development, nationwide reforestation and ecosystem restoration.
”Ethiopia has committed to a highly ambitious 74.3 per cent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, relative to the business-as-usual scenario.”
The country’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy strategy forms the basis of its national approach, with investment focused on hydropower, wind and solar energy.
Ethiopia is also expanding electricity connections with neighbouring countries to support the development of clean energy infrastructure across Africa.
Reforestation is another major component of the strategy.
Under the Green Legacy Initiative, Ethiopia has planted more than 56 billion trees, contributing to the restoration of degraded landscapes and improvements in soil and water resources.
According to the minister, the country’s forest cover has increased from 17.2 per cent to 23.6 per cent.
”This is not just about planting trees; it is about restoring degraded water bodies, improving soil fertility, and raising better lives.”
Habtamu also emphasised the role of scientific research in shaping Ethiopia’s environmental policies.
The country applies IPCC methodologies when preparing national greenhouse gas inventories and uses scientific assessments to guide climate-related planning.
Edited by Deborah Coker
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